Cognitive Reading Evaluation: The Grapheme-Phoneme and the Phoneme-Grapheme Regularity Effect in the Word Reading Aloud in Brazilian Portuguese
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2008 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Psicologia (Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie. Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/article/view/464 |
Resumo: | The study evaluates the regularity effect in the reading aloud of isolated words. School children from 1st to 3rd grade from a private school of Belo Horizonte City read, in two sessions, a list of 323 low frequency words. The stimuli varied from 4-8 letters and were classified into two categories of grapheme-phoneme and phoneme-grapheme regularity (regular and irregular). Measures of reaction time (RT) and of percentage of accuracy were collected. When we considered the grapheme-phoneme regularity, a general effect of regularity occurred in the errors, and this effect appeared both in RT and in the errors when we considered the phoneme-grapheme regularity. Such results suggest that, in Portuguese, the level of regularity of the spelling of words interfere in reading. In the light of these results, the methodology used for the construction of lists for the evaluation of the regularity effect in reading is discussed. |
id |
UPM-1_ae27f915edb1279d69c534f7f421765b |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:ojs.editorarevistas.mackenzie.br:article/464 |
network_acronym_str |
UPM-1 |
network_name_str |
Psicologia (Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie. Online) |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
Cognitive Reading Evaluation: The Grapheme-Phoneme and the Phoneme-Grapheme Regularity Effect in the Word Reading Aloud in Brazilian PortugueseEvaluación Cognitiva de la Lectura: El Efecto de Regularidad Grafema-Fonema y Fonema-Grafema en la Lectura en Voz Alta de Palabras Aisladas en el Portugués de BrasilAvaliação Cognitiva de Leitura: o Efeito de Regularidade Grafema-Fonema e Fonema-Grafema na Leitura em Voz Alta de Palavras Isoladas no Português do Brasilreading words aloudphonological strategy in readingregularity effectcategories of regularityreaction timelectura en voz alta de palabrasestrategia fonológica de lecturaefecto de regularidadcategorías de regularidadtiempo de reacciónleitura em voz alta de palavrasestratégia fonológica de leituraefeito de regularidadecategorias de regularidadetempo de reaçãoThe study evaluates the regularity effect in the reading aloud of isolated words. School children from 1st to 3rd grade from a private school of Belo Horizonte City read, in two sessions, a list of 323 low frequency words. The stimuli varied from 4-8 letters and were classified into two categories of grapheme-phoneme and phoneme-grapheme regularity (regular and irregular). Measures of reaction time (RT) and of percentage of accuracy were collected. When we considered the grapheme-phoneme regularity, a general effect of regularity occurred in the errors, and this effect appeared both in RT and in the errors when we considered the phoneme-grapheme regularity. Such results suggest that, in Portuguese, the level of regularity of the spelling of words interfere in reading. In the light of these results, the methodology used for the construction of lists for the evaluation of the regularity effect in reading is discussed. El estudio evalúa el efecto de regularidad en la lectura en voz alta de palabras aisladas. Niños de 1ª a 3ª serie de enseñanza básica de una escuela particular de la Ciudad de Belo Horizonte leyó, en dos sesiones, una lista de 323 palabras de baja frecuencia. Los estímulos variaron de 4-8 letras y fueron clasificados en dos categorías de regularidad grafema-fonema e fonema-grafema (regular e irregular). Medidas de tiempo de reacción (TR) y de porcentajes de precisión fueron tomadas. Considerando se la regularidad grafema-fonema, un efecto de regularidad general ocurrió en los errores. Considerando se la relación fonema-grafema, ese efecto apareció tanto en el TR como en los errores. Tales resultados sugieren, que en portugués, el nivel de regularidad de la escritura de las palabras interfiere en la lectura. La metodología usada para la construcción de listas para averiguar el efecto de regularidad en la lectura del portugués es discutida. Este estudo avalia o efeito de regularidade na leitura em voz alta de palavras isoladas. Crianças da 1ª à 3ª série do Ensino Fundamental de uma escola particular de Belo Horizonte leram, em duas sessões, uma lista de 323 palavras de baixa freqüência. Os estímulos variaram de 4-8 letras e foram classificados em duas categorias de regularidade: grafema-fonema e fonema-grafema (regular e irregular). Medidas de tempo de reação (TR) e de porcentagens de erros foram coletadas. Considerando a regularidade grafema-fonema, um efeito de regularidadegeral ocorreu apenas nos erros. Considerando a relação fonema-grafema, esse efeito apareceu tanto no TR quanto nos níveis de precisão da leitura dos participantes. Tais resultados sugerem que, em português, o nível de regularidade da escrita das palavras interfere na leitura. Em razão desses resultados, a metodologia usada para a construção de listas para a averiguação do efeito de regularidade na leitura em português é discutida.Editora Mackenzie2008-07-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/article/view/464Journal Psychology: Theory and Practice ; Vol. 10 No. 2 (2008); 16-30Revista Psicologia: Teoría y Práctica; Vol. 10 Núm. 2 (2008); 16-30Revista Psicologia: Teoria e Prática; v. 10 n. 2 (2008); 16-301980-69061516-3687reponame:Psicologia (Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie. Online)instname:Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie (UPM)instacron:UPMporhttp://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/article/view/464/279Pinheiro, Ângela Maria Vieira Lúcio, Patrícia SilvaSilva, Daniel Márcio Rodrigues info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-02-18T14:53:20Zoai:ojs.editorarevistas.mackenzie.br:article/464Revistahttp://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/indexPRIhttp://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/oairevistapsico@mackenzie.br1980-69061516-3687opendoar:2023-01-12T16:39:25.989068Psicologia (Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie. Online) - Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie (UPM)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Cognitive Reading Evaluation: The Grapheme-Phoneme and the Phoneme-Grapheme Regularity Effect in the Word Reading Aloud in Brazilian Portuguese Evaluación Cognitiva de la Lectura: El Efecto de Regularidad Grafema-Fonema y Fonema-Grafema en la Lectura en Voz Alta de Palabras Aisladas en el Portugués de Brasil Avaliação Cognitiva de Leitura: o Efeito de Regularidade Grafema-Fonema e Fonema-Grafema na Leitura em Voz Alta de Palavras Isoladas no Português do Brasil |
title |
Cognitive Reading Evaluation: The Grapheme-Phoneme and the Phoneme-Grapheme Regularity Effect in the Word Reading Aloud in Brazilian Portuguese |
spellingShingle |
Cognitive Reading Evaluation: The Grapheme-Phoneme and the Phoneme-Grapheme Regularity Effect in the Word Reading Aloud in Brazilian Portuguese Pinheiro, Ângela Maria Vieira reading words aloud phonological strategy in reading regularity effect categories of regularity reaction time lectura en voz alta de palabras estrategia fonológica de lectura efecto de regularidad categorías de regularidad tiempo de reacción leitura em voz alta de palavras estratégia fonológica de leitura efeito de regularidade categorias de regularidade tempo de reação |
title_short |
Cognitive Reading Evaluation: The Grapheme-Phoneme and the Phoneme-Grapheme Regularity Effect in the Word Reading Aloud in Brazilian Portuguese |
title_full |
Cognitive Reading Evaluation: The Grapheme-Phoneme and the Phoneme-Grapheme Regularity Effect in the Word Reading Aloud in Brazilian Portuguese |
title_fullStr |
Cognitive Reading Evaluation: The Grapheme-Phoneme and the Phoneme-Grapheme Regularity Effect in the Word Reading Aloud in Brazilian Portuguese |
title_full_unstemmed |
Cognitive Reading Evaluation: The Grapheme-Phoneme and the Phoneme-Grapheme Regularity Effect in the Word Reading Aloud in Brazilian Portuguese |
title_sort |
Cognitive Reading Evaluation: The Grapheme-Phoneme and the Phoneme-Grapheme Regularity Effect in the Word Reading Aloud in Brazilian Portuguese |
author |
Pinheiro, Ângela Maria Vieira |
author_facet |
Pinheiro, Ângela Maria Vieira Lúcio, Patrícia Silva Silva, Daniel Márcio Rodrigues |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Lúcio, Patrícia Silva Silva, Daniel Márcio Rodrigues |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Pinheiro, Ângela Maria Vieira Lúcio, Patrícia Silva Silva, Daniel Márcio Rodrigues |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
reading words aloud phonological strategy in reading regularity effect categories of regularity reaction time lectura en voz alta de palabras estrategia fonológica de lectura efecto de regularidad categorías de regularidad tiempo de reacción leitura em voz alta de palavras estratégia fonológica de leitura efeito de regularidade categorias de regularidade tempo de reação |
topic |
reading words aloud phonological strategy in reading regularity effect categories of regularity reaction time lectura en voz alta de palabras estrategia fonológica de lectura efecto de regularidad categorías de regularidad tiempo de reacción leitura em voz alta de palavras estratégia fonológica de leitura efeito de regularidade categorias de regularidade tempo de reação |
description |
The study evaluates the regularity effect in the reading aloud of isolated words. School children from 1st to 3rd grade from a private school of Belo Horizonte City read, in two sessions, a list of 323 low frequency words. The stimuli varied from 4-8 letters and were classified into two categories of grapheme-phoneme and phoneme-grapheme regularity (regular and irregular). Measures of reaction time (RT) and of percentage of accuracy were collected. When we considered the grapheme-phoneme regularity, a general effect of regularity occurred in the errors, and this effect appeared both in RT and in the errors when we considered the phoneme-grapheme regularity. Such results suggest that, in Portuguese, the level of regularity of the spelling of words interfere in reading. In the light of these results, the methodology used for the construction of lists for the evaluation of the regularity effect in reading is discussed. |
publishDate |
2008 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2008-07-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/article/view/464 |
url |
http://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/article/view/464 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
http://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/ptp/article/view/464/279 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora Mackenzie |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora Mackenzie |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Journal Psychology: Theory and Practice ; Vol. 10 No. 2 (2008); 16-30 Revista Psicologia: Teoría y Práctica; Vol. 10 Núm. 2 (2008); 16-30 Revista Psicologia: Teoria e Prática; v. 10 n. 2 (2008); 16-30 1980-6906 1516-3687 reponame:Psicologia (Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie. Online) instname:Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie (UPM) instacron:UPM |
instname_str |
Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie (UPM) |
instacron_str |
UPM |
institution |
UPM |
reponame_str |
Psicologia (Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie. Online) |
collection |
Psicologia (Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie. Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Psicologia (Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie. Online) - Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie (UPM) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revistapsico@mackenzie.br |
_version_ |
1797051379053756416 |