Antisepsys and profilatic antimicrobial therapy in prevention of surgical site infection of horses
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-4162-11212 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/195280 |
Resumo: | The efficacy of an antisepsis protocol comprising chlorhexidine gluconate and ethyl alcohol in combination with prophylactic antimicrobial therapy in controlling surgical site infection in horses was studied. To that purpose, seven mixed breed horses received potassium penicillin and gentamicin at least 30 minutes prior to surgery. The surgical site was scrubbed with chlorhexidine gluconate and rinsed with ethyl alcohol. Samples were collected at four time points: (A) - before and (B) - immediately following shaving of the hair coat, (C) at the end of antisepsis procedures, and (D) - at the end of the surgical procedure. Duration of surgery was recorded. Samples were cultured in three different culture mediums: Mitis Salivarus (Streptococcus sp.), Staphylococcus 110 (Staphylococcus sp.), and Mac Conkey ( Enterobacteria). A high level of bacterial growth was observed in all culture mediums at (A) and (B), with no bacterial growth in (C). Staphylococcus sp. growth was observed in (D) in a single patient whose surgical procedure lasted for 120 minutes. Shaving of the hair coat reduced microbial flora on the surface of the skin. Antisepsis in combination with prophylactic antimicrobial therapy was effective in controlling surgical site infection in elective procedures with an average duration of 90 minutes. |
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Antisepsys and profilatic antimicrobial therapy in prevention of surgical site infection of horseschlorhexidine gluconateculture mediapotassium penicillinStaphylococcus spSSIsThe efficacy of an antisepsis protocol comprising chlorhexidine gluconate and ethyl alcohol in combination with prophylactic antimicrobial therapy in controlling surgical site infection in horses was studied. To that purpose, seven mixed breed horses received potassium penicillin and gentamicin at least 30 minutes prior to surgery. The surgical site was scrubbed with chlorhexidine gluconate and rinsed with ethyl alcohol. Samples were collected at four time points: (A) - before and (B) - immediately following shaving of the hair coat, (C) at the end of antisepsis procedures, and (D) - at the end of the surgical procedure. Duration of surgery was recorded. Samples were cultured in three different culture mediums: Mitis Salivarus (Streptococcus sp.), Staphylococcus 110 (Staphylococcus sp.), and Mac Conkey ( Enterobacteria). A high level of bacterial growth was observed in all culture mediums at (A) and (B), with no bacterial growth in (C). Staphylococcus sp. growth was observed in (D) in a single patient whose surgical procedure lasted for 120 minutes. Shaving of the hair coat reduced microbial flora on the surface of the skin. Antisepsis in combination with prophylactic antimicrobial therapy was effective in controlling surgical site infection in elective procedures with an average duration of 90 minutes.Univ Estadual Paulista, Jaboticabal, SP, BrazilUniv Estadual Paulista, Aracatuba, SP, BrazilUniv Estadual Paulista, Jaboticabal, SP, BrazilUniv Estadual Paulista, Aracatuba, SP, Brazil: 32596Arquivo Brasileiro Medicina Veterinaria ZootecniaUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Canola, P. A. [UNESP]Faria, A. P. P. A. [UNESP]Paula, V. B. [UNESP]Avila, F. A. [UNESP]Cardozo, M. [UNESP]Rivera, G. G. [UNESP]2020-12-10T17:29:21Z2020-12-10T17:29:21Z2020-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article49-55application/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-4162-11212Arquivo Brasileiro De Medicina Veterinaria E Zootecnia. Minas Gerais: Arquivo Brasileiro Medicina Veterinaria Zootecnia, v. 72, n. 1, p. 49-55, 2020.0102-0935http://hdl.handle.net/11449/19528010.1590/1678-4162-11212S0102-09352020000100049WOS:000523556000007S0102-09352020000100049.pdfWeb of Sciencereponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengArquivo Brasileiro De Medicina Veterinaria E Zootecniainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-01-09T06:29:44Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/195280Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T22:33:29.189727Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Antisepsys and profilatic antimicrobial therapy in prevention of surgical site infection of horses |
title |
Antisepsys and profilatic antimicrobial therapy in prevention of surgical site infection of horses |
spellingShingle |
Antisepsys and profilatic antimicrobial therapy in prevention of surgical site infection of horses Canola, P. A. [UNESP] chlorhexidine gluconate culture media potassium penicillin Staphylococcus sp SSIs |
title_short |
Antisepsys and profilatic antimicrobial therapy in prevention of surgical site infection of horses |
title_full |
Antisepsys and profilatic antimicrobial therapy in prevention of surgical site infection of horses |
title_fullStr |
Antisepsys and profilatic antimicrobial therapy in prevention of surgical site infection of horses |
title_full_unstemmed |
Antisepsys and profilatic antimicrobial therapy in prevention of surgical site infection of horses |
title_sort |
Antisepsys and profilatic antimicrobial therapy in prevention of surgical site infection of horses |
author |
Canola, P. A. [UNESP] |
author_facet |
Canola, P. A. [UNESP] Faria, A. P. P. A. [UNESP] Paula, V. B. [UNESP] Avila, F. A. [UNESP] Cardozo, M. [UNESP] Rivera, G. G. [UNESP] |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Faria, A. P. P. A. [UNESP] Paula, V. B. [UNESP] Avila, F. A. [UNESP] Cardozo, M. [UNESP] Rivera, G. G. [UNESP] |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Canola, P. A. [UNESP] Faria, A. P. P. A. [UNESP] Paula, V. B. [UNESP] Avila, F. A. [UNESP] Cardozo, M. [UNESP] Rivera, G. G. [UNESP] |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
chlorhexidine gluconate culture media potassium penicillin Staphylococcus sp SSIs |
topic |
chlorhexidine gluconate culture media potassium penicillin Staphylococcus sp SSIs |
description |
The efficacy of an antisepsis protocol comprising chlorhexidine gluconate and ethyl alcohol in combination with prophylactic antimicrobial therapy in controlling surgical site infection in horses was studied. To that purpose, seven mixed breed horses received potassium penicillin and gentamicin at least 30 minutes prior to surgery. The surgical site was scrubbed with chlorhexidine gluconate and rinsed with ethyl alcohol. Samples were collected at four time points: (A) - before and (B) - immediately following shaving of the hair coat, (C) at the end of antisepsis procedures, and (D) - at the end of the surgical procedure. Duration of surgery was recorded. Samples were cultured in three different culture mediums: Mitis Salivarus (Streptococcus sp.), Staphylococcus 110 (Staphylococcus sp.), and Mac Conkey ( Enterobacteria). A high level of bacterial growth was observed in all culture mediums at (A) and (B), with no bacterial growth in (C). Staphylococcus sp. growth was observed in (D) in a single patient whose surgical procedure lasted for 120 minutes. Shaving of the hair coat reduced microbial flora on the surface of the skin. Antisepsis in combination with prophylactic antimicrobial therapy was effective in controlling surgical site infection in elective procedures with an average duration of 90 minutes. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-12-10T17:29:21Z 2020-12-10T17:29:21Z 2020-01-01 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-4162-11212 Arquivo Brasileiro De Medicina Veterinaria E Zootecnia. Minas Gerais: Arquivo Brasileiro Medicina Veterinaria Zootecnia, v. 72, n. 1, p. 49-55, 2020. 0102-0935 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/195280 10.1590/1678-4162-11212 S0102-09352020000100049 WOS:000523556000007 S0102-09352020000100049.pdf |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1678-4162-11212 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/195280 |
identifier_str_mv |
Arquivo Brasileiro De Medicina Veterinaria E Zootecnia. Minas Gerais: Arquivo Brasileiro Medicina Veterinaria Zootecnia, v. 72, n. 1, p. 49-55, 2020. 0102-0935 10.1590/1678-4162-11212 S0102-09352020000100049 WOS:000523556000007 S0102-09352020000100049.pdf |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Arquivo Brasileiro De Medicina Veterinaria E Zootecnia |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
49-55 application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Arquivo Brasileiro Medicina Veterinaria Zootecnia |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Arquivo Brasileiro Medicina Veterinaria Zootecnia |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Web of Science reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
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1808129437457186816 |