Fear of COVID and Trait Anxiety: Mediation of Resilience in University Students
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Psicologia (Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie. Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/article/view/13996 |
Resumo: | The current research aimed to assess the effect of the trait anxiety on fear of Covid-19 mediated by resilience. For that, we counted on a convenience sample of 261 university students from Brazil. Participants completed a survey composed by the Fear of Covid-19 Scale (FC-19S), the Brief Resilience Scale, the Trait Anxiety Inventory, and demographic questions. Results from a simple mediation with 5000 bootstrap simulations supported the hypothesis that resilience mediates the link between the trait anxiety and fear of Covid-19 (β = .14; 95% C.I. = .027, .254). It was observed that resilience mediated around 35% of the link between the trait anxiety and fear of Covid-19. In sum, we concluded that resilience shows an important role for the maintenance of people’s mental health, which is especially relevant in troubled times like the pandemic. |
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Fear of COVID and Trait Anxiety: Mediation of Resilience in University StudentsMiedo al Covid y Ansiedad: Mediación de la Resiliencia en Estudiantes UniversitariosMedo da Covid e Ansiedade-Traço: Mediação da Resiliência em Estudantes Universitáriostrait anxietyresiliencefearCOVID-19mediationansiedade-traçoresiliênciamedoCovid-19mediaçãorasgo de ansiedadresilienciamiedoCovid-19mediaciónThe current research aimed to assess the effect of the trait anxiety on fear of Covid-19 mediated by resilience. For that, we counted on a convenience sample of 261 university students from Brazil. Participants completed a survey composed by the Fear of Covid-19 Scale (FC-19S), the Brief Resilience Scale, the Trait Anxiety Inventory, and demographic questions. Results from a simple mediation with 5000 bootstrap simulations supported the hypothesis that resilience mediates the link between the trait anxiety and fear of Covid-19 (β = .14; 95% C.I. = .027, .254). It was observed that resilience mediated around 35% of the link between the trait anxiety and fear of Covid-19. In sum, we concluded that resilience shows an important role for the maintenance of people’s mental health, which is especially relevant in troubled times like the pandemic.El objetivo principal de este estudio fue verificar el poder explicativo del rasgo de ansiedad en el miedo Covid-19, mediado por la resiliencia. Para ello, participó una muestra de conveniencia de 261 estudiantes universitarios brasileños. Los participantes respondieron un cuestionario en línea (formularios de Google) que contiene Escala de miedo Covid-19 (FC-19S), Escala de resiliencia breve, Inventario de ansiedad de rasgos y preguntas sociodemográficas. Mediante un análisis de mediación simple y un remuestreo de 5000 bootstrap, se confirmó la hipótesis del presente estudio, ya que hubo un efecto de mediación estadísticamente significativo (efecto indirecto) (β = 0,14; IC 95% = 0,027 - 0.254), donde la variable resiliencia medió aproximadamente el 35% de la relación entre el rasgo de ansiedad y el miedo al Covid-19. Concluimos que la resiliencia juega un papel importante en el mantenimiento de la salud mental de las personas, especialmente durante períodos de crisis como una pandemia.O objetivo principal deste estudo foi verificar o poder explicativo da ansiedade-traço no medo do Covid-19, sendo mediado pela resiliência. Para tanto, contou-se com a participação de uma amostra por conveniência composta por 261 estudantes universitários Brasileiros. Os participantes responderam a um questionário online (Google formulários) contendo a Escala de Medo do Covid-19 - (FC-19S), a Escala Breve de Resiliência, o Inventário de Ansiedade Traço e questões de caráter sociodemográficas. Por meio de uma análise de mediação simples e 5000 bootstrap re-amostragens, confirmou-se a hipótese do presente estudo, uma vez que houve efeito de mediação (efeito indireto) estatisticamente significativo (β=0,14; 95% C.I. = 0,027 – 0,254), onde a variável resiliência mediou aproximadamente 35% da relação entre ansiedade-traço e medo do Covid-19. Conclui-se que a resiliência tem um papel importante para manutenção da saúde mental das pessoas, sobretudo, em períodos de crise como de uma pandemia.Editora Mackenzie2021-03-19info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/article/view/1399610.5935/1980-6906/ePTPC1913996The Journal Of Psychology: Theory and Practice ; Vol. 23 No. 1 (2021); ePTPC1913996Revista Psicología: Teoría y Práctica; Vol. 23 Núm. 1 (2021); ePTPC1913996Revista Psicologia: Teoria e Prática; v. 23 n. 1 (2021); ePTPC19139961980-69061516-3687reponame:Psicologia (Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie. Online)instname:Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie (UPM)instacron:UPMenghttp://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/article/view/13996/10917Copyright (c) 2021 Marina Pereira Gonçalves, Leogildo Alves Freires , Josefa Eugenia Tenório Tavares ; Roosevelt Vilar ; Valdiney Veloso Gouveia https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGonçalves, Marina PereiraFreires , Leogildo AlvesTavares , Josefa Eugenia TenórioVilar , Roosevelt Gouveia , Valdiney Veloso2023-07-28T18:45:03Zoai:ojs.editorarevistas.mackenzie.br:article/13996Revistahttp://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/indexPRIhttp://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/oairevistapsico@mackenzie.br1980-69061516-3687opendoar:2023-07-28T18:45:03Psicologia (Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie. Online) - Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie (UPM)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Fear of COVID and Trait Anxiety: Mediation of Resilience in University Students Miedo al Covid y Ansiedad: Mediación de la Resiliencia en Estudiantes Universitarios Medo da Covid e Ansiedade-Traço: Mediação da Resiliência em Estudantes Universitários |
title |
Fear of COVID and Trait Anxiety: Mediation of Resilience in University Students |
spellingShingle |
Fear of COVID and Trait Anxiety: Mediation of Resilience in University Students Gonçalves, Marina Pereira trait anxiety resilience fear COVID-19 mediation ansiedade-traço resiliência medo Covid-19 mediação rasgo de ansiedad resiliencia miedo Covid-19 mediación |
title_short |
Fear of COVID and Trait Anxiety: Mediation of Resilience in University Students |
title_full |
Fear of COVID and Trait Anxiety: Mediation of Resilience in University Students |
title_fullStr |
Fear of COVID and Trait Anxiety: Mediation of Resilience in University Students |
title_full_unstemmed |
Fear of COVID and Trait Anxiety: Mediation of Resilience in University Students |
title_sort |
Fear of COVID and Trait Anxiety: Mediation of Resilience in University Students |
author |
Gonçalves, Marina Pereira |
author_facet |
Gonçalves, Marina Pereira Freires , Leogildo Alves Tavares , Josefa Eugenia Tenório Vilar , Roosevelt Gouveia , Valdiney Veloso |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Freires , Leogildo Alves Tavares , Josefa Eugenia Tenório Vilar , Roosevelt Gouveia , Valdiney Veloso |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Gonçalves, Marina Pereira Freires , Leogildo Alves Tavares , Josefa Eugenia Tenório Vilar , Roosevelt Gouveia , Valdiney Veloso |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
trait anxiety resilience fear COVID-19 mediation ansiedade-traço resiliência medo Covid-19 mediação rasgo de ansiedad resiliencia miedo Covid-19 mediación |
topic |
trait anxiety resilience fear COVID-19 mediation ansiedade-traço resiliência medo Covid-19 mediação rasgo de ansiedad resiliencia miedo Covid-19 mediación |
description |
The current research aimed to assess the effect of the trait anxiety on fear of Covid-19 mediated by resilience. For that, we counted on a convenience sample of 261 university students from Brazil. Participants completed a survey composed by the Fear of Covid-19 Scale (FC-19S), the Brief Resilience Scale, the Trait Anxiety Inventory, and demographic questions. Results from a simple mediation with 5000 bootstrap simulations supported the hypothesis that resilience mediates the link between the trait anxiety and fear of Covid-19 (β = .14; 95% C.I. = .027, .254). It was observed that resilience mediated around 35% of the link between the trait anxiety and fear of Covid-19. In sum, we concluded that resilience shows an important role for the maintenance of people’s mental health, which is especially relevant in troubled times like the pandemic. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-03-19 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/article/view/13996 10.5935/1980-6906/ePTPC1913996 |
url |
http://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/article/view/13996 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5935/1980-6906/ePTPC1913996 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
http://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/article/view/13996/10917 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora Mackenzie |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora Mackenzie |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
The Journal Of Psychology: Theory and Practice ; Vol. 23 No. 1 (2021); ePTPC1913996 Revista Psicología: Teoría y Práctica; Vol. 23 Núm. 1 (2021); ePTPC1913996 Revista Psicologia: Teoria e Prática; v. 23 n. 1 (2021); ePTPC1913996 1980-6906 1516-3687 reponame:Psicologia (Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie. Online) instname:Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie (UPM) instacron:UPM |
instname_str |
Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie (UPM) |
instacron_str |
UPM |
institution |
UPM |
reponame_str |
Psicologia (Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie. Online) |
collection |
Psicologia (Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie. Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Psicologia (Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie. Online) - Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie (UPM) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revistapsico@mackenzie.br |
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1797051378871304192 |