ANÁLISE MULTICRITERIAL APLICADA A ELABORAÇÃO DE ZONEAMENTO DE UNIDADE DE CONSERVAÇÃO NA ZONA COSTEIRA DA BAHIA, BRASIL
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/raega.v37i0.40662 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/220679 |
Resumo: | This study aimed to demonstrate the application of multicriterial analysis (MCA) in the zoning of protected areas located in the coastal zone of Brazil, using the Environmental Protected Area (EPA) of Guaibim (Valença-Bahia), as an example in a zoning that combines conservation of natural resources and local development. The multicriterial analysis was used to fit the EPA to the conservation and development through the establishment of criteria originated of a map of land use and the weighting of importance weights by process of hierarchical analysis technical and aggregation of factors by the linear weighted combination technical. The map of viability for conservation presented higher scores of viability in territorial extremes with mangrove, swamps, sandbanks areas and rivers. The map of viability for development suggested higher scores to the center of the EPA. Later, the generated maps were integrated by the multiple-objective analysis, by eliminating conflicts and accommodating appropriate areas for each objective. The multiple-objective analysis suggested that approximately 70% of the area for the conservation and development was delimited to 30% of the territory, culminating in two main areas of management (Conservation Area and Area of Development) and management subareas. The AMC is an analysis indicated the preparation of zoning of protected areas or, in its update, with ample capacity to reflect the reality of the territory and assist in conflict resolution during the decision process. |
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Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
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ANÁLISE MULTICRITERIAL APLICADA A ELABORAÇÃO DE ZONEAMENTO DE UNIDADE DE CONSERVAÇÃO NA ZONA COSTEIRA DA BAHIA, BRASILMulticriteria analysis applied to zoning of protected areas in the coastal zone of Bahia, BrazilDecision-makingGeographic information systemManagement zonesMultiple-objective analysisThis study aimed to demonstrate the application of multicriterial analysis (MCA) in the zoning of protected areas located in the coastal zone of Brazil, using the Environmental Protected Area (EPA) of Guaibim (Valença-Bahia), as an example in a zoning that combines conservation of natural resources and local development. The multicriterial analysis was used to fit the EPA to the conservation and development through the establishment of criteria originated of a map of land use and the weighting of importance weights by process of hierarchical analysis technical and aggregation of factors by the linear weighted combination technical. The map of viability for conservation presented higher scores of viability in territorial extremes with mangrove, swamps, sandbanks areas and rivers. The map of viability for development suggested higher scores to the center of the EPA. Later, the generated maps were integrated by the multiple-objective analysis, by eliminating conflicts and accommodating appropriate areas for each objective. The multiple-objective analysis suggested that approximately 70% of the area for the conservation and development was delimited to 30% of the territory, culminating in two main areas of management (Conservation Area and Area of Development) and management subareas. The AMC is an analysis indicated the preparation of zoning of protected areas or, in its update, with ample capacity to reflect the reality of the territory and assist in conflict resolution during the decision process.Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita FilhoUniversidade Estadual de Santa CruzUniversidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita FilhoUniversidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)Universidade Estadual de Santa CruzDo Nascimento Lopes, Elfany Reis [UNESP]Lourenço, Roberto Wagner [UNESP]Reuss-Strenzel, Gil Marcelo2022-04-28T19:04:26Z2022-04-28T19:04:26Z2016-08-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article65-90http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/raega.v37i0.40662RA'E GA - O Espaco Geografico em Analise, v. 37, p. 65-90.1516-4136http://hdl.handle.net/11449/22067910.5380/raega.v37i0.406622-s2.0-84983455912Scopusreponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPporRA'E GA - O Espaco Geografico em Analiseinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-04-28T19:04:26Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/220679Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T19:39:44.474695Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
ANÁLISE MULTICRITERIAL APLICADA A ELABORAÇÃO DE ZONEAMENTO DE UNIDADE DE CONSERVAÇÃO NA ZONA COSTEIRA DA BAHIA, BRASIL Multicriteria analysis applied to zoning of protected areas in the coastal zone of Bahia, Brazil |
title |
ANÁLISE MULTICRITERIAL APLICADA A ELABORAÇÃO DE ZONEAMENTO DE UNIDADE DE CONSERVAÇÃO NA ZONA COSTEIRA DA BAHIA, BRASIL |
spellingShingle |
ANÁLISE MULTICRITERIAL APLICADA A ELABORAÇÃO DE ZONEAMENTO DE UNIDADE DE CONSERVAÇÃO NA ZONA COSTEIRA DA BAHIA, BRASIL Do Nascimento Lopes, Elfany Reis [UNESP] Decision-making Geographic information system Management zones Multiple-objective analysis |
title_short |
ANÁLISE MULTICRITERIAL APLICADA A ELABORAÇÃO DE ZONEAMENTO DE UNIDADE DE CONSERVAÇÃO NA ZONA COSTEIRA DA BAHIA, BRASIL |
title_full |
ANÁLISE MULTICRITERIAL APLICADA A ELABORAÇÃO DE ZONEAMENTO DE UNIDADE DE CONSERVAÇÃO NA ZONA COSTEIRA DA BAHIA, BRASIL |
title_fullStr |
ANÁLISE MULTICRITERIAL APLICADA A ELABORAÇÃO DE ZONEAMENTO DE UNIDADE DE CONSERVAÇÃO NA ZONA COSTEIRA DA BAHIA, BRASIL |
title_full_unstemmed |
ANÁLISE MULTICRITERIAL APLICADA A ELABORAÇÃO DE ZONEAMENTO DE UNIDADE DE CONSERVAÇÃO NA ZONA COSTEIRA DA BAHIA, BRASIL |
title_sort |
ANÁLISE MULTICRITERIAL APLICADA A ELABORAÇÃO DE ZONEAMENTO DE UNIDADE DE CONSERVAÇÃO NA ZONA COSTEIRA DA BAHIA, BRASIL |
author |
Do Nascimento Lopes, Elfany Reis [UNESP] |
author_facet |
Do Nascimento Lopes, Elfany Reis [UNESP] Lourenço, Roberto Wagner [UNESP] Reuss-Strenzel, Gil Marcelo |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Lourenço, Roberto Wagner [UNESP] Reuss-Strenzel, Gil Marcelo |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Do Nascimento Lopes, Elfany Reis [UNESP] Lourenço, Roberto Wagner [UNESP] Reuss-Strenzel, Gil Marcelo |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Decision-making Geographic information system Management zones Multiple-objective analysis |
topic |
Decision-making Geographic information system Management zones Multiple-objective analysis |
description |
This study aimed to demonstrate the application of multicriterial analysis (MCA) in the zoning of protected areas located in the coastal zone of Brazil, using the Environmental Protected Area (EPA) of Guaibim (Valença-Bahia), as an example in a zoning that combines conservation of natural resources and local development. The multicriterial analysis was used to fit the EPA to the conservation and development through the establishment of criteria originated of a map of land use and the weighting of importance weights by process of hierarchical analysis technical and aggregation of factors by the linear weighted combination technical. The map of viability for conservation presented higher scores of viability in territorial extremes with mangrove, swamps, sandbanks areas and rivers. The map of viability for development suggested higher scores to the center of the EPA. Later, the generated maps were integrated by the multiple-objective analysis, by eliminating conflicts and accommodating appropriate areas for each objective. The multiple-objective analysis suggested that approximately 70% of the area for the conservation and development was delimited to 30% of the territory, culminating in two main areas of management (Conservation Area and Area of Development) and management subareas. The AMC is an analysis indicated the preparation of zoning of protected areas or, in its update, with ample capacity to reflect the reality of the territory and assist in conflict resolution during the decision process. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016-08-01 2022-04-28T19:04:26Z 2022-04-28T19:04:26Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/raega.v37i0.40662 RA'E GA - O Espaco Geografico em Analise, v. 37, p. 65-90. 1516-4136 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/220679 10.5380/raega.v37i0.40662 2-s2.0-84983455912 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/raega.v37i0.40662 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/220679 |
identifier_str_mv |
RA'E GA - O Espaco Geografico em Analise, v. 37, p. 65-90. 1516-4136 10.5380/raega.v37i0.40662 2-s2.0-84983455912 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
RA'E GA - O Espaco Geografico em Analise |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
65-90 |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scopus reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1808129103158575104 |