Projeto em equipe: reflexões sobre colaboração e conflito no processo de concepção arquitetônica
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Tipo de documento: | Tese |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações do Mackenzie |
Texto Completo: | http://dspace.mackenzie.br/handle/10899/25889 |
Resumo: | In the last decades, collaboration in architecture design has been object of study due to being part of the designers’ routine. These investigations have intensified nowadays, with the advent of technological tools that enable high-speed data transmission and distance communication. In parallel, there is a consolidated theoretical consensus that points to the fact that conflicts are inevitably inserted within the context of human relations. Therefore, it becomes evident that there is a need to discuss strategies for a better understanding of collaboration and conflict management in architecture design teamwork, which would allow us to identify means that would facilitate collective performance in design. On the other hand, the domain of design cognition has revealed, especially since the 1990s, that the role of cognitive actions performed during design contributed to the understanding of processes related to the elaboration of ideas and acquisition of knowledge. Furthermore, this thesis questions the way in which designers interact socio-cognitively, from hypothesis on the impact caused by recognition of problem, individual or collective, in design teams. Through methodological procedures made up mainly of protocol analysis, it was possible to reflect on interactions between individuals, ways of dealing with conflicts and ideas conceived in the team’s design process. For this purpose, there were carried out observational studies with eighteen students of the last year of bachelor’s course in Architecture and Urban Design, forming six teams composed of three members each. These teams designed architecture designs according to pre-established constraints. The teams were arranged in two scenarios: first, there was an individual stage and then the participants were rearranged as a team; secondly, students designed only as a team. The design processes were monitored in laboratory through audio and video recordings and the results obtained reveal evidence of five interfering factors in the team design process: i. design problem; ii. social-cognitive interaction; iii. procedure adopted; iv. conflict management; v. ideas and thoughts. Based on this scientific investigation, the research contributes to contemporary debate about the teaching and practice of design teams on the Architecture field. |
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2019-04-23T13:55:11Z2020-05-28T18:15:36Z2020-05-28T18:15:36Z2019-02-08MATEUS, Rafael Peres. Projeto em equipe: reflexões sobre colaboração e conflito no processo de concepção arquitetônica. 2019. 358 f. Tese ( Arquitetura e Urbanismo) - Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie, São Paulo .http://dspace.mackenzie.br/handle/10899/25889In the last decades, collaboration in architecture design has been object of study due to being part of the designers’ routine. These investigations have intensified nowadays, with the advent of technological tools that enable high-speed data transmission and distance communication. In parallel, there is a consolidated theoretical consensus that points to the fact that conflicts are inevitably inserted within the context of human relations. Therefore, it becomes evident that there is a need to discuss strategies for a better understanding of collaboration and conflict management in architecture design teamwork, which would allow us to identify means that would facilitate collective performance in design. On the other hand, the domain of design cognition has revealed, especially since the 1990s, that the role of cognitive actions performed during design contributed to the understanding of processes related to the elaboration of ideas and acquisition of knowledge. Furthermore, this thesis questions the way in which designers interact socio-cognitively, from hypothesis on the impact caused by recognition of problem, individual or collective, in design teams. Through methodological procedures made up mainly of protocol analysis, it was possible to reflect on interactions between individuals, ways of dealing with conflicts and ideas conceived in the team’s design process. For this purpose, there were carried out observational studies with eighteen students of the last year of bachelor’s course in Architecture and Urban Design, forming six teams composed of three members each. These teams designed architecture designs according to pre-established constraints. The teams were arranged in two scenarios: first, there was an individual stage and then the participants were rearranged as a team; secondly, students designed only as a team. The design processes were monitored in laboratory through audio and video recordings and the results obtained reveal evidence of five interfering factors in the team design process: i. design problem; ii. social-cognitive interaction; iii. procedure adopted; iv. conflict management; v. ideas and thoughts. Based on this scientific investigation, the research contributes to contemporary debate about the teaching and practice of design teams on the Architecture field.Nas últimas décadas, a colaboração em projeto de arquitetura tem sido objeto de estudo por fazer parte da rotina dos projetistas. Esse estudo se intensificou na atualidade, com o advento de ferramentas tecnológicas, que possibilitam transmissão de dados em alta velocidade e comunicação à distância. Em paralelo, há um corpo teórico consolidado que aponta para o fato de conflitos estarem inevitavelmente inseridos dentro do contexto das relações humanas. Diante disso, coloca-se em evidência a necessidade de discutir um melhor entendimento sobre colaboração e gestão de conflitos no projeto de Arquitetura em equipe, o que consequentemente permitiria identificar meios que facilitariam a atuação projetual coletiva. Por outro lado, o domínio da cognição em projeto tem revelado, sobretudo a partir da década de 1990, o papel de ações cognitivas realizadas durante o ato de projetar e, como consequência, contribuído para a compreensão de processos relativos à elaboração de ideias e aquisição de conhecimentos. Com esses preceitos, coloca-se em discussão a maneira como projetistas interagem sóciocognitivamente, a partir da hipótese sobre o impacto causado pelo reconhecimento do problema, individual ou coletivo, em equipes de projeto. Por meio de procedimentos metodológicos constituídos, sobretudo, por protocolos de análise, foi possível refletir sobre interações entre indivíduos, modos de lidar com conflitos e ideias concebidas no processo de projetar em equipe. Para tanto, foram realizados estudos observacionais com dezoito estudantes do último ano de graduação em Arquitetura e Urbanismo, configurando seis equipes compostas por três integrantes. Essas equipes conceberam projetos de Arquitetura de acordo com condicionantes estabelecidas. As equipes foram dispostas em dois cenários: no primeiro, houve uma etapa individual e depois os participantes foram reunidos em equipe; no segundo, os estudantes projetaram apenas em equipe. Os processos de projeto foram monitorados em laboratório por meio de registros em áudio e vídeo. Resultados obtidos revelam evidências de cinco fatores interferentes no processo de projetar em equipe: i. problema de projeto; ii. interação sóciocognitiva; iii. procedimento adotado; iv. gerenciamento de conflitos; v. ideias e pensamentos. Baseado nessa investigação científica, a presente pesquisa contribui para o debate contemporâneo sobre ensino e prática projetual em equipe na área de Arquitetura.Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superiorapplication/pdfporUniversidade Presbiteriana MackenzieArquitetura e UrbanismoUPMBrasilFaculdade de Arquitetura e Urbanismo (FAU)http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesscolaboraçãocognição em projetoequipeconflitoprocesso de projetoCNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::ARQUITETURA E URBANISMO::PROJETO DE ARQUITETUTA E URBANISMOProjeto em equipe: reflexões sobre colaboração e conflito no processo de concepção arquitetônicainfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisFlorio, Wilsonhttp://lattes.cnpq.br/2268543062941592Vieira, Julio Luizhttp://lattes.cnpq.br/8820108543055890Menezes, Alexandre Monteiro dehttp://lattes.cnpq.br/3030918460915258Tabith Júnior , José Luizhttp://lattes.cnpq.br/3834287571013886Ramos, Fernando Guilherme Vásquezhttp://lattes.cnpq.br/2586407019456498http://lattes.cnpq.br/7752044698034874Mateus, Rafael Pereshttp://tede.mackenzie.br/jspui/retrieve/18774/Rafael%20Peres%20Mateus.pdf.jpghttp://tede.mackenzie.br/jspui/bitstream/tede/3906/5/Rafael%20Peres%20Mateus.pdfcollaborationdesign cognitionteamconflictdesign processreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações do Mackenzieinstname:Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie (MACKENZIE)instacron:MACKENZIE10899/258892020-05-28 15:15:36.045Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://tede.mackenzie.br/jspui/PRI |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Projeto em equipe: reflexões sobre colaboração e conflito no processo de concepção arquitetônica |
title |
Projeto em equipe: reflexões sobre colaboração e conflito no processo de concepção arquitetônica |
spellingShingle |
Projeto em equipe: reflexões sobre colaboração e conflito no processo de concepção arquitetônica Mateus, Rafael Peres colaboração cognição em projeto equipe conflito processo de projeto CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::ARQUITETURA E URBANISMO::PROJETO DE ARQUITETUTA E URBANISMO |
title_short |
Projeto em equipe: reflexões sobre colaboração e conflito no processo de concepção arquitetônica |
title_full |
Projeto em equipe: reflexões sobre colaboração e conflito no processo de concepção arquitetônica |
title_fullStr |
Projeto em equipe: reflexões sobre colaboração e conflito no processo de concepção arquitetônica |
title_full_unstemmed |
Projeto em equipe: reflexões sobre colaboração e conflito no processo de concepção arquitetônica |
title_sort |
Projeto em equipe: reflexões sobre colaboração e conflito no processo de concepção arquitetônica |
author |
Mateus, Rafael Peres |
author_facet |
Mateus, Rafael Peres |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Florio, Wilson |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/2268543062941592 |
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
Vieira, Julio Luiz |
dc.contributor.referee1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/8820108543055890 |
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
Menezes, Alexandre Monteiro de |
dc.contributor.referee2Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/3030918460915258 |
dc.contributor.referee3.fl_str_mv |
Tabith Júnior , José Luiz |
dc.contributor.referee3Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/3834287571013886 |
dc.contributor.referee4.fl_str_mv |
Ramos, Fernando Guilherme Vásquez |
dc.contributor.referee4Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/2586407019456498 |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/7752044698034874 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Mateus, Rafael Peres |
contributor_str_mv |
Florio, Wilson Vieira, Julio Luiz Menezes, Alexandre Monteiro de Tabith Júnior , José Luiz Ramos, Fernando Guilherme Vásquez |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
colaboração cognição em projeto equipe conflito processo de projeto |
topic |
colaboração cognição em projeto equipe conflito processo de projeto CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::ARQUITETURA E URBANISMO::PROJETO DE ARQUITETUTA E URBANISMO |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::ARQUITETURA E URBANISMO::PROJETO DE ARQUITETUTA E URBANISMO |
description |
In the last decades, collaboration in architecture design has been object of study due to being part of the designers’ routine. These investigations have intensified nowadays, with the advent of technological tools that enable high-speed data transmission and distance communication. In parallel, there is a consolidated theoretical consensus that points to the fact that conflicts are inevitably inserted within the context of human relations. Therefore, it becomes evident that there is a need to discuss strategies for a better understanding of collaboration and conflict management in architecture design teamwork, which would allow us to identify means that would facilitate collective performance in design. On the other hand, the domain of design cognition has revealed, especially since the 1990s, that the role of cognitive actions performed during design contributed to the understanding of processes related to the elaboration of ideas and acquisition of knowledge. Furthermore, this thesis questions the way in which designers interact socio-cognitively, from hypothesis on the impact caused by recognition of problem, individual or collective, in design teams. Through methodological procedures made up mainly of protocol analysis, it was possible to reflect on interactions between individuals, ways of dealing with conflicts and ideas conceived in the team’s design process. For this purpose, there were carried out observational studies with eighteen students of the last year of bachelor’s course in Architecture and Urban Design, forming six teams composed of three members each. These teams designed architecture designs according to pre-established constraints. The teams were arranged in two scenarios: first, there was an individual stage and then the participants were rearranged as a team; secondly, students designed only as a team. The design processes were monitored in laboratory through audio and video recordings and the results obtained reveal evidence of five interfering factors in the team design process: i. design problem; ii. social-cognitive interaction; iii. procedure adopted; iv. conflict management; v. ideas and thoughts. Based on this scientific investigation, the research contributes to contemporary debate about the teaching and practice of design teams on the Architecture field. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2019-04-23T13:55:11Z 2020-05-28T18:15:36Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2019-02-08 |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2020-05-28T18:15:36Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis |
format |
doctoralThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
MATEUS, Rafael Peres. Projeto em equipe: reflexões sobre colaboração e conflito no processo de concepção arquitetônica. 2019. 358 f. Tese ( Arquitetura e Urbanismo) - Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie, São Paulo . |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://dspace.mackenzie.br/handle/10899/25889 |
identifier_str_mv |
MATEUS, Rafael Peres. Projeto em equipe: reflexões sobre colaboração e conflito no processo de concepção arquitetônica. 2019. 358 f. Tese ( Arquitetura e Urbanismo) - Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie, São Paulo . |
url |
http://dspace.mackenzie.br/handle/10899/25889 |
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por |
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por |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
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openAccess |
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Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie |
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Arquitetura e Urbanismo |
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UPM |
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Brasil |
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Faculdade de Arquitetura e Urbanismo (FAU) |
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Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie |
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