Seleção de bactérias para controle da meloidoginose e atividade isoenzimática de meloeiro parasitado por Meloidogyne incognita
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2007 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRPE |
Texto Completo: | http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/6569 |
Resumo: | The objective of this work was to isolate and select bacteria for the control of Meloidogyne incognita and to evaluate the isozymatic activity of melon plants parasitized. Sixty-one rhizobacterium isolates obtained from rhizosphere soil and 56 endophytic obtained from the Culture Collection of Plant Bacteriology Laboratory - Federal Rural University of Pernambuco were tested. Melon seedlings yellow type 10 days old had their soil infested with 1000 eggs of Meloidogyne incognita race 2. Two days before soil infestation 20 mL of bacterial suspension (0,7 OD) were deposited in each pot. After 60 days fresh biomass of shoot and root , gall index, egg mass index and nematode reproduction factor were determined. Among 117 isolates the endophytic ENM7, ENM10 and ENM51 were selected because they significantly reduced egg mass index and/or gall index. However when tested again, separately or in mixtures, these isolates did not maintain their efficiency and besides they did not affect egg hatching in vitro. In order to study the activity of the isozymes α and β-esterase, peroxidase, acid phosphatase and malate dehydrogenase, plants of melon with 10 days old, had their soil infested with 500 nematode eggs per plant, and maintained in greenhouse. At 2, 4, 6, 8, 16, 24 e 32 days after soil infestation the third leaf of each plant was collected and processed for electrophoresis of isozymes in polyacrilamide gel. Only β-esterase and malate dehydrogenase showed polymorphism between bands expressed by plants parasitized by nematodes when compared to the control plants. The nematode inhibited the expression of some β-esterase genes and activated the expression of other malate dehydrogenase genes. |
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SILVEIRA, Elineide Barbosa daMARIANO, Rosa de Lima RamosPEDROSA, Elvira Maria RégisLARANJEIRA, DelsonMARTINS, Luiza Suely SemenCAVALCANTI, Uided Maaze Tibúrciohttp://lattes.cnpq.br/0831232189900372MEDEIROS, Jeane Émili de2017-03-14T12:33:28Z2007-02-26MEDEIROS, Jeane Émili de. Seleção de bactérias para controle da meloidoginose e atividade isoenzimática de meloeiro parasitado por Meloidogyne incognita. 2007. 77 f. Dissertação (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Fitopatologia) - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Recife.http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/6569The objective of this work was to isolate and select bacteria for the control of Meloidogyne incognita and to evaluate the isozymatic activity of melon plants parasitized. Sixty-one rhizobacterium isolates obtained from rhizosphere soil and 56 endophytic obtained from the Culture Collection of Plant Bacteriology Laboratory - Federal Rural University of Pernambuco were tested. Melon seedlings yellow type 10 days old had their soil infested with 1000 eggs of Meloidogyne incognita race 2. Two days before soil infestation 20 mL of bacterial suspension (0,7 OD) were deposited in each pot. After 60 days fresh biomass of shoot and root , gall index, egg mass index and nematode reproduction factor were determined. Among 117 isolates the endophytic ENM7, ENM10 and ENM51 were selected because they significantly reduced egg mass index and/or gall index. However when tested again, separately or in mixtures, these isolates did not maintain their efficiency and besides they did not affect egg hatching in vitro. In order to study the activity of the isozymes α and β-esterase, peroxidase, acid phosphatase and malate dehydrogenase, plants of melon with 10 days old, had their soil infested with 500 nematode eggs per plant, and maintained in greenhouse. At 2, 4, 6, 8, 16, 24 e 32 days after soil infestation the third leaf of each plant was collected and processed for electrophoresis of isozymes in polyacrilamide gel. Only β-esterase and malate dehydrogenase showed polymorphism between bands expressed by plants parasitized by nematodes when compared to the control plants. The nematode inhibited the expression of some β-esterase genes and activated the expression of other malate dehydrogenase genes.O objetivo dessa pesquisa foi isolar e selecionar bactérias para o controle da meloidoginose e avaliar a atividade isoenzimática de plantas de meloeiro parasitadas por Meloidogyne incognita raça 2. A partir de solo rizosférico de meloeiro foram obtidos 61 isolados de rizobactérias que juntamente com 56 isolados endofíticos pertencentes à Coleção de Culturas do Laboratório de Fitobacteriologia da UFRPE foram testados. Plântulas de meloeiro Amarelo com 10 dias tiveram o solo infestado com 1000 ovos de M. incognita raça 2. Dois dias antes da infestação do solo foram depositados 20 mL da suspensão bacteriana (0,7 A) por vaso. Decorridos 60 dias, foram determinadas as biomassas frescas da parte aérea e das raízes, os índices de galhas e de massa de ovos e o fator de reprodução do nematóide. Dos 117 isolados testados, foram selecionados inicialmente os endofíticos ENM7, ENM10 e ENM51 que reduziram significativamente o índice de massa de ovos e/ou o índice de galhas. Contudo, quando testados novamente, separadamente ou em misturas, esses isolados não mantiveram a eficiência na redução dessas variáveis e in vitro também não afetaram a eclosão dos juvenis. Para o estudo da atividade das isoenzimas α e β-esterase, peroxidase, fosfatase ácida e malato desidrogenase, plantas de meloeiro com dez dias de idade, tiveram o solo infestado com 500 ovos do nematóide por planta, sendo mantidas em casa de vegetação. Aos 2, 4, 6, 8, 16, 24 e 32 dias após a infestação do solo a terceira folha das plantas foi coletada e submetida à eletroforese de isoenzimas em gel de poliacrilamida. Apenas a β-esterase e a malato desidrogenase mostraram polimorfismo entre as bandas expressas pelas amostras das plantas parasitadas por nematóides, quando comparadas às plantas testemunhas. A presença do nematóide inibiu a expressão de alguns genes β-esterase e ativou a expressão de outros da malato desidrogenase.Submitted by (lucia.rodrigues@ufrpe.br) on 2017-03-14T12:33:28Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Jeane Emili de Medeiros.pdf: 394630 bytes, checksum: 1eb59fc3e8a4ae913b395a21c71fbe51 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2017-03-14T12:33:28Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Jeane Emili de Medeiros.pdf: 394630 bytes, checksum: 1eb59fc3e8a4ae913b395a21c71fbe51 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007-02-26Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico - CNPqapplication/pdfporUniversidade Federal Rural de PernambucoPrograma de Pós-Graduação em FitopatologiaUFRPEBrasilDepartamento de AgronomiaMeloidoginoseMeloidogyne incognitaMelãoControle de doençaCucumis meloBactéria endofíticaRizobactériaFITOSSANIDADE::FITOPATOLOGIASeleção de bactérias para controle da meloidoginose e atividade isoenzimática de meloeiro parasitado por Meloidogyne incognitainfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis1343367238723626701600600600600-6800553879972229205-6207026424523013504-2555911436985713659info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRPEinstname:Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE)instacron:UFRPELICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82165http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/bitstream/tede2/6569/1/license.txtbd3efa91386c1718a7f26a329fdcb468MD51ORIGINALJeane Emili de Medeiros.pdfJeane Emili de Medeiros.pdfapplication/pdf394630http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/bitstream/tede2/6569/2/Jeane+Emili+de+Medeiros.pdf1eb59fc3e8a4ae913b395a21c71fbe51MD52tede2/65692018-10-31 10:26:34.277oai:tede2: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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede/PUBhttp://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/oai/requestbdtd@ufrpe.br ||bdtd@ufrpe.bropendoar:2018-10-31T13:26:34Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRPE - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Seleção de bactérias para controle da meloidoginose e atividade isoenzimática de meloeiro parasitado por Meloidogyne incognita |
title |
Seleção de bactérias para controle da meloidoginose e atividade isoenzimática de meloeiro parasitado por Meloidogyne incognita |
spellingShingle |
Seleção de bactérias para controle da meloidoginose e atividade isoenzimática de meloeiro parasitado por Meloidogyne incognita MEDEIROS, Jeane Émili de Meloidoginose Meloidogyne incognita Melão Controle de doença Cucumis melo Bactéria endofítica Rizobactéria FITOSSANIDADE::FITOPATOLOGIA |
title_short |
Seleção de bactérias para controle da meloidoginose e atividade isoenzimática de meloeiro parasitado por Meloidogyne incognita |
title_full |
Seleção de bactérias para controle da meloidoginose e atividade isoenzimática de meloeiro parasitado por Meloidogyne incognita |
title_fullStr |
Seleção de bactérias para controle da meloidoginose e atividade isoenzimática de meloeiro parasitado por Meloidogyne incognita |
title_full_unstemmed |
Seleção de bactérias para controle da meloidoginose e atividade isoenzimática de meloeiro parasitado por Meloidogyne incognita |
title_sort |
Seleção de bactérias para controle da meloidoginose e atividade isoenzimática de meloeiro parasitado por Meloidogyne incognita |
author |
MEDEIROS, Jeane Émili de |
author_facet |
MEDEIROS, Jeane Émili de |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
SILVEIRA, Elineide Barbosa da |
dc.contributor.advisor-co1.fl_str_mv |
MARIANO, Rosa de Lima Ramos |
dc.contributor.advisor-co2.fl_str_mv |
PEDROSA, Elvira Maria Régis |
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
LARANJEIRA, Delson |
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
MARTINS, Luiza Suely Semen |
dc.contributor.referee3.fl_str_mv |
CAVALCANTI, Uided Maaze Tibúrcio |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/0831232189900372 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
MEDEIROS, Jeane Émili de |
contributor_str_mv |
SILVEIRA, Elineide Barbosa da MARIANO, Rosa de Lima Ramos PEDROSA, Elvira Maria Régis LARANJEIRA, Delson MARTINS, Luiza Suely Semen CAVALCANTI, Uided Maaze Tibúrcio |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Meloidoginose Meloidogyne incognita Melão Controle de doença Cucumis melo Bactéria endofítica Rizobactéria |
topic |
Meloidoginose Meloidogyne incognita Melão Controle de doença Cucumis melo Bactéria endofítica Rizobactéria FITOSSANIDADE::FITOPATOLOGIA |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
FITOSSANIDADE::FITOPATOLOGIA |
description |
The objective of this work was to isolate and select bacteria for the control of Meloidogyne incognita and to evaluate the isozymatic activity of melon plants parasitized. Sixty-one rhizobacterium isolates obtained from rhizosphere soil and 56 endophytic obtained from the Culture Collection of Plant Bacteriology Laboratory - Federal Rural University of Pernambuco were tested. Melon seedlings yellow type 10 days old had their soil infested with 1000 eggs of Meloidogyne incognita race 2. Two days before soil infestation 20 mL of bacterial suspension (0,7 OD) were deposited in each pot. After 60 days fresh biomass of shoot and root , gall index, egg mass index and nematode reproduction factor were determined. Among 117 isolates the endophytic ENM7, ENM10 and ENM51 were selected because they significantly reduced egg mass index and/or gall index. However when tested again, separately or in mixtures, these isolates did not maintain their efficiency and besides they did not affect egg hatching in vitro. In order to study the activity of the isozymes α and β-esterase, peroxidase, acid phosphatase and malate dehydrogenase, plants of melon with 10 days old, had their soil infested with 500 nematode eggs per plant, and maintained in greenhouse. At 2, 4, 6, 8, 16, 24 e 32 days after soil infestation the third leaf of each plant was collected and processed for electrophoresis of isozymes in polyacrilamide gel. Only β-esterase and malate dehydrogenase showed polymorphism between bands expressed by plants parasitized by nematodes when compared to the control plants. The nematode inhibited the expression of some β-esterase genes and activated the expression of other malate dehydrogenase genes. |
publishDate |
2007 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2007-02-26 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2017-03-14T12:33:28Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
MEDEIROS, Jeane Émili de. Seleção de bactérias para controle da meloidoginose e atividade isoenzimática de meloeiro parasitado por Meloidogyne incognita. 2007. 77 f. Dissertação (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Fitopatologia) - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Recife. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/6569 |
identifier_str_mv |
MEDEIROS, Jeane Émili de. Seleção de bactérias para controle da meloidoginose e atividade isoenzimática de meloeiro parasitado por Meloidogyne incognita. 2007. 77 f. Dissertação (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Fitopatologia) - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Recife. |
url |
http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/6569 |
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Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco |
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Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco |
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