Distribuição geográfica, análise fitoquímica, morfológica e uso de homeopatia Sulphur em caraguatá
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca de teses e dissertações da Universidade de Passo Fundo (BDTD UPF) |
Texto Completo: | http://tede.upf.br/jspui/handle/tede/1554 |
Resumo: | The caraguata (Eryngium elegans Cham. Et. Schleht.) Is a native plant of Rio Grande do Sul, with great potential to be exploited, aiming its preservation and valorization. This work aimed to identify the distribution of caraguatá exsicates in virtual herbaria, phytochemical composition and morphological characteristics by means of a survey and two experiments: 1) Survey of caraguatá exsicates in virtual herbaria (Eryngium elegans). It has been verified that exsicatas have been cataloged since 1829, in Brazil and other countries of Latin America; 2) Identification of the main chemical groups and some compounds of secondary metabolism, potentially medicinal, present in inflorescence, leaves and roots, was carried out by means of general identification tests and by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). General tests evidenced the presence of flavonoids and tannins in leaves and roots and saponins only in leaves by HPLC. It was verified presence of quercetin and caffeic acid in leaves, in the field treatment, where an experiment was carried out in a natural environment of the species, where the treatments were water (without homeopathy) and Sulphur 9 CH (with homeopathy) . In the treatment in pots, catechin stands out in the root, already the caffeic acid and ferulic acid in the leaves and inflorescences. The experiment in pots was implanted in the nursery of seedlings, where the treatments were Sulfur 9 CH, 10 CH, 11 CH, 12 CH and control. 3) For the morphological analysis the inflorescence, leaves and roots of the plants were collected. They were stained and photographed under an optical microscope. It was observed details of the external morphology of the caraguata, observing plant in an overview and later, each organ highlighted, after the anatomical structure of stem, leaf and root, analyzing the internal structure of the plant. In the course of this study, it is possible deepen studies on caraguatá, bringing in evidence this native species, for its valorization and medicinal potential. |
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Petry, Cláudia60752602934http://lattes.cnpq.br/989109165471129602402450088http://lattes.cnpq.br/8197474249687444Santos, Fernanda Lima dos2018-12-14T16:54:30Z2017-04-13SANTOS, Fernanda Lima dos .Distribuição geográfica, análise fitoquímica, morfológica e uso de homeopatia Sulphur em caraguatá. 2017. 74 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Agronomia) - Universidade de Passo Fundo, Passo Fundo, RS, 2018.http://tede.upf.br/jspui/handle/tede/1554The caraguata (Eryngium elegans Cham. Et. Schleht.) Is a native plant of Rio Grande do Sul, with great potential to be exploited, aiming its preservation and valorization. This work aimed to identify the distribution of caraguatá exsicates in virtual herbaria, phytochemical composition and morphological characteristics by means of a survey and two experiments: 1) Survey of caraguatá exsicates in virtual herbaria (Eryngium elegans). It has been verified that exsicatas have been cataloged since 1829, in Brazil and other countries of Latin America; 2) Identification of the main chemical groups and some compounds of secondary metabolism, potentially medicinal, present in inflorescence, leaves and roots, was carried out by means of general identification tests and by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). General tests evidenced the presence of flavonoids and tannins in leaves and roots and saponins only in leaves by HPLC. It was verified presence of quercetin and caffeic acid in leaves, in the field treatment, where an experiment was carried out in a natural environment of the species, where the treatments were water (without homeopathy) and Sulphur 9 CH (with homeopathy) . In the treatment in pots, catechin stands out in the root, already the caffeic acid and ferulic acid in the leaves and inflorescences. The experiment in pots was implanted in the nursery of seedlings, where the treatments were Sulfur 9 CH, 10 CH, 11 CH, 12 CH and control. 3) For the morphological analysis the inflorescence, leaves and roots of the plants were collected. They were stained and photographed under an optical microscope. It was observed details of the external morphology of the caraguata, observing plant in an overview and later, each organ highlighted, after the anatomical structure of stem, leaf and root, analyzing the internal structure of the plant. In the course of this study, it is possible deepen studies on caraguatá, bringing in evidence this native species, for its valorization and medicinal potential.O caraguatá (Eryngium elegans Cham. et. Schleht.) é uma planta nativa do Rio Grande do Sul, com grande potencial a ser explorado, visando sua preservação e valorização. Este trabalho teve como objetivo identificar a distribuição das exsicatas de caraguatá em herbários virtuais, a composição fitoquímica e as características morfológicas por meio de um levantamento e dois experimentos: 1) Levantamento de exsicatas de caraguatá em herbários virtuais (Eryngium elegans). Verificou-se que são catalogadas exsicatas desde 1829, no Brasil e outros países da América Latina; 2) A identificação dos principais grupos químicos e alguns compostos do metabolismo secundário, potencialmente medicinais, presentes em inflorescência, folhas e raízes, foi realizada por meio de testes gerais de identificação e por cromatografia líquida de alta eficiência (CLAE). Testes gerais evidenciaram a presença de flavonóides e taninos em folhas e raízes e de saponinas somente em folhas por CLAE. Verificou-se a presença de quercetina e ácido cafeico em maior quantidade em folhas, no tratamento a campo, onde foi implantado um experimento, em ambiente natural da espécie, onde os tratamentos foram água (sem homeopatia) e Sulphur 9 CH (com homeopatia). No tratamento em vasos, catequina se destaca na raíz, já o ácido cafeico e ácido ferulico nas folhas e inflorescências. O experimento em vasos foi implantado no viveiro de mudas, onde os tratamentos foram Sulphur 9 CH, 10 CH, 11 CH, 12 CH e testemunha. 3) Para a análise morfológica foram coletadas inflorescência, folhas e raízes das plantas. Foram corados e fotografados em microscópio óptico. Observou-se detalhes da morfologia externa do caraguatá, observando a planta em uma visão geral e posteriormente, cada orgão destacado, após a estrutura anatômica de caule, folha e raiz, analizando a estrutura interna da planta. No decorrer desse estudo, pode-se fazer um aprofundamento de estudos sobre o caraguatá, trazendo em evidência esta espécie nativa, para sua valorização e potencial medicinal.Submitted by Aline Rezende (alinerezende@upf.br) on 2018-12-14T16:54:30Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2017FernandaLimadosSantos.pdf: 948567 bytes, checksum: 04b127fef65e08a8e22c9cfc62f87cf7 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2018-12-14T16:54:30Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2017FernandaLimadosSantos.pdf: 948567 bytes, checksum: 04b127fef65e08a8e22c9cfc62f87cf7 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-04-13application/pdfporUniversidade de Passo FundoPrograma de Pós-Graduação em AgronomiaUPFBrasilFaculdade de Agronomia e Medicina Veterinária – FAMVMatéria médica vegetalHomeopatiaMatéria médica e tratamentoAloeCIENCIAS AGRARIAS::AGRONOMIADistribuição geográfica, análise fitoquímica, morfológica e uso de homeopatia Sulphur em caraguatáGeographic distribution, phytochemistry and morphological analysis and use of homeopathic Sulphur of Caraguatáinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis562406611703505429050050060053202200503672799-3091138714907603907info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca de teses e dissertações da Universidade de Passo Fundo (BDTD UPF)instname:Universidade de Passo Fundo (UPF)instacron:UPFLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81940http://tede.upf.br:8080/jspui/bitstream/tede/1554/1/license.txte0faded76e3df80302a4a0fb3f2bb5f3MD51ORIGINAL2017FernandaLimadosSantos.pdf2017FernandaLimadosSantos.pdfapplication/pdf948567http://tede.upf.br:8080/jspui/bitstream/tede/1554/2/2017FernandaLimadosSantos.pdf04b127fef65e08a8e22c9cfc62f87cf7MD52tede/15542022-01-25 12:07:52.955oai:tede.upf.br: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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e DissertaçõesPUBhttp://tede.upf.br/oai/requestbiblio@upf.br || bio@upf.br || cas@upf.br || car@upf.br || lve@upf.br || sar@upf.br || sol@upf.br || upfmundi@upf.br || jucelei@upf.bropendoar:2022-01-25T14:07:52Biblioteca de teses e dissertações da Universidade de Passo Fundo (BDTD UPF) - Universidade de Passo Fundo (UPF)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Distribuição geográfica, análise fitoquímica, morfológica e uso de homeopatia Sulphur em caraguatá |
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
Geographic distribution, phytochemistry and morphological analysis and use of homeopathic Sulphur of Caraguatá |
title |
Distribuição geográfica, análise fitoquímica, morfológica e uso de homeopatia Sulphur em caraguatá |
spellingShingle |
Distribuição geográfica, análise fitoquímica, morfológica e uso de homeopatia Sulphur em caraguatá Santos, Fernanda Lima dos Matéria médica vegetal Homeopatia Matéria médica e tratamento Aloe CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::AGRONOMIA |
title_short |
Distribuição geográfica, análise fitoquímica, morfológica e uso de homeopatia Sulphur em caraguatá |
title_full |
Distribuição geográfica, análise fitoquímica, morfológica e uso de homeopatia Sulphur em caraguatá |
title_fullStr |
Distribuição geográfica, análise fitoquímica, morfológica e uso de homeopatia Sulphur em caraguatá |
title_full_unstemmed |
Distribuição geográfica, análise fitoquímica, morfológica e uso de homeopatia Sulphur em caraguatá |
title_sort |
Distribuição geográfica, análise fitoquímica, morfológica e uso de homeopatia Sulphur em caraguatá |
author |
Santos, Fernanda Lima dos |
author_facet |
Santos, Fernanda Lima dos |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Petry, Cláudia |
dc.contributor.advisor1ID.fl_str_mv |
60752602934 |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/9891091654711296 |
dc.contributor.authorID.fl_str_mv |
02402450088 |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/8197474249687444 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Santos, Fernanda Lima dos |
contributor_str_mv |
Petry, Cláudia |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Matéria médica vegetal Homeopatia Matéria médica e tratamento Aloe |
topic |
Matéria médica vegetal Homeopatia Matéria médica e tratamento Aloe CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::AGRONOMIA |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::AGRONOMIA |
description |
The caraguata (Eryngium elegans Cham. Et. Schleht.) Is a native plant of Rio Grande do Sul, with great potential to be exploited, aiming its preservation and valorization. This work aimed to identify the distribution of caraguatá exsicates in virtual herbaria, phytochemical composition and morphological characteristics by means of a survey and two experiments: 1) Survey of caraguatá exsicates in virtual herbaria (Eryngium elegans). It has been verified that exsicatas have been cataloged since 1829, in Brazil and other countries of Latin America; 2) Identification of the main chemical groups and some compounds of secondary metabolism, potentially medicinal, present in inflorescence, leaves and roots, was carried out by means of general identification tests and by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). General tests evidenced the presence of flavonoids and tannins in leaves and roots and saponins only in leaves by HPLC. It was verified presence of quercetin and caffeic acid in leaves, in the field treatment, where an experiment was carried out in a natural environment of the species, where the treatments were water (without homeopathy) and Sulphur 9 CH (with homeopathy) . In the treatment in pots, catechin stands out in the root, already the caffeic acid and ferulic acid in the leaves and inflorescences. The experiment in pots was implanted in the nursery of seedlings, where the treatments were Sulfur 9 CH, 10 CH, 11 CH, 12 CH and control. 3) For the morphological analysis the inflorescence, leaves and roots of the plants were collected. They were stained and photographed under an optical microscope. It was observed details of the external morphology of the caraguata, observing plant in an overview and later, each organ highlighted, after the anatomical structure of stem, leaf and root, analyzing the internal structure of the plant. In the course of this study, it is possible deepen studies on caraguatá, bringing in evidence this native species, for its valorization and medicinal potential. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2017-04-13 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2018-12-14T16:54:30Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
SANTOS, Fernanda Lima dos .Distribuição geográfica, análise fitoquímica, morfológica e uso de homeopatia Sulphur em caraguatá. 2017. 74 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Agronomia) - Universidade de Passo Fundo, Passo Fundo, RS, 2018. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://tede.upf.br/jspui/handle/tede/1554 |
identifier_str_mv |
SANTOS, Fernanda Lima dos .Distribuição geográfica, análise fitoquímica, morfológica e uso de homeopatia Sulphur em caraguatá. 2017. 74 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Agronomia) - Universidade de Passo Fundo, Passo Fundo, RS, 2018. |
url |
http://tede.upf.br/jspui/handle/tede/1554 |
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por |
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por |
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5624066117035054290 |
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500 500 600 |
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53202200503672799 |
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-3091138714907603907 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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Universidade de Passo Fundo |
dc.publisher.program.fl_str_mv |
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Agronomia |
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UPF |
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv |
Brasil |
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv |
Faculdade de Agronomia e Medicina Veterinária – FAMV |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de Passo Fundo |
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