Free expansion of attractive and repulsive Bose-Einstein condensed vortex states

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Adhikari, Sadhan K. [UNESP]
Data de Publicação: 2002
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Texto Completo: http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.65.033616
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/228458
Resumo: Free expansion of attractive and repulsive Bose-Einstein condensed vortex states formed in an axially symmetric trap is investigated using the numerical solution of the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation. In a repulsive condensate the vortex-core radius is much smaller than the radial root-mean-square (rms) radius, which makes the experimental observation of the vortex core difficult. The opposite is found to be true in an attractive condensate that makes it a better candidate for experimental observation. Also, in all cases the ratio of vortex-core radius to radial rms radius increases as the angular momentum of the vortex increases. This makes the vortex states with higher angular momenta more suitable for experimental confirmation. © 2002 The American Physical Society.
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spelling Free expansion of attractive and repulsive Bose-Einstein condensed vortex statesFree expansion of attractive and repulsive Bose-Einstein condensed vortex states formed in an axially symmetric trap is investigated using the numerical solution of the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation. In a repulsive condensate the vortex-core radius is much smaller than the radial root-mean-square (rms) radius, which makes the experimental observation of the vortex core difficult. The opposite is found to be true in an attractive condensate that makes it a better candidate for experimental observation. Also, in all cases the ratio of vortex-core radius to radial rms radius increases as the angular momentum of the vortex increases. This makes the vortex states with higher angular momenta more suitable for experimental confirmation. © 2002 The American Physical Society.Instituto de Física Teórica Universidade Estadual Paulista, São Paulo, São Paulo, 405-900Instituto de Física Teórica Universidade Estadual Paulista, São Paulo, São Paulo, 405-900Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)Adhikari, Sadhan K. [UNESP]2022-04-29T08:26:52Z2022-04-29T08:26:52Z2002-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article6http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.65.033616Physical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics, v. 65, n. 3, p. 6-, 2002.1094-16221050-2947http://hdl.handle.net/11449/22845810.1103/PhysRevA.65.0336162-s2.0-85037241921Scopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengPhysical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physicsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-04-29T08:26:52Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/228458Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T16:42:48.799364Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Free expansion of attractive and repulsive Bose-Einstein condensed vortex states
title Free expansion of attractive and repulsive Bose-Einstein condensed vortex states
spellingShingle Free expansion of attractive and repulsive Bose-Einstein condensed vortex states
Adhikari, Sadhan K. [UNESP]
title_short Free expansion of attractive and repulsive Bose-Einstein condensed vortex states
title_full Free expansion of attractive and repulsive Bose-Einstein condensed vortex states
title_fullStr Free expansion of attractive and repulsive Bose-Einstein condensed vortex states
title_full_unstemmed Free expansion of attractive and repulsive Bose-Einstein condensed vortex states
title_sort Free expansion of attractive and repulsive Bose-Einstein condensed vortex states
author Adhikari, Sadhan K. [UNESP]
author_facet Adhikari, Sadhan K. [UNESP]
author_role author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Adhikari, Sadhan K. [UNESP]
description Free expansion of attractive and repulsive Bose-Einstein condensed vortex states formed in an axially symmetric trap is investigated using the numerical solution of the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation. In a repulsive condensate the vortex-core radius is much smaller than the radial root-mean-square (rms) radius, which makes the experimental observation of the vortex core difficult. The opposite is found to be true in an attractive condensate that makes it a better candidate for experimental observation. Also, in all cases the ratio of vortex-core radius to radial rms radius increases as the angular momentum of the vortex increases. This makes the vortex states with higher angular momenta more suitable for experimental confirmation. © 2002 The American Physical Society.
publishDate 2002
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2002-01-01
2022-04-29T08:26:52Z
2022-04-29T08:26:52Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.65.033616
Physical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics, v. 65, n. 3, p. 6-, 2002.
1094-1622
1050-2947
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/228458
10.1103/PhysRevA.65.033616
2-s2.0-85037241921
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.65.033616
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/228458
identifier_str_mv Physical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics, v. 65, n. 3, p. 6-, 2002.
1094-1622
1050-2947
10.1103/PhysRevA.65.033616
2-s2.0-85037241921
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Physical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 6
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Scopus
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron:UNESP
instname_str Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron_str UNESP
institution UNESP
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UNESP
collection Repositório Institucional da UNESP
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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