Sinais químicos de forrageio em Nasutitermes corniger (Motschulsky, 1855) (Termitidae: Nasutitermitinae): do comportamento a uma alternativa de controle
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRPE |
Texto Completo: | http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/9219 |
Resumo: | Although termites play an important role in the functioning of ecosystems and in increasing local biodiversity, some species are known to cause negative impacts in urban, agricultural, and forest environments. Controlling pest termites is often hampered due to their cryptic habit, complex social organization, and communication among colony members. Thus the management of their populations could be more effective by understanding the communication mechanisms that are involved in the search for resources. In recent decades, new approaches using pheromones to control insects have emerged, however, studies on this type of control are still lacking for insect pests in urban environments. Pheromones are non-toxic substances, biodegradable and generally specific, allowing a more ecologically viable control. Thus, the overall objective of the present work was study the chemical signals involved in foraging communication, including the role of intercolonial chemical cues. To this, bioassays of trailing, behavior and bait colonization with different chemical foraging signals were conducted with different groups of N. corniger. Our results reveal the foraging complexity of N. corniger, as well as behavioral change in the face of intercolonial signals and a higher group attractiveness for baits containing intercolonial chemical signals compared to baits containing the insecticide imidacloprid. Such results not only contribute to a better understanding of the foraging of N. corniger, but also to indicate chemical foraging signals as a possible alternative to the exclusive use of insecticide for the control this pest. |
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CRISTALDO, Paulo FellipeARAÚJO, Ana Paula AlbanoSANTOS, Fabiana Elaine Casarin doshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/3629204013085881CRUZ, Marilia Rafaela Pereira da2023-07-12T20:58:59Z2022-08-23CRUZ, Marilia Rafaela Pereira da. Sinais químicos de forrageio em Nasutitermes corniger (Motschulsky, 1855) (Termitidae: Nasutitermitinae): do comportamento a uma alternativa de controle. 2022. 72 f. Dissertação (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia Agrícola) - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Recife.http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/9219Although termites play an important role in the functioning of ecosystems and in increasing local biodiversity, some species are known to cause negative impacts in urban, agricultural, and forest environments. Controlling pest termites is often hampered due to their cryptic habit, complex social organization, and communication among colony members. Thus the management of their populations could be more effective by understanding the communication mechanisms that are involved in the search for resources. In recent decades, new approaches using pheromones to control insects have emerged, however, studies on this type of control are still lacking for insect pests in urban environments. Pheromones are non-toxic substances, biodegradable and generally specific, allowing a more ecologically viable control. Thus, the overall objective of the present work was study the chemical signals involved in foraging communication, including the role of intercolonial chemical cues. To this, bioassays of trailing, behavior and bait colonization with different chemical foraging signals were conducted with different groups of N. corniger. Our results reveal the foraging complexity of N. corniger, as well as behavioral change in the face of intercolonial signals and a higher group attractiveness for baits containing intercolonial chemical signals compared to baits containing the insecticide imidacloprid. Such results not only contribute to a better understanding of the foraging of N. corniger, but also to indicate chemical foraging signals as a possible alternative to the exclusive use of insecticide for the control this pest.Embora os cupins desempenhem um importante papel no funcionamento dos ecossistemas e no aumento da biodiversidade local, algumas espécies são conhecidas por provocarem impactos negativos nos ambientes urbanos, agrícolas e florestais. O controle de cupins praga muitas vezes é dificultado devido ao seu hábito críptico, complexa organização social e comunicação entre os membros da colônia. Assim o manejo de suas populações poderia ser mais eficaz através do entendimento dos mecanismos de comunicação que estão envolvidos na busca por recursos. Nas últimas décadas, novas abordagens com a utilização de feromônios para o controle de insetos têm surgido, no entanto, estudos direcionados a esse tipo de controle ainda é ausente para insetos pragas de ambientes urbanos. Os feromônios são substâncias não tóxicas, biodegradáveis e geralmente específicas, possibilitando um controle mais ecologicamente viável. Assim, o presente trabalho teve por objetivo geral estudar os sinais químicos envolvidos na comunicação de forrageio, incluindo o papel de pistas químicas intercoloniais. Para isso, bioensaios de trilhas, comportamento e colonização de iscas com diferentes sinais químicos de forrageio foram realizados com diferentes grupos de N. corniger. Nossos resultados revelam a complexidade de forrageio de N. corniger, bem como mudança comportamental frente aos sinais intercoloniais euma maior atratividade de grupos por iscas contendo sinais químicos intercoloniais em comparação com iscas contendo o inseticida imidacloprido. Tais resultados não só contribuem para um melhor entendimento do forrageio de N. corniger, mas também para indicar os sinais químicos de forrageio como uma possível alternativa ao uso exclusivo de inseticida para o controle desta praga.Submitted by (ana.araujo@ufrpe.br) on 2023-07-12T20:58:59Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Marilia Rafaela Pereira da Cruz.pdf: 1013860 bytes, checksum: cba15c96a8427954931f034a7592fa2e (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2023-07-12T20:58:59Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Marilia Rafaela Pereira da Cruz.pdf: 1013860 bytes, checksum: cba15c96a8427954931f034a7592fa2e (MD5) Previous issue date: 2022-08-23application/pdfporUniversidade Federal Rural de PernambucoPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia AgrícolaUFRPEBrasilDepartamento de AgronomiaCupimComportamento animalEcologia químicaFeromôniosControle de pragaFITOSSANIDADE::ENTOMOLOGIA AGRICOLASinais químicos de forrageio em Nasutitermes corniger (Motschulsky, 1855) (Termitidae: Nasutitermitinae): do comportamento a uma alternativa de controleForaging chemical signals in Nasutitermes corniger (Motschulsky, 1855) (Termitidae: Nasutitermitinae): from behavior to an alternative to controlinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis1292500575037930971600600600-68005538799722292051908015300823841400info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRPEinstname:Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE)instacron:UFRPEORIGINALMarilia Rafaela Pereira da Cruz.pdfMarilia Rafaela Pereira da Cruz.pdfapplication/pdf1013860http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/bitstream/tede2/9219/2/Marilia+Rafaela+Pereira+da+Cruz.pdfcba15c96a8427954931f034a7592fa2eMD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82165http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/bitstream/tede2/9219/1/license.txtbd3efa91386c1718a7f26a329fdcb468MD51tede2/92192023-07-12 17:58:59.542oai:tede2: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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede/PUBhttp://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/oai/requestbdtd@ufrpe.br ||bdtd@ufrpe.bropendoar:2024-05-28T12:37:59.594673Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRPE - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Sinais químicos de forrageio em Nasutitermes corniger (Motschulsky, 1855) (Termitidae: Nasutitermitinae): do comportamento a uma alternativa de controle |
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
Foraging chemical signals in Nasutitermes corniger (Motschulsky, 1855) (Termitidae: Nasutitermitinae): from behavior to an alternative to control |
title |
Sinais químicos de forrageio em Nasutitermes corniger (Motschulsky, 1855) (Termitidae: Nasutitermitinae): do comportamento a uma alternativa de controle |
spellingShingle |
Sinais químicos de forrageio em Nasutitermes corniger (Motschulsky, 1855) (Termitidae: Nasutitermitinae): do comportamento a uma alternativa de controle CRUZ, Marilia Rafaela Pereira da Cupim Comportamento animal Ecologia química Feromônios Controle de praga FITOSSANIDADE::ENTOMOLOGIA AGRICOLA |
title_short |
Sinais químicos de forrageio em Nasutitermes corniger (Motschulsky, 1855) (Termitidae: Nasutitermitinae): do comportamento a uma alternativa de controle |
title_full |
Sinais químicos de forrageio em Nasutitermes corniger (Motschulsky, 1855) (Termitidae: Nasutitermitinae): do comportamento a uma alternativa de controle |
title_fullStr |
Sinais químicos de forrageio em Nasutitermes corniger (Motschulsky, 1855) (Termitidae: Nasutitermitinae): do comportamento a uma alternativa de controle |
title_full_unstemmed |
Sinais químicos de forrageio em Nasutitermes corniger (Motschulsky, 1855) (Termitidae: Nasutitermitinae): do comportamento a uma alternativa de controle |
title_sort |
Sinais químicos de forrageio em Nasutitermes corniger (Motschulsky, 1855) (Termitidae: Nasutitermitinae): do comportamento a uma alternativa de controle |
author |
CRUZ, Marilia Rafaela Pereira da |
author_facet |
CRUZ, Marilia Rafaela Pereira da |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
CRISTALDO, Paulo Fellipe |
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
ARAÚJO, Ana Paula Albano |
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
SANTOS, Fabiana Elaine Casarin dos |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/3629204013085881 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
CRUZ, Marilia Rafaela Pereira da |
contributor_str_mv |
CRISTALDO, Paulo Fellipe ARAÚJO, Ana Paula Albano SANTOS, Fabiana Elaine Casarin dos |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Cupim Comportamento animal Ecologia química Feromônios Controle de praga |
topic |
Cupim Comportamento animal Ecologia química Feromônios Controle de praga FITOSSANIDADE::ENTOMOLOGIA AGRICOLA |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
FITOSSANIDADE::ENTOMOLOGIA AGRICOLA |
description |
Although termites play an important role in the functioning of ecosystems and in increasing local biodiversity, some species are known to cause negative impacts in urban, agricultural, and forest environments. Controlling pest termites is often hampered due to their cryptic habit, complex social organization, and communication among colony members. Thus the management of their populations could be more effective by understanding the communication mechanisms that are involved in the search for resources. In recent decades, new approaches using pheromones to control insects have emerged, however, studies on this type of control are still lacking for insect pests in urban environments. Pheromones are non-toxic substances, biodegradable and generally specific, allowing a more ecologically viable control. Thus, the overall objective of the present work was study the chemical signals involved in foraging communication, including the role of intercolonial chemical cues. To this, bioassays of trailing, behavior and bait colonization with different chemical foraging signals were conducted with different groups of N. corniger. Our results reveal the foraging complexity of N. corniger, as well as behavioral change in the face of intercolonial signals and a higher group attractiveness for baits containing intercolonial chemical signals compared to baits containing the insecticide imidacloprid. Such results not only contribute to a better understanding of the foraging of N. corniger, but also to indicate chemical foraging signals as a possible alternative to the exclusive use of insecticide for the control this pest. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2022-08-23 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2023-07-12T20:58:59Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
CRUZ, Marilia Rafaela Pereira da. Sinais químicos de forrageio em Nasutitermes corniger (Motschulsky, 1855) (Termitidae: Nasutitermitinae): do comportamento a uma alternativa de controle. 2022. 72 f. Dissertação (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia Agrícola) - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Recife. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/9219 |
identifier_str_mv |
CRUZ, Marilia Rafaela Pereira da. Sinais químicos de forrageio em Nasutitermes corniger (Motschulsky, 1855) (Termitidae: Nasutitermitinae): do comportamento a uma alternativa de controle. 2022. 72 f. Dissertação (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia Agrícola) - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Recife. |
url |
http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/9219 |
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por |
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por |
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1292500575037930971 |
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600 600 600 |
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openAccess |
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Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco |
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Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia Agrícola |
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UFRPE |
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Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco |
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