Uma nova proposta de antena banda larga para recepção do sinal de tv digital do padrão ISDB-T

• Autor(a) principal: Santos, Edson Tafeli Carneiro dos
• Data de Publicação: 2016
• Tipo de documento: Tese
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações do Mackenzie
• Texto Completo: http://dspace.mackenzie.br/handle/10899/24270
• topic: antena cônica com luva; banda larga; monopolo planar; CNPQ::ENGENHARIAS::ENGENHARIA ELETRICA::TELECOMUNICACOES::TEORIA ELETROMAGNETICA, MICROONDAS, PROPAGACAO DE ONDAS, ANTENAS

The digital television reception system has a number of possible technological changes in its architecture. One of the changes is the transition from the VHF broadcast band to UHF. This fact requires a change in design, size and electrical characteristics of the radio receiver antenna side. Among the desirable characteristics of an antenna operating in this frequency band are: omnidirectionality, gain, directivity and wideband required to cover the entire range, combined with low cost and easy construction. This work proposes a new antenna, formed by a planar monopole acting as irradiator element and supported by a conical structure attached to a cylindrical shaped element with sleeve format that promotes an increase and control of the bandwidth required to cover the entire UHF band, including GSM850 and GSM900 bands. The design of the proposed antenna was performed with a full wave electromagnetic field simulator. A prototype was built and simulated and experimental results showed that the proposed antenna could cover the range of 469.6 MHz to 1387.4 MHz, with a steady-state wave ratio of less than 2. The performance of the proposed antenna was compared with other monopole antennas in relation to the received power level. A digital TV receiver was used to verify system performance in a closed and urban environment.