Does physical activity moderate the association between device-measured sedentary time patterns and depressive symptoms in adults?

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Werneck, André O.
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Kandola, Aaron, Tebar, William R. [UNESP], Silva, Danilo R., Stubbs, Brendon, Christofaro, Diego G. D. [UNESP]
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Texto Completo: http://dx.doi.org/10.47626/1516-4446-2022-2533
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/246491
Resumo: Objectives: To investigate the association between sedentary time (ST) patterns and depressive symptoms, and whether moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) can moderate this association. Methods: This cross-sectional study included a representative sample of 243 adults (mean age 41.8616.7 years, 56.4% women) from a city in Southeast Brazil. Depressive symptoms were estimated through the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). ST patterns (i.e., number of breaks, mean length of sedentary bouts, and number of long sedentary bouts), total ST, and MVPA were assessed using accelerometers. Results: Poisson regression models revealed associations of total ST (b = 0.063; 95%CI 0.011 to 0.116) and number of long bouts (0.108; 0.047 to 0.171) with depressive symptoms among men. MVPA moderated the associations of breaks and longer bouts of ST with depressive symptoms, with an increase of one break/hour, the increase of one long bout, and a decrease of 1 minute in mean bout length being associated with a reduction of 0.211 and increases of 0.081 and 0.166, respectively, in the number of depressive symptoms among men with physical inactivity (breaks =-0.211;-0.360 to-0.063; mean bout length = 0.081; 0.003 to 0.158; number of long bouts = 0.166; 0.090 to 0.242). Conclusions: Interventions that encourage breaking up ST should be helpful to reduce depressive symptoms among people with physical inactivity. Clinical trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03986879).
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spelling Does physical activity moderate the association between device-measured sedentary time patterns and depressive symptoms in adults?depressionExercisemoodsedentary behaviorsittingObjectives: To investigate the association between sedentary time (ST) patterns and depressive symptoms, and whether moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) can moderate this association. Methods: This cross-sectional study included a representative sample of 243 adults (mean age 41.8616.7 years, 56.4% women) from a city in Southeast Brazil. Depressive symptoms were estimated through the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). ST patterns (i.e., number of breaks, mean length of sedentary bouts, and number of long sedentary bouts), total ST, and MVPA were assessed using accelerometers. Results: Poisson regression models revealed associations of total ST (b = 0.063; 95%CI 0.011 to 0.116) and number of long bouts (0.108; 0.047 to 0.171) with depressive symptoms among men. MVPA moderated the associations of breaks and longer bouts of ST with depressive symptoms, with an increase of one break/hour, the increase of one long bout, and a decrease of 1 minute in mean bout length being associated with a reduction of 0.211 and increases of 0.081 and 0.166, respectively, in the number of depressive symptoms among men with physical inactivity (breaks =-0.211;-0.360 to-0.063; mean bout length = 0.081; 0.003 to 0.158; number of long bouts = 0.166; 0.090 to 0.242). Conclusions: Interventions that encourage breaking up ST should be helpful to reduce depressive symptoms among people with physical inactivity. Clinical trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03986879).Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)Núcleo de Pesquisas Epidemiológicas em Nutric¸ão e Saúde Departamento de Nutric¸ão Faculdade de Saúde Pública Universidade de São Paulo, SP, Av. Dr. Arnaldo, 715, Cerqueira CésarDivision of Psychiatry University College LondonFaculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia Universidade Estadual Paulista, SPDepartamento de Educac¸ão Física Universidade Federal de Sergipe, SEFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud Universidad Autónoma de ChileDepartment of Psychological Medicine Institute of Psychiatry Psychology and Neuroscience King’s College LondonDepartment of Physiotherapy South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation TrustFaculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia Universidade Estadual Paulista, SPFAPESP: 2017/07231-9FAPESP: 2019/24124-7CNPq: 307192/2019-9Universidade de São Paulo (USP)University College LondonUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)Universidad Autónoma de ChileKing’s College LondonNHS Foundation TrustWerneck, André O.Kandola, AaronTebar, William R. [UNESP]Silva, Danilo R.Stubbs, BrendonChristofaro, Diego G. D. [UNESP]2023-07-29T12:42:23Z2023-07-29T12:42:23Z2022-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article584-589http://dx.doi.org/10.47626/1516-4446-2022-2533Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry, v. 44, n. 6, p. 584-589, 2022.1809-452X1516-4446http://hdl.handle.net/11449/24649110.47626/1516-4446-2022-25332-s2.0-85144181800Scopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengBrazilian Journal of Psychiatryinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2023-07-29T12:42:23Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/246491Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T16:18:14.596241Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Does physical activity moderate the association between device-measured sedentary time patterns and depressive symptoms in adults?
title Does physical activity moderate the association between device-measured sedentary time patterns and depressive symptoms in adults?
spellingShingle Does physical activity moderate the association between device-measured sedentary time patterns and depressive symptoms in adults?
Werneck, André O.
depression
Exercise
mood
sedentary behavior
sitting
title_short Does physical activity moderate the association between device-measured sedentary time patterns and depressive symptoms in adults?
title_full Does physical activity moderate the association between device-measured sedentary time patterns and depressive symptoms in adults?
title_fullStr Does physical activity moderate the association between device-measured sedentary time patterns and depressive symptoms in adults?
title_full_unstemmed Does physical activity moderate the association between device-measured sedentary time patterns and depressive symptoms in adults?
title_sort Does physical activity moderate the association between device-measured sedentary time patterns and depressive symptoms in adults?
author Werneck, André O.
author_facet Werneck, André O.
Kandola, Aaron
Tebar, William R. [UNESP]
Silva, Danilo R.
Stubbs, Brendon
Christofaro, Diego G. D. [UNESP]
author_role author
author2 Kandola, Aaron
Tebar, William R. [UNESP]
Silva, Danilo R.
Stubbs, Brendon
Christofaro, Diego G. D. [UNESP]
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
University College London
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)
Universidad Autónoma de Chile
King’s College London
NHS Foundation Trust
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Werneck, André O.
Kandola, Aaron
Tebar, William R. [UNESP]
Silva, Danilo R.
Stubbs, Brendon
Christofaro, Diego G. D. [UNESP]
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv depression
Exercise
mood
sedentary behavior
sitting
topic depression
Exercise
mood
sedentary behavior
sitting
description Objectives: To investigate the association between sedentary time (ST) patterns and depressive symptoms, and whether moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) can moderate this association. Methods: This cross-sectional study included a representative sample of 243 adults (mean age 41.8616.7 years, 56.4% women) from a city in Southeast Brazil. Depressive symptoms were estimated through the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). ST patterns (i.e., number of breaks, mean length of sedentary bouts, and number of long sedentary bouts), total ST, and MVPA were assessed using accelerometers. Results: Poisson regression models revealed associations of total ST (b = 0.063; 95%CI 0.011 to 0.116) and number of long bouts (0.108; 0.047 to 0.171) with depressive symptoms among men. MVPA moderated the associations of breaks and longer bouts of ST with depressive symptoms, with an increase of one break/hour, the increase of one long bout, and a decrease of 1 minute in mean bout length being associated with a reduction of 0.211 and increases of 0.081 and 0.166, respectively, in the number of depressive symptoms among men with physical inactivity (breaks =-0.211;-0.360 to-0.063; mean bout length = 0.081; 0.003 to 0.158; number of long bouts = 0.166; 0.090 to 0.242). Conclusions: Interventions that encourage breaking up ST should be helpful to reduce depressive symptoms among people with physical inactivity. Clinical trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03986879).
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-01-01
2023-07-29T12:42:23Z
2023-07-29T12:42:23Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.47626/1516-4446-2022-2533
Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry, v. 44, n. 6, p. 584-589, 2022.
1809-452X
1516-4446
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/246491
10.47626/1516-4446-2022-2533
2-s2.0-85144181800
url http://dx.doi.org/10.47626/1516-4446-2022-2533
http://hdl.handle.net/11449/246491
identifier_str_mv Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry, v. 44, n. 6, p. 584-589, 2022.
1809-452X
1516-4446
10.47626/1516-4446-2022-2533
2-s2.0-85144181800
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 584-589
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Scopus
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP
instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron:UNESP
instname_str Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron_str UNESP
institution UNESP
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UNESP
collection Repositório Institucional da UNESP
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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