Variação na produção de mel por colmeias de abelhas Africanizadas em função da época de introdução de rainhas jovens
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0103-8478cr20151126 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/172732 |
Resumo: | The objective of this research was to evaluate the honey production per hive and the egg laying rates of queens produced in 2007, 2008 and 2010. Thirty colonies initiated with a queen per colony at each climatic season were used during the three years. The years, started on January (summer), April (autumn), July (winter) and October (spring) and ended 12 months later, at the same periods related to each season of the later years. Honey supply were weighed before and after centrifugation to evaluate the quantity of the stored honey. Colonies with queens introduced during autumn and winter in the three years produced 57.2±6.0kg and 60.7±7.5kg of honey, respectively. In the first year of production activity, after the introduction of queens in the initial colonies, values were significantly higher than those obtained in colonies with queens introduced in the summer (39.3±7.6kg) and spring (41.8±3.7kg). Egg laying rates of queens were higher in spring (98.2±3.9%) and summer (88.4±7%), indicating greater food flow (flowerings) in these seasons compared to the averages in autumn (30.3±8.1%) and winter (24.5±7.2%). Produce and introduce queens of Africanized Apis mellifera in colonies initiated during autumn and winter was found to be economically feasible. Honey production of colonies initiated in these periods were higher and they had greater population stability in times of scarcity of flowerings. |
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Variação na produção de mel por colmeias de abelhas Africanizadas em função da época de introdução de rainhas jovensVariation in honey yield per hive of Africanized bees depending on the introducing time of young queensApicultureClimatic seasonEgg laying rateThe objective of this research was to evaluate the honey production per hive and the egg laying rates of queens produced in 2007, 2008 and 2010. Thirty colonies initiated with a queen per colony at each climatic season were used during the three years. The years, started on January (summer), April (autumn), July (winter) and October (spring) and ended 12 months later, at the same periods related to each season of the later years. Honey supply were weighed before and after centrifugation to evaluate the quantity of the stored honey. Colonies with queens introduced during autumn and winter in the three years produced 57.2±6.0kg and 60.7±7.5kg of honey, respectively. In the first year of production activity, after the introduction of queens in the initial colonies, values were significantly higher than those obtained in colonies with queens introduced in the summer (39.3±7.6kg) and spring (41.8±3.7kg). Egg laying rates of queens were higher in spring (98.2±3.9%) and summer (88.4±7%), indicating greater food flow (flowerings) in these seasons compared to the averages in autumn (30.3±8.1%) and winter (24.5±7.2%). Produce and introduce queens of Africanized Apis mellifera in colonies initiated during autumn and winter was found to be economically feasible. Honey production of colonies initiated in these periods were higher and they had greater population stability in times of scarcity of flowerings.Departamento de Biologia Centro de Estudos de Insetos Sociais (CEIS) Instituto de Biociências Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados (UFGD)Universidade Estadual de Mato Grosso do Sul (UEMS)Departamento de Biologia Centro de Estudos de Insetos Sociais (CEIS) Instituto de Biociências Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados (UFGD)Universidade Estadual de Mato Grosso do Sul (UEMS)Carbonari, Vladson [UNESP]Malaspina, Osmar [UNESP]Alves Junior, Valter VieiraPolatto, Leandro Pereira2018-12-11T17:01:57Z2018-12-11T17:01:57Z2016-05-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article895-900application/pdfhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0103-8478cr20151126Ciencia Rural, v. 46, n. 5, p. 895-900, 2016.1678-45960103-8478http://hdl.handle.net/11449/17273210.1590/0103-8478cr20151126S0103-847820160005008952-s2.0-84961647392S0103-84782016000500895.pdf75385560855058190000-0002-1650-257XScopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengCiencia Rural0,337info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-04-11T14:57:28Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/172732Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T21:30:19.662741Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Variação na produção de mel por colmeias de abelhas Africanizadas em função da época de introdução de rainhas jovens Variation in honey yield per hive of Africanized bees depending on the introducing time of young queens |
title |
Variação na produção de mel por colmeias de abelhas Africanizadas em função da época de introdução de rainhas jovens |
spellingShingle |
Variação na produção de mel por colmeias de abelhas Africanizadas em função da época de introdução de rainhas jovens Carbonari, Vladson [UNESP] Apiculture Climatic season Egg laying rate |
title_short |
Variação na produção de mel por colmeias de abelhas Africanizadas em função da época de introdução de rainhas jovens |
title_full |
Variação na produção de mel por colmeias de abelhas Africanizadas em função da época de introdução de rainhas jovens |
title_fullStr |
Variação na produção de mel por colmeias de abelhas Africanizadas em função da época de introdução de rainhas jovens |
title_full_unstemmed |
Variação na produção de mel por colmeias de abelhas Africanizadas em função da época de introdução de rainhas jovens |
title_sort |
Variação na produção de mel por colmeias de abelhas Africanizadas em função da época de introdução de rainhas jovens |
author |
Carbonari, Vladson [UNESP] |
author_facet |
Carbonari, Vladson [UNESP] Malaspina, Osmar [UNESP] Alves Junior, Valter Vieira Polatto, Leandro Pereira |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Malaspina, Osmar [UNESP] Alves Junior, Valter Vieira Polatto, Leandro Pereira |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados (UFGD) Universidade Estadual de Mato Grosso do Sul (UEMS) |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Carbonari, Vladson [UNESP] Malaspina, Osmar [UNESP] Alves Junior, Valter Vieira Polatto, Leandro Pereira |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Apiculture Climatic season Egg laying rate |
topic |
Apiculture Climatic season Egg laying rate |
description |
The objective of this research was to evaluate the honey production per hive and the egg laying rates of queens produced in 2007, 2008 and 2010. Thirty colonies initiated with a queen per colony at each climatic season were used during the three years. The years, started on January (summer), April (autumn), July (winter) and October (spring) and ended 12 months later, at the same periods related to each season of the later years. Honey supply were weighed before and after centrifugation to evaluate the quantity of the stored honey. Colonies with queens introduced during autumn and winter in the three years produced 57.2±6.0kg and 60.7±7.5kg of honey, respectively. In the first year of production activity, after the introduction of queens in the initial colonies, values were significantly higher than those obtained in colonies with queens introduced in the summer (39.3±7.6kg) and spring (41.8±3.7kg). Egg laying rates of queens were higher in spring (98.2±3.9%) and summer (88.4±7%), indicating greater food flow (flowerings) in these seasons compared to the averages in autumn (30.3±8.1%) and winter (24.5±7.2%). Produce and introduce queens of Africanized Apis mellifera in colonies initiated during autumn and winter was found to be economically feasible. Honey production of colonies initiated in these periods were higher and they had greater population stability in times of scarcity of flowerings. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016-05-01 2018-12-11T17:01:57Z 2018-12-11T17:01:57Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0103-8478cr20151126 Ciencia Rural, v. 46, n. 5, p. 895-900, 2016. 1678-4596 0103-8478 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/172732 10.1590/0103-8478cr20151126 S0103-84782016000500895 2-s2.0-84961647392 S0103-84782016000500895.pdf 7538556085505819 0000-0002-1650-257X |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0103-8478cr20151126 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/172732 |
identifier_str_mv |
Ciencia Rural, v. 46, n. 5, p. 895-900, 2016. 1678-4596 0103-8478 10.1590/0103-8478cr20151126 S0103-84782016000500895 2-s2.0-84961647392 S0103-84782016000500895.pdf 7538556085505819 0000-0002-1650-257X |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Ciencia Rural 0,337 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
895-900 application/pdf |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scopus reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1808129328587735040 |