Análise dialógica de vinhetas de Maurício de Sousa: o caso do autismo

• Autor(a) principal: Rodrigues, Monique de Almeida Neves [UNESP]
• Data de Publicação: 2015
• Tipo de documento: Trabalho de conclusão de curso
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UNESP
• Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/11449/138996; http://www.athena.biblioteca.unesp.br/exlibris/bd/capelo/2016-05-16/000865236.pdf
• topic: Sousa, Maurício de, (1935-); Bakhtin, M. M. (Mikhail Mikhailovich) 1895-1975; Análise do discurso; Autismo; Dialogismo (Análise literária); Discourse analysis

This research aims to analyze dialogically six short videos by Mauricio de Sousa about autism, from a Bakhtinian perspective of discourse studies. In Brazil, discussions about the syndrome have intensified since the 1980's, when two major associations were founded - Associação de Amigos do Autista e a Associação Brasileira de Autismo. Since 2008, when Brazil validated the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, an inclusive approach was developed in many social areas. It is in this context that the short videos arose to integrate a series of social measures that reveal an attempt of reinforcing this new approach. Mauricio de Sousa, a well-known cartoonist in the country, has created characters to talk about the theme of diversity; amongst them is André, a boy with autism that is featured on this short animated videos. The main focus of this research is to investigate the materialization of ideological values in the videos that involve the issue of inclusion of children with autism. This work also attempts to answer other questions, such as: Who is the expected receiver of the videos? How people with autism are represented through the character of André? How do the videos respond to social discourses that problematize social inclusion in Brazil? The adopted theoretical perspective comprehends works regarding The Bakhtin Circle, especially the ones developed in Brazil that take as object of study the concrete enunciation in relation with speech genres, ideologies, alterity, ethics and esthetics in the production of meaning. The research is qualitative and interpretative. The proposals of dialogical discourse analysis by Brazilian researchers were chosen as methodological procedures to be applied