Dangerouness and Personality Characteristics in Sex Offenders

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Zilki, Áquila Araujo Gonçalves Rodrigues
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Resende, Ana Cristina
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
por
Título da fonte: Psicologia (Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie. Online)
Texto Completo: http://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/article/view/13947
Resumo: The aim of the article was to analyze the dangerousness and personality characteristics of perpetrators of sexual violence (SVA). 69 inmates who participated in this study were serving time for sexual crimes in a closed regime and were divided into two groups: SVA convicted of victimizing children (G1) (n = 41) and SVA convicted of victimizing adolescents and adults (G2) (N = 28 ). The collected data derived from the reading of the criminal case and the application of the Rorschach test in the Performance Assessment System (R-PAS). For data analysis, a variable called dangerousness was created, through the principal component factor analysis, using criminal profile variables, to verify the correlation between the R-PAS variables and the participants' riskiness. Comparisons were also made between the groups. The results showed that the greater the danger, the greater the use of intellectualization as a defense mechanism, in order not to deal directly and realistically with aspects that generate emotional or social anguish. In addition, G2 showed a higher degree of danger.
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spelling Dangerouness and Personality Characteristics in Sex OffendersPeligrosidad y Características de la Personalidad en Autores de la Violencia SexualPericulosidade e Características da Personalidade em Autores de Violência Sexual child abusesexual violencesexual crimesRorschach testdangerabuso de niñosviolencia sexualcrímenes sexualestest de Rorschachpeligrosidadabuso da criançaviolência sexualcrimes sexuaisteste de RorschachpericulosidadeThe aim of the article was to analyze the dangerousness and personality characteristics of perpetrators of sexual violence (SVA). 69 inmates who participated in this study were serving time for sexual crimes in a closed regime and were divided into two groups: SVA convicted of victimizing children (G1) (n = 41) and SVA convicted of victimizing adolescents and adults (G2) (N = 28 ). The collected data derived from the reading of the criminal case and the application of the Rorschach test in the Performance Assessment System (R-PAS). For data analysis, a variable called dangerousness was created, through the principal component factor analysis, using criminal profile variables, to verify the correlation between the R-PAS variables and the participants' riskiness. Comparisons were also made between the groups. The results showed that the greater the danger, the greater the use of intellectualization as a defense mechanism, in order not to deal directly and realistically with aspects that generate emotional or social anguish. In addition, G2 showed a higher degree of danger.El objetivo del artículo fue analizar la peligrosidad y las características de personalidad de autores de violencia sexual (AVS). Participaron de este estudio 69 reeducandos que cumplían condena por crímenes sexuales en régimen cerrado, divididos en dos grupos: AVS que victimizaron niños (G1) (n = 41) y AVS por adolescentes y adultos (G2) (n = 28). Los datos recogidos derivaron de la lectura del proceso criminal y de la aplicación del test de Rorschach en el sistema de evaluación por performance (R-PAS). Para el análisis de los datos, se creó una variable denominada peligrosidad por medio del análisis factorial de componente principal, mediante variables del perfil criminal, para verificar la correlación entre las variables del R-PAS y la peligrosidad de los participantes. También fueron realizadas comparaciones entre los grupos. Los resultados apuntaron que, cuanto mayor es la peligrosidad, mayor es el uso de la intelectualización como mecanismo de defensa, para no lidiar de modo directo y realista con aspectos que generan angustia emocional o social. Además de eso, el G2 reveló mayor grado de peligrosidad.O objetivo do artigo foi analisar a periculosidade e as características de personalidade de autores de violência sexual (AVS). Participaram deste estudo 69 reeducandos que cumpriam pena por crimes sexuais em regime fechado, divididos em dois grupos: AVS condenados por vitimizar crianças (G1) (n = 41) e AVS condenados por vitimizar adolescentes e adultos (G2) (N = 28). Os dados coletados derivaram da leitura do processo criminal e da aplicação do teste de Rorschach no Sistema de Avaliação por Desempenho (R-PAS). Para a análise dos dados, criou-se uma variável denominada periculosidade, por meio da análise fatorial de componente principal, mediante variáveis do perfil criminal, para verificar a correlação entre as variáveis do R-PAS e a periculosidade dos participantes. Também foram realizadas comparações entre os grupos. Os resultados apontaram que quanto maior é a periculosidade, maior é o uso da intelectualização como mecanismo de defesa, para não lidar de modo direto e realista com aspectos que geram angústia emocional ou social. Além disso, o G2 revelou maior grau de periculosidade.Editora Mackenzie2022-08-29info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/article/view/1394710.5935/1980-6906/ePTPPA13947.enJournal Psychology: Theory and Practice ; Vol. 24 No. 3 (2022); ePTPPA13947Revista Psicologia: Teoría y Práctica; Vol. 24 Núm. 3 (2022); ePTPPA13947Revista Psicologia: Teoria e Prática; v. 24 n. 3 (2022); ePTPPA139471980-69061516-3687reponame:Psicologia (Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie. Online)instname:Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie (UPM)instacron:UPMengporhttp://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/article/view/13947/11527http://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/article/view/13947/11528Copyright (c) 2022 Áquila Araujo Gonçalves Rodrigues Zilki, Ana Cristina Resendeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessZilki, Áquila Araujo Gonçalves Rodrigues Resende, Ana Cristina2022-11-07T20:38:11Zoai:ojs.editorarevistas.mackenzie.br:article/13947Revistahttp://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/indexPRIhttp://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/oairevistapsico@mackenzie.br1980-69061516-3687opendoar:2023-01-12T16:40:05.447955Psicologia (Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie. Online) - Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie (UPM)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Dangerouness and Personality Characteristics in Sex Offenders
Peligrosidad y Características de la Personalidad en Autores de la Violencia Sexual
Periculosidade e Características da Personalidade em Autores de Violência Sexual
title Dangerouness and Personality Characteristics in Sex Offenders
spellingShingle Dangerouness and Personality Characteristics in Sex Offenders
Zilki, Áquila Araujo Gonçalves Rodrigues
child abuse
sexual violence
sexual crimes
Rorschach test
danger
abuso de niños
violencia sexual
crímenes sexuales
test de Rorschach
peligrosidad
abuso da criança
violência sexual
crimes sexuais
teste de Rorschach
periculosidade
title_short Dangerouness and Personality Characteristics in Sex Offenders
title_full Dangerouness and Personality Characteristics in Sex Offenders
title_fullStr Dangerouness and Personality Characteristics in Sex Offenders
title_full_unstemmed Dangerouness and Personality Characteristics in Sex Offenders
title_sort Dangerouness and Personality Characteristics in Sex Offenders
author Zilki, Áquila Araujo Gonçalves Rodrigues
author_facet Zilki, Áquila Araujo Gonçalves Rodrigues
Resende, Ana Cristina
author_role author
author2 Resende, Ana Cristina
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Zilki, Áquila Araujo Gonçalves Rodrigues
Resende, Ana Cristina
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv child abuse
sexual violence
sexual crimes
Rorschach test
danger
abuso de niños
violencia sexual
crímenes sexuales
test de Rorschach
peligrosidad
abuso da criança
violência sexual
crimes sexuais
teste de Rorschach
periculosidade
topic child abuse
sexual violence
sexual crimes
Rorschach test
danger
abuso de niños
violencia sexual
crímenes sexuales
test de Rorschach
peligrosidad
abuso da criança
violência sexual
crimes sexuais
teste de Rorschach
periculosidade
description The aim of the article was to analyze the dangerousness and personality characteristics of perpetrators of sexual violence (SVA). 69 inmates who participated in this study were serving time for sexual crimes in a closed regime and were divided into two groups: SVA convicted of victimizing children (G1) (n = 41) and SVA convicted of victimizing adolescents and adults (G2) (N = 28 ). The collected data derived from the reading of the criminal case and the application of the Rorschach test in the Performance Assessment System (R-PAS). For data analysis, a variable called dangerousness was created, through the principal component factor analysis, using criminal profile variables, to verify the correlation between the R-PAS variables and the participants' riskiness. Comparisons were also made between the groups. The results showed that the greater the danger, the greater the use of intellectualization as a defense mechanism, in order not to deal directly and realistically with aspects that generate emotional or social anguish. In addition, G2 showed a higher degree of danger.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-08-29
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/article/view/13947
10.5935/1980-6906/ePTPPA13947.en
url http://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/article/view/13947
identifier_str_mv 10.5935/1980-6906/ePTPPA13947.en
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
por
language eng
por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/article/view/13947/11527
http://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/article/view/13947/11528
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Áquila Araujo Gonçalves Rodrigues Zilki, Ana Cristina Resende
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Áquila Araujo Gonçalves Rodrigues Zilki, Ana Cristina Resende
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora Mackenzie
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Editora Mackenzie
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Journal Psychology: Theory and Practice ; Vol. 24 No. 3 (2022); ePTPPA13947
Revista Psicologia: Teoría y Práctica; Vol. 24 Núm. 3 (2022); ePTPPA13947
Revista Psicologia: Teoria e Prática; v. 24 n. 3 (2022); ePTPPA13947
1980-6906
1516-3687
reponame:Psicologia (Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie. Online)
instname:Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie (UPM)
instacron:UPM
instname_str Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie (UPM)
instacron_str UPM
institution UPM
reponame_str Psicologia (Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie. Online)
collection Psicologia (Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie. Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Psicologia (Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie. Online) - Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie (UPM)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv revistapsico@mackenzie.br
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