Phosphorus in the culture of the Amazon river prawn (Macrobrachium amazonicum) and tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum) farmed in monoculture and in integrated multitrophic systems
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
Texto Completo: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jwas.12655 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/196289 |
Resumo: | Inputs, outputs, and accumulation of phosphorus were evaluated for monoculture and polyculture grow-outs of the Amazon river prawn, Macrobrachium amazonicum and tambaqui, Colossoma macropomum in stagnant earthen ponds using a hypereutrophic water source. A completely randomized experiment was designed with four treatments and three replications: prawn monoculture-monoculture with 30 prawns/m(2), fish monoculture-monoculture with 3 fish/m(2), integrated multitrophic aquaculture (IMTA)-polyculture with 30 prawns/m(2) and 3 fish/m(2) reared free swimming, and POLY-CAGE-polyculture with 30 prawns/m(2) and 40 fish/m(3) reared in net cages. Samples of commercial diet, water, rain, animals, accumulated sludge, total suspended solids, and settleable solids were collected throughout the experiment to determine the total phosphorus contents of the inputs and outputs and to calculate the phosphorus budget. Results showed high variability in the phosphorus content of each variable in all treatments. Much of the phosphorus was accumulated as solid material at the bottom of the pond (ca. 31-73%). The integrated grow-outs showed the best phosphorus conversion from the commercial diet (ca. 24-34%) and phosphorus use efficiency from all inputs (ca. 12-18%). Bioturbation from both species appeared to influence the liberation of phosphorus to the water column, stimulating plankton productivity and promoting the turnover of nutrients. A mud-feeder species should be added to the IMTA systems to take advantage of the large amounts of nutrients in the bottom sediments and increase the uptake of phosphorus by the farmed species. |
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Phosphorus in the culture of the Amazon river prawn (Macrobrachium amazonicum) and tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum) farmed in monoculture and in integrated multitrophic systemsbioturbationColossomaearthen pondsIMTAmacrobrachiumphosphorus budgetInputs, outputs, and accumulation of phosphorus were evaluated for monoculture and polyculture grow-outs of the Amazon river prawn, Macrobrachium amazonicum and tambaqui, Colossoma macropomum in stagnant earthen ponds using a hypereutrophic water source. A completely randomized experiment was designed with four treatments and three replications: prawn monoculture-monoculture with 30 prawns/m(2), fish monoculture-monoculture with 3 fish/m(2), integrated multitrophic aquaculture (IMTA)-polyculture with 30 prawns/m(2) and 3 fish/m(2) reared free swimming, and POLY-CAGE-polyculture with 30 prawns/m(2) and 40 fish/m(3) reared in net cages. Samples of commercial diet, water, rain, animals, accumulated sludge, total suspended solids, and settleable solids were collected throughout the experiment to determine the total phosphorus contents of the inputs and outputs and to calculate the phosphorus budget. Results showed high variability in the phosphorus content of each variable in all treatments. Much of the phosphorus was accumulated as solid material at the bottom of the pond (ca. 31-73%). The integrated grow-outs showed the best phosphorus conversion from the commercial diet (ca. 24-34%) and phosphorus use efficiency from all inputs (ca. 12-18%). Bioturbation from both species appeared to influence the liberation of phosphorus to the water column, stimulating plankton productivity and promoting the turnover of nutrients. A mud-feeder species should be added to the IMTA systems to take advantage of the large amounts of nutrients in the bottom sediments and increase the uptake of phosphorus by the farmed species.Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)Sao Paulo State Univ, CAUNESP Aquaculture Ctr, BR-14884900 Jaboticabal, SP, BrazilWorld Sustainabil Org Srl WSO, Tech & Sci Dept, Milan, ItalySao Paulo State Univ, CAUNESP Aquaculture Ctr, BR-14884900 Jaboticabal, SP, BrazilCNPq: 164555/2014-5FAPESP: 10/51271-6Wiley-BlackwellUniversidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)World Sustainabil Org Srl WSOFlickinger, Dallas L. [UNESP]Dantas, Daniela P. [UNESP]Proenca, Danilo C. [UNESP]David, Fernanda S. [UNESP]Valenti, Wagner C. [UNESP]2020-12-10T19:39:53Z2020-12-10T19:39:53Z2019-11-03info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/article1002-1023http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jwas.12655Journal Of The World Aquaculture Society. Hoboken: Wiley, v. 51, n. 4, p. 1002-1023, 2020.0893-8849http://hdl.handle.net/11449/19628910.1111/jwas.12655WOS:000493703200001Web of Sciencereponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESPinstname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)instacron:UNESPengJournal Of The World Aquaculture Societyinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-04-09T15:10:26Zoai:repositorio.unesp.br:11449/196289Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.unesp.br/oai/requestopendoar:29462024-08-05T13:58:53.873947Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Phosphorus in the culture of the Amazon river prawn (Macrobrachium amazonicum) and tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum) farmed in monoculture and in integrated multitrophic systems |
title |
Phosphorus in the culture of the Amazon river prawn (Macrobrachium amazonicum) and tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum) farmed in monoculture and in integrated multitrophic systems |
spellingShingle |
Phosphorus in the culture of the Amazon river prawn (Macrobrachium amazonicum) and tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum) farmed in monoculture and in integrated multitrophic systems Flickinger, Dallas L. [UNESP] bioturbation Colossoma earthen ponds IMTA macrobrachium phosphorus budget |
title_short |
Phosphorus in the culture of the Amazon river prawn (Macrobrachium amazonicum) and tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum) farmed in monoculture and in integrated multitrophic systems |
title_full |
Phosphorus in the culture of the Amazon river prawn (Macrobrachium amazonicum) and tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum) farmed in monoculture and in integrated multitrophic systems |
title_fullStr |
Phosphorus in the culture of the Amazon river prawn (Macrobrachium amazonicum) and tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum) farmed in monoculture and in integrated multitrophic systems |
title_full_unstemmed |
Phosphorus in the culture of the Amazon river prawn (Macrobrachium amazonicum) and tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum) farmed in monoculture and in integrated multitrophic systems |
title_sort |
Phosphorus in the culture of the Amazon river prawn (Macrobrachium amazonicum) and tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum) farmed in monoculture and in integrated multitrophic systems |
author |
Flickinger, Dallas L. [UNESP] |
author_facet |
Flickinger, Dallas L. [UNESP] Dantas, Daniela P. [UNESP] Proenca, Danilo C. [UNESP] David, Fernanda S. [UNESP] Valenti, Wagner C. [UNESP] |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Dantas, Daniela P. [UNESP] Proenca, Danilo C. [UNESP] David, Fernanda S. [UNESP] Valenti, Wagner C. [UNESP] |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) World Sustainabil Org Srl WSO |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Flickinger, Dallas L. [UNESP] Dantas, Daniela P. [UNESP] Proenca, Danilo C. [UNESP] David, Fernanda S. [UNESP] Valenti, Wagner C. [UNESP] |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
bioturbation Colossoma earthen ponds IMTA macrobrachium phosphorus budget |
topic |
bioturbation Colossoma earthen ponds IMTA macrobrachium phosphorus budget |
description |
Inputs, outputs, and accumulation of phosphorus were evaluated for monoculture and polyculture grow-outs of the Amazon river prawn, Macrobrachium amazonicum and tambaqui, Colossoma macropomum in stagnant earthen ponds using a hypereutrophic water source. A completely randomized experiment was designed with four treatments and three replications: prawn monoculture-monoculture with 30 prawns/m(2), fish monoculture-monoculture with 3 fish/m(2), integrated multitrophic aquaculture (IMTA)-polyculture with 30 prawns/m(2) and 3 fish/m(2) reared free swimming, and POLY-CAGE-polyculture with 30 prawns/m(2) and 40 fish/m(3) reared in net cages. Samples of commercial diet, water, rain, animals, accumulated sludge, total suspended solids, and settleable solids were collected throughout the experiment to determine the total phosphorus contents of the inputs and outputs and to calculate the phosphorus budget. Results showed high variability in the phosphorus content of each variable in all treatments. Much of the phosphorus was accumulated as solid material at the bottom of the pond (ca. 31-73%). The integrated grow-outs showed the best phosphorus conversion from the commercial diet (ca. 24-34%) and phosphorus use efficiency from all inputs (ca. 12-18%). Bioturbation from both species appeared to influence the liberation of phosphorus to the water column, stimulating plankton productivity and promoting the turnover of nutrients. A mud-feeder species should be added to the IMTA systems to take advantage of the large amounts of nutrients in the bottom sediments and increase the uptake of phosphorus by the farmed species. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-11-03 2020-12-10T19:39:53Z 2020-12-10T19:39:53Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jwas.12655 Journal Of The World Aquaculture Society. Hoboken: Wiley, v. 51, n. 4, p. 1002-1023, 2020. 0893-8849 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/196289 10.1111/jwas.12655 WOS:000493703200001 |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jwas.12655 http://hdl.handle.net/11449/196289 |
identifier_str_mv |
Journal Of The World Aquaculture Society. Hoboken: Wiley, v. 51, n. 4, p. 1002-1023, 2020. 0893-8849 10.1111/jwas.12655 WOS:000493703200001 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Journal Of The World Aquaculture Society |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
1002-1023 |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Wiley-Blackwell |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Wiley-Blackwell |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Web of Science reponame:Repositório Institucional da UNESP instname:Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) instacron:UNESP |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
instacron_str |
UNESP |
institution |
UNESP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1808128300348866560 |