Taninos condensados de fabaceas nativas da caatinga e seu potencial na atividade anti-helmíntica em caprinos
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRPE |
Texto Completo: | http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/6327 |
Resumo: | The gastrointestinal helminth infections represent one of the main causes in limiting the production of small ruminants around the world. In the search for new alternatives for effective control of these gastrointestinal nematodes, phytotherapy is presented as a promising sector in an attempt to reduce the use of chemical treatments. Making the study of plants with the potential taninífero an alternative anthelmintic control. Once these tannins identified and isolated, it becomes increasingly more practical in its real potential anthelmintic activity. In this sense, we chose species Black Jurema (Mimosa tenuiflora (Willd) Poiret), red angico (Anadenanthera macrocarpa (Benth.) Brenan) and catingueira (Poincianella pyramidalis Tul.) For chemical-bromatological characterization and quantification of the condensed tannin levels in the different fractions of the plant. These Fabaceae were collected in Caatinga area preserved the Sertânia municipality in semiarid region of Pernambuco. Leaf samples were collected with stem and bark of each species and quantification of condensed tannins in the Fabaceae study used the butanol-HCl method. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. In this sense, combining obtaining the purified extract of condensed tannin, held anthelmintics trials through larval development tests (TDL) in vitro fecal material collected from Saanen goats naturally infected under management of concentrations in treatments (37.5, 75, 150, 300 and 350 mg/ml) in four replicates each of purified extract of tannins, together with control treatment, positive and negative, with levamisole hydrochloride at a concentration of 7.5 mg / ml and distilled water, respectively. Mimosa tenuiflora (Willd) Poiret. He stood between native Fabaceae with the highest total concentration of tannin, in all fractions of the plant. In anthelmintic activity, significant effect, making it an excellent alternative for controlling gastrointestinal nematodes in small ruminants. |
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SILVA, Dulciene Karla de AndradeSANTORO, Kléber RégisNAUMANN, Harley DeanCARVALHO, Gílcia Aparecida de CarvalhoSOUZA, Evaristo Jorge Oliveira dehttp://lattes.cnpq.br/4580557454480289COSTA FILHO, Marco Hamilton Barros da2017-02-13T15:14:35Z2016-07-29COSTA FILHO, Marco Hamilton Barros da. Taninos condensados de fabaceas nativas da caatinga e seu potencial na atividade anti-helmíntica em caprinos. 2016. 110 f. Dissertação (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência Animal e Pastagens) - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Garanhuns.http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/6327The gastrointestinal helminth infections represent one of the main causes in limiting the production of small ruminants around the world. In the search for new alternatives for effective control of these gastrointestinal nematodes, phytotherapy is presented as a promising sector in an attempt to reduce the use of chemical treatments. Making the study of plants with the potential taninífero an alternative anthelmintic control. Once these tannins identified and isolated, it becomes increasingly more practical in its real potential anthelmintic activity. In this sense, we chose species Black Jurema (Mimosa tenuiflora (Willd) Poiret), red angico (Anadenanthera macrocarpa (Benth.) Brenan) and catingueira (Poincianella pyramidalis Tul.) For chemical-bromatological characterization and quantification of the condensed tannin levels in the different fractions of the plant. These Fabaceae were collected in Caatinga area preserved the Sertânia municipality in semiarid region of Pernambuco. Leaf samples were collected with stem and bark of each species and quantification of condensed tannins in the Fabaceae study used the butanol-HCl method. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. In this sense, combining obtaining the purified extract of condensed tannin, held anthelmintics trials through larval development tests (TDL) in vitro fecal material collected from Saanen goats naturally infected under management of concentrations in treatments (37.5, 75, 150, 300 and 350 mg/ml) in four replicates each of purified extract of tannins, together with control treatment, positive and negative, with levamisole hydrochloride at a concentration of 7.5 mg / ml and distilled water, respectively. Mimosa tenuiflora (Willd) Poiret. He stood between native Fabaceae with the highest total concentration of tannin, in all fractions of the plant. In anthelmintic activity, significant effect, making it an excellent alternative for controlling gastrointestinal nematodes in small ruminants.As infecções por nematódeos gastrintestinais correspondem a uma das principais causas limitantes na produção de pequenos ruminantes em todo o mundo. Na busca por novas alternativas de controle efetivo desses parasitos, a fitoterapia se apresenta como um setor promissor na tentativa de reduzir a utilização de tratamentos químicos. Tornando o estudo de plantas com potencial taninífero uma alternativa ao controle anti-helmíntico. Uma vez esses taninos identificados e isolados, torna-se cada vez mais concreto seu real potencial na atividade anti-helmíntica. Neste sentido, escolheu-se as espécies jurema preta (Mimosa tenuiflora (Willd) Poiret), angico vermelho (Anadenanthera macrocarpa (Benth.) Brenan) e catingueira (Poincianella pyramidalis Tul.) para caracterização químico-bromatológica e quantificação dos teores de taninos condensados nas diferentes frações da planta. Estas fabaceas foram coletadas em área de Caatinga preservada do município de Sertânia na região Semiárida de Pernambuco. Foram coletadas amostras de folhas com haste e casca de cada espécie, e para quantificação dos taninos condensados das fabaceas em estudo foi utilizado o método do butanol-HCl. Os valores obtidos foram analisados através de estatística descritiva. Nesse sentido, aliando a obtenção do extrato purificado de tanino condensado, realizou-se ensaios anti-helmínticos por meio de testes de desenvolvimento larval (TDL) in vitro de material fecal coletado de caprinos da raça Saanen, naturalmente infectados, sob administração das concentrações nos tratamentos (37,5; 75; 150; 300 e 350 mg/mL) em quatro repetições para cada tratamento de extrato purificado de taninos condensados, acrescidos de tratamento controle, positivo e negativo, com cloridrato de levamisol na concentração de 7,5 mg/mL e água destilada, respectivamente. A Mimosa tenuiflora (Willd) Poiret. se destacou entre as fabaceas nativas com a maior concentração de taninos totais, para todas as frações da planta. Na atividade anti-helmíntica, apresentou efeito significativo, tornando-se uma excelente alternativa no controle de nematódeos gastrintestinais em pequenos ruminantes.Submitted by Mario BC (mario@bc.ufrpe.br) on 2017-02-13T15:14:35Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Marco Hamilton Barros da Costa Filho.pdf: 2573105 bytes, checksum: f63c114b9f31e4964f056d2413f14839 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2017-02-13T15:14:35Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Marco Hamilton Barros da Costa Filho.pdf: 2573105 bytes, checksum: f63c114b9f31e4964f056d2413f14839 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-07-29application/pdfporUniversidade Federal Rural de PernambucoPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciência Animal e PastagensUFRPEBrasilUnidade Acadêmica de GaranhunsTanino condensadoFabaceaAnti-helmínticoControle de parasitoCaprinoCondensed tanninFabaceaeAnthelminticGoatZOOTECNIA::PRODUCAO ANIMALTaninos condensados de fabaceas nativas da caatinga e seu potencial na atividade anti-helmíntica em caprinosNative fabaceae of condensed tannins of the caatinga and its potential for anthelmintic activity in goatsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis-44185814108093969096006006007720514182411279411-7513779660372594992info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRPEinstname:Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE)instacron:UFRPELICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82165http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/bitstream/tede2/6327/1/license.txtbd3efa91386c1718a7f26a329fdcb468MD51ORIGINALMarco Hamilton Barros da Costa Filho.pdfMarco Hamilton Barros da Costa Filho.pdfapplication/pdf2573105http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/bitstream/tede2/6327/2/Marco+Hamilton+Barros+da+Costa+Filho.pdff63c114b9f31e4964f056d2413f14839MD52tede2/63272017-02-13 12:14:35.855oai:tede2: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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede/PUBhttp://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/oai/requestbdtd@ufrpe.br ||bdtd@ufrpe.bropendoar:2024-05-28T12:34:12.080715Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRPE - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Taninos condensados de fabaceas nativas da caatinga e seu potencial na atividade anti-helmíntica em caprinos |
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
Native fabaceae of condensed tannins of the caatinga and its potential for anthelmintic activity in goats |
title |
Taninos condensados de fabaceas nativas da caatinga e seu potencial na atividade anti-helmíntica em caprinos |
spellingShingle |
Taninos condensados de fabaceas nativas da caatinga e seu potencial na atividade anti-helmíntica em caprinos COSTA FILHO, Marco Hamilton Barros da Tanino condensado Fabacea Anti-helmíntico Controle de parasito Caprino Condensed tannin Fabaceae Anthelmintic Goat ZOOTECNIA::PRODUCAO ANIMAL |
title_short |
Taninos condensados de fabaceas nativas da caatinga e seu potencial na atividade anti-helmíntica em caprinos |
title_full |
Taninos condensados de fabaceas nativas da caatinga e seu potencial na atividade anti-helmíntica em caprinos |
title_fullStr |
Taninos condensados de fabaceas nativas da caatinga e seu potencial na atividade anti-helmíntica em caprinos |
title_full_unstemmed |
Taninos condensados de fabaceas nativas da caatinga e seu potencial na atividade anti-helmíntica em caprinos |
title_sort |
Taninos condensados de fabaceas nativas da caatinga e seu potencial na atividade anti-helmíntica em caprinos |
author |
COSTA FILHO, Marco Hamilton Barros da |
author_facet |
COSTA FILHO, Marco Hamilton Barros da |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
SILVA, Dulciene Karla de Andrade |
dc.contributor.advisor-co1.fl_str_mv |
SANTORO, Kléber Régis |
dc.contributor.advisor-co2.fl_str_mv |
NAUMANN, Harley Dean |
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
CARVALHO, Gílcia Aparecida de Carvalho |
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
SOUZA, Evaristo Jorge Oliveira de |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/4580557454480289 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
COSTA FILHO, Marco Hamilton Barros da |
contributor_str_mv |
SILVA, Dulciene Karla de Andrade SANTORO, Kléber Régis NAUMANN, Harley Dean CARVALHO, Gílcia Aparecida de Carvalho SOUZA, Evaristo Jorge Oliveira de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Tanino condensado Fabacea Anti-helmíntico Controle de parasito Caprino |
topic |
Tanino condensado Fabacea Anti-helmíntico Controle de parasito Caprino Condensed tannin Fabaceae Anthelmintic Goat ZOOTECNIA::PRODUCAO ANIMAL |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Condensed tannin Fabaceae Anthelmintic Goat |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
ZOOTECNIA::PRODUCAO ANIMAL |
description |
The gastrointestinal helminth infections represent one of the main causes in limiting the production of small ruminants around the world. In the search for new alternatives for effective control of these gastrointestinal nematodes, phytotherapy is presented as a promising sector in an attempt to reduce the use of chemical treatments. Making the study of plants with the potential taninífero an alternative anthelmintic control. Once these tannins identified and isolated, it becomes increasingly more practical in its real potential anthelmintic activity. In this sense, we chose species Black Jurema (Mimosa tenuiflora (Willd) Poiret), red angico (Anadenanthera macrocarpa (Benth.) Brenan) and catingueira (Poincianella pyramidalis Tul.) For chemical-bromatological characterization and quantification of the condensed tannin levels in the different fractions of the plant. These Fabaceae were collected in Caatinga area preserved the Sertânia municipality in semiarid region of Pernambuco. Leaf samples were collected with stem and bark of each species and quantification of condensed tannins in the Fabaceae study used the butanol-HCl method. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. In this sense, combining obtaining the purified extract of condensed tannin, held anthelmintics trials through larval development tests (TDL) in vitro fecal material collected from Saanen goats naturally infected under management of concentrations in treatments (37.5, 75, 150, 300 and 350 mg/ml) in four replicates each of purified extract of tannins, together with control treatment, positive and negative, with levamisole hydrochloride at a concentration of 7.5 mg / ml and distilled water, respectively. Mimosa tenuiflora (Willd) Poiret. He stood between native Fabaceae with the highest total concentration of tannin, in all fractions of the plant. In anthelmintic activity, significant effect, making it an excellent alternative for controlling gastrointestinal nematodes in small ruminants. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2016-07-29 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2017-02-13T15:14:35Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
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status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
COSTA FILHO, Marco Hamilton Barros da. Taninos condensados de fabaceas nativas da caatinga e seu potencial na atividade anti-helmíntica em caprinos. 2016. 110 f. Dissertação (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência Animal e Pastagens) - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Garanhuns. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/6327 |
identifier_str_mv |
COSTA FILHO, Marco Hamilton Barros da. Taninos condensados de fabaceas nativas da caatinga e seu potencial na atividade anti-helmíntica em caprinos. 2016. 110 f. Dissertação (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência Animal e Pastagens) - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Garanhuns. |
url |
http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/6327 |
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por |
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por |
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600 600 600 |
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openAccess |
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Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco |
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UFRPE |
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Unidade Acadêmica de Garanhuns |
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Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco |
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