Free expansion of attractive and repulsive Bose-Einstein condensed vortex states
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2002 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.65.033616 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/228458 |
Resumo: | Free expansion of attractive and repulsive Bose-Einstein condensed vortex states formed in an axially symmetric trap is investigated using the numerical solution of the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation. In a repulsive condensate the vortex-core radius is much smaller than the radial root-mean-square (rms) radius, which makes the experimental observation of the vortex core difficult. The opposite is found to be true in an attractive condensate that makes it a better candidate for experimental observation. Also, in all cases the ratio of vortex-core radius to radial rms radius increases as the angular momentum of the vortex increases. This makes the vortex states with higher angular momenta more suitable for experimental confirmation. © 2002 The American Physical Society. |
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Free expansion of attractive and repulsive Bose-Einstein condensed vortex statesFree expansion of attractive and repulsive Bose-Einstein condensed vortex states formed in an axially symmetric trap is investigated using the numerical solution of the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation. In a repulsive condensate the vortex-core radius is much smaller than the radial root-mean-square (rms) radius, which makes the experimental observation of the vortex core difficult. The opposite is found to be true in an attractive condensate that makes it a better candidate for experimental observation. Also, in all cases the ratio of vortex-core radius to radial rms radius increases as the angular momentum of the vortex increases. This makes the vortex states with higher angular momenta more suitable for experimental confirmation. © 2002 The American Physical Society.Instituto de Física Teórica Universidade Estadual Paulista, São Paulo, São Paulo, 405-900Instituto de Física Teórica Universidade Estadual Paulista, São Paulo, São Paulo, 405-900Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)Adhikari, Sadhan K. [UNESP]2022-04-29T08:26:52Z2022-04-29T08:26:52Z2002-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article6http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.65.033616Physical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics, v. 65, n. 3, p. 6-, 2002.1094-16221050-2947http://hdl.handle.net/11449/22845810.1103/PhysRevA.65.0336162-s2.0-85037241921Scopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengPhysical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physicsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-04-29T08:26:52Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/228458Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T16:42:48.799364Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Free expansion of attractive and repulsive Bose-Einstein condensed vortex states |
title |
Free expansion of attractive and repulsive Bose-Einstein condensed vortex states |
spellingShingle |
Free expansion of attractive and repulsive Bose-Einstein condensed vortex states Adhikari, Sadhan K. [UNESP] |
title_short |
Free expansion of attractive and repulsive Bose-Einstein condensed vortex states |
title_full |
Free expansion of attractive and repulsive Bose-Einstein condensed vortex states |
title_fullStr |
Free expansion of attractive and repulsive Bose-Einstein condensed vortex states |
title_full_unstemmed |
Free expansion of attractive and repulsive Bose-Einstein condensed vortex states |
title_sort |
Free expansion of attractive and repulsive Bose-Einstein condensed vortex states |
author |
Adhikari, Sadhan K. [UNESP] |
author_facet |
Adhikari, Sadhan K. [UNESP] |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Adhikari, Sadhan K. [UNESP] |
description |
Free expansion of attractive and repulsive Bose-Einstein condensed vortex states formed in an axially symmetric trap is investigated using the numerical solution of the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation. In a repulsive condensate the vortex-core radius is much smaller than the radial root-mean-square (rms) radius, which makes the experimental observation of the vortex core difficult. The opposite is found to be true in an attractive condensate that makes it a better candidate for experimental observation. Also, in all cases the ratio of vortex-core radius to radial rms radius increases as the angular momentum of the vortex increases. This makes the vortex states with higher angular momenta more suitable for experimental confirmation. © 2002 The American Physical Society. |
publishDate |
2002 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2002-01-01 2022-04-29T08:26:52Z 2022-04-29T08:26:52Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.65.033616 Physical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics, v. 65, n. 3, p. 6-, 2002. 1094-1622 1050-2947 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/228458 10.1103/PhysRevA.65.033616 2-s2.0-85037241921 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.65.033616 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/228458 |
identifier_str_mv |
Physical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics, v. 65, n. 3, p. 6-, 2002. 1094-1622 1050-2947 10.1103/PhysRevA.65.033616 2-s2.0-85037241921 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Physical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
6 |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scopus reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1808128690694914048 |