Representações locais sobre a mata ciliar às margens do Rio São Francisco – Nordeste do Brasil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2010 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRPE |
Texto Completo: | http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/4938 |
Resumo: | Riparian forest are placed along rivers and streams and they play a fundamental role along these watercourse since they protect the riverbeds against aggradation provoked by margin erosion. Resource use in areas around these rivers accompanies the histories of civilizations since along time, in most case without a planning. In this context the river São Francisco located in the states of Bahia, Pernambuco and Sergipe in Northeastern Brazil has suffered a strong pressure along its whole course. Therein, by means of the investigation of local landscape representations by people living next to the river, this study seeks to generate information that will a wok of landscape restoration wich will be performed by Embrapa (Empresa brasileira de pesquisa agropecuária) section semiarid. To verify peoples’s representations about local landscape change semi-estrutured interviews were perfomed with three communities in the municipalities of Bahia and Pernambuco. To verify people’s representations about landscape about landscape chances and plant resource abundance in common areas two types of participative methodologies were additionally performed: the first was the construction of a historical graph to acess representations about local landscape chances. The second was the construction of a timeline and the participants were questioned about landscape change in time, when these changes occurred and what changes and their causes. Aiming to record local representations about diversity and abundance of useful species considered more important by the users, the free-listing technique was used, wich aim to register specific information about a cultural dominium of the studied area. The results indicate that in a general way there were changes in riparian vegetation being the type of agricultural system practiced in the region among the main causes of these changes. However there were no significant differences between the informants that said that the changes were good and those who said that the changes were bad. Furthermore the informants said that there was a increase in the abundance of exotic species. The interviewed also represented their worry about vegetation conservation, mainly because of the river protection and they indicate some possible solutions for its conservation. So it is believed that the information generated in work are useful to the implantation of a forest restoration program in the region. |
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ALBUQUERQUE, Ulysses Paulino deSCHWARZ, Maria LuizaALMEIDA, Cecília de Fátima Castelo Branco Rangel deMEDEIROS, Maria Franco Trindadehttp://lattes.cnpq.br/3422636870894754SILVA, Taline Cristina da2016-07-04T15:23:44Z2010-07-30SILVA, Taline Cristina da. Representações locais sobre a mata ciliar às margens do Rio São Francisco – Nordeste do Brasil. 2010.75 f. Dissertação (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica) - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Recife.http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/4938Riparian forest are placed along rivers and streams and they play a fundamental role along these watercourse since they protect the riverbeds against aggradation provoked by margin erosion. Resource use in areas around these rivers accompanies the histories of civilizations since along time, in most case without a planning. In this context the river São Francisco located in the states of Bahia, Pernambuco and Sergipe in Northeastern Brazil has suffered a strong pressure along its whole course. Therein, by means of the investigation of local landscape representations by people living next to the river, this study seeks to generate information that will a wok of landscape restoration wich will be performed by Embrapa (Empresa brasileira de pesquisa agropecuária) section semiarid. To verify peoples’s representations about local landscape change semi-estrutured interviews were perfomed with three communities in the municipalities of Bahia and Pernambuco. To verify people’s representations about landscape about landscape chances and plant resource abundance in common areas two types of participative methodologies were additionally performed: the first was the construction of a historical graph to acess representations about local landscape chances. The second was the construction of a timeline and the participants were questioned about landscape change in time, when these changes occurred and what changes and their causes. Aiming to record local representations about diversity and abundance of useful species considered more important by the users, the free-listing technique was used, wich aim to register specific information about a cultural dominium of the studied area. The results indicate that in a general way there were changes in riparian vegetation being the type of agricultural system practiced in the region among the main causes of these changes. However there were no significant differences between the informants that said that the changes were good and those who said that the changes were bad. Furthermore the informants said that there was a increase in the abundance of exotic species. The interviewed also represented their worry about vegetation conservation, mainly because of the river protection and they indicate some possible solutions for its conservation. So it is believed that the information generated in work are useful to the implantation of a forest restoration program in the region.As florestas ciliares localizam-se ao longo de rios e córregos e desempenham um importante papel ao longo desses cursos d’água à medida que protegem os leitos contra o assoreamento provocado pela erosão das margens. A utilização de recursos das áreas no entorno desses rios acompanha a história da civilização há muito tempo, na maioria dos casos sem planejamento. Nesse contexto, o Rio São Francisco, localizado nos estados da Bahia, Pernambuco, Alagoas e Sergipe no Nordeste do Brasil, vem sofrendo forte pressão em todo o seu percurso. Diante do exposto, pretende-se por meio da investigação das representações locais da paisagem dos ribeirinhos do Rio São Francisco nos municípios de Lagoa Grande no estado de Pernambuco e Curaçá na Bahia, gerar informações que irão subsidiar o trabalho de restauração paisagística que será realizado pela Embrapa (Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária) - Semiárido na região. Para verificar a representação sobre mudanças locais da paisagem e a representação da população em relação às mudanças da paisagem e abundância de recursos vegetais nas áreas foram empregadas entrevistas semi-estruturadas com três comunidades de dois municípios da Bahia e de Pernambuco e adicionalmente dois tipos de métodos participativos: o primeiro consistiu na construção de um gráfico histórico para acessar as representações sobre mudanças locais da paisagem. O segundo foi a construção da linha do tempo, no qual os participantes foram questionados sobre as mudanças que ocorreram na paisagem em relação ao tempo, quando ocorreram, quais foram às mudanças e suas causas. Objetivando registrar as representações locais sobre a diversidade e a abundância das espécies úteis consideradas mais importantes pelos grupos de usuários, se utilizou a técnica de lista livre que visa buscar informações específicas sobre um domínio cultural na área estudada. Os resultados obtidos indicam que, de uma forma geral, houve mudanças na vegetação ciliar, estando entre as principais causas dessa modificação o tipo de sistema agrícola praticado na região. No entanto, não houve diferenças significativas entre os informantes que disseram que as mudanças foram para pior e os que afirmaram terem sido para melhor. Além disso, os entrevistados indicam que houve um aumento na abundância de espécies exóticas. Os entrevistados também representaram suas preocupações em relação à conservação da vegetação, justificando principalmente a proteção do rio e indicaram possíveis soluções para a conservação, como o reflorestamento. Logo, acredita-se que as informações geradas com este trabalho são uteis para a implantação de um projeto de restauração florestal na região.Submitted by (edna.saturno@ufrpe.br) on 2016-07-04T15:23:44Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Taline Cristina da Silva (1).pdf: 612305 bytes, checksum: 958d278ef859709db195de9f1a6808d7 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2016-07-04T15:23:44Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Taline Cristina da Silva (1).pdf: 612305 bytes, checksum: 958d278ef859709db195de9f1a6808d7 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010-07-30Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico - CNPqapplication/pdfporUniversidade Federal Rural de PernambucoPrograma de Pós-Graduação em BotânicaUFRPEBrasilDepartamento de BiologiaMata ciliarPercepção ambientalPaisagemCIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS::BOTANICARepresentações locais sobre a mata ciliar às margens do Rio São Francisco – Nordeste do Brasilinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis-8877188098239082220600600600600-2696744535589096700-3406147892414307501-2555911436985713659info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRPEinstname:Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE)instacron:UFRPELICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82165http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/bitstream/tede2/4938/1/license.txtbd3efa91386c1718a7f26a329fdcb468MD51ORIGINALTaline Cristina da Silva (1).pdfTaline Cristina da Silva (1).pdfapplication/pdf612305http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/bitstream/tede2/4938/2/Taline+Cristina+da+Silva+%281%29.pdf958d278ef859709db195de9f1a6808d7MD52tede2/49382018-08-08 10:35:08.455oai:tede2:tede2/4938Tk9UQTogQ09MT1FVRSBBUVVJIEEgU1VBIFBSw5NQUklBIExJQ0VOw4dBCkVzdGEgbGljZW7Dp2EgZGUgZXhlbXBsbyDDqSBmb3JuZWNpZGEgYXBlbmFzIHBhcmEgZmlucyBpbmZvcm1hdGl2b3MuCgpMSUNFTsOHQSBERSBESVNUUklCVUnDh8ODTyBOw4NPLUVYQ0xVU0lWQQoKQ29tIGEgYXByZXNlbnRhw6fDo28gZGVzdGEgbGljZW7Dp2EsIHZvY8OqIChvIGF1dG9yIChlcykgb3UgbyB0aXR1bGFyIGRvcyBkaXJlaXRvcyBkZSBhdXRvcikgY29uY2VkZSDDoCBVbml2ZXJzaWRhZGUgClhYWCAoU2lnbGEgZGEgVW5pdmVyc2lkYWRlKSBvIGRpcmVpdG8gbsOjby1leGNsdXNpdm8gZGUgcmVwcm9kdXppciwgIHRyYWR1emlyIChjb25mb3JtZSBkZWZpbmlkbyBhYmFpeG8pLCBlL291IApkaXN0cmlidWlyIGEgc3VhIHRlc2Ugb3UgZGlzc2VydGHDp8OjbyAoaW5jbHVpbmRvIG8gcmVzdW1vKSBwb3IgdG9kbyBvIG11bmRvIG5vIGZvcm1hdG8gaW1wcmVzc28gZSBlbGV0csO0bmljbyBlIAplbSBxdWFscXVlciBtZWlvLCBpbmNsdWluZG8gb3MgZm9ybWF0b3Mgw6F1ZGlvIG91IHbDrWRlby4KClZvY8OqIGNvbmNvcmRhIHF1ZSBhIFNpZ2xhIGRlIFVuaXZlcnNpZGFkZSBwb2RlLCBzZW0gYWx0ZXJhciBvIGNvbnRlw7pkbywgdHJhbnNwb3IgYSBzdWEgdGVzZSBvdSBkaXNzZXJ0YcOnw6NvIApwYXJhIHF1YWxxdWVyIG1laW8gb3UgZm9ybWF0byBwYXJhIGZpbnMgZGUgcHJlc2VydmHDp8Ojby4KClZvY8OqIHRhbWLDqW0gY29uY29yZGEgcXVlIGEgU2lnbGEgZGUgVW5pdmVyc2lkYWRlIHBvZGUgbWFudGVyIG1haXMgZGUgdW1hIGPDs3BpYSBhIHN1YSB0ZXNlIG91IApkaXNzZXJ0YcOnw6NvIHBhcmEgZmlucyBkZSBzZWd1cmFuw6dhLCBiYWNrLXVwIGUgcHJlc2VydmHDp8Ojby4KClZvY8OqIGRlY2xhcmEgcXVlIGEgc3VhIHRlc2Ugb3UgZGlzc2VydGHDp8OjbyDDqSBvcmlnaW5hbCBlIHF1ZSB2b2PDqiB0ZW0gbyBwb2RlciBkZSBjb25jZWRlciBvcyBkaXJlaXRvcyBjb250aWRvcyAKbmVzdGEgbGljZW7Dp2EuIFZvY8OqIHRhbWLDqW0gZGVjbGFyYSBxdWUgbyBkZXDDs3NpdG8gZGEgc3VhIHRlc2Ugb3UgZGlzc2VydGHDp8OjbyBuw6NvLCBxdWUgc2VqYSBkZSBzZXUgCmNvbmhlY2ltZW50bywgaW5mcmluZ2UgZGlyZWl0b3MgYXV0b3JhaXMgZGUgbmluZ3XDqW0uCgpDYXNvIGEgc3VhIHRlc2Ugb3UgZGlzc2VydGHDp8OjbyBjb250ZW5oYSBtYXRlcmlhbCBxdWUgdm9jw6ogbsOjbyBwb3NzdWkgYSB0aXR1bGFyaWRhZGUgZG9zIGRpcmVpdG9zIGF1dG9yYWlzLCB2b2PDqiAKZGVjbGFyYSBxdWUgb2J0ZXZlIGEgcGVybWlzc8OjbyBpcnJlc3RyaXRhIGRvIGRldGVudG9yIGRvcyBkaXJlaXRvcyBhdXRvcmFpcyBwYXJhIGNvbmNlZGVyIMOgIFNpZ2xhIGRlIFVuaXZlcnNpZGFkZSAKb3MgZGlyZWl0b3MgYXByZXNlbnRhZG9zIG5lc3RhIGxpY2Vuw6dhLCBlIHF1ZSBlc3NlIG1hdGVyaWFsIGRlIHByb3ByaWVkYWRlIGRlIHRlcmNlaXJvcyBlc3TDoSBjbGFyYW1lbnRlIAppZGVudGlmaWNhZG8gZSByZWNvbmhlY2lkbyBubyB0ZXh0byBvdSBubyBjb250ZcO6ZG8gZGEgdGVzZSBvdSBkaXNzZXJ0YcOnw6NvIG9yYSBkZXBvc2l0YWRhLgoKQ0FTTyBBIFRFU0UgT1UgRElTU0VSVEHDh8ODTyBPUkEgREVQT1NJVEFEQSBURU5IQSBTSURPIFJFU1VMVEFETyBERSBVTSBQQVRST0PDjU5JTyBPVSAKQVBPSU8gREUgVU1BIEFHw4pOQ0lBIERFIEZPTUVOVE8gT1UgT1VUUk8gT1JHQU5JU01PIFFVRSBOw4NPIFNFSkEgQSBTSUdMQSBERSAKVU5JVkVSU0lEQURFLCBWT0PDiiBERUNMQVJBIFFVRSBSRVNQRUlUT1UgVE9ET1MgRSBRVUFJU1FVRVIgRElSRUlUT1MgREUgUkVWSVPDg08gQ09NTyAKVEFNQsOJTSBBUyBERU1BSVMgT0JSSUdBw4fDlUVTIEVYSUdJREFTIFBPUiBDT05UUkFUTyBPVSBBQ09SRE8uCgpBIFNpZ2xhIGRlIFVuaXZlcnNpZGFkZSBzZSBjb21wcm9tZXRlIGEgaWRlbnRpZmljYXIgY2xhcmFtZW50ZSBvIHNldSBub21lIChzKSBvdSBvKHMpIG5vbWUocykgZG8ocykgCmRldGVudG9yKGVzKSBkb3MgZGlyZWl0b3MgYXV0b3JhaXMgZGEgdGVzZSBvdSBkaXNzZXJ0YcOnw6NvLCBlIG7Do28gZmFyw6EgcXVhbHF1ZXIgYWx0ZXJhw6fDo28sIGFsw6ltIGRhcXVlbGFzIApjb25jZWRpZGFzIHBvciBlc3RhIGxpY2Vuw6dhLgo=Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede/PUBhttp://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/oai/requestbdtd@ufrpe.br ||bdtd@ufrpe.bropendoar:2018-08-08T13:35:08Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRPE - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Representações locais sobre a mata ciliar às margens do Rio São Francisco – Nordeste do Brasil |
title |
Representações locais sobre a mata ciliar às margens do Rio São Francisco – Nordeste do Brasil |
spellingShingle |
Representações locais sobre a mata ciliar às margens do Rio São Francisco – Nordeste do Brasil SILVA, Taline Cristina da Mata ciliar Percepção ambiental Paisagem CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS::BOTANICA |
title_short |
Representações locais sobre a mata ciliar às margens do Rio São Francisco – Nordeste do Brasil |
title_full |
Representações locais sobre a mata ciliar às margens do Rio São Francisco – Nordeste do Brasil |
title_fullStr |
Representações locais sobre a mata ciliar às margens do Rio São Francisco – Nordeste do Brasil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Representações locais sobre a mata ciliar às margens do Rio São Francisco – Nordeste do Brasil |
title_sort |
Representações locais sobre a mata ciliar às margens do Rio São Francisco – Nordeste do Brasil |
author |
SILVA, Taline Cristina da |
author_facet |
SILVA, Taline Cristina da |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
ALBUQUERQUE, Ulysses Paulino de |
dc.contributor.advisor-co1.fl_str_mv |
SCHWARZ, Maria Luiza |
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
ALMEIDA, Cecília de Fátima Castelo Branco Rangel de |
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
MEDEIROS, Maria Franco Trindade |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/3422636870894754 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
SILVA, Taline Cristina da |
contributor_str_mv |
ALBUQUERQUE, Ulysses Paulino de SCHWARZ, Maria Luiza ALMEIDA, Cecília de Fátima Castelo Branco Rangel de MEDEIROS, Maria Franco Trindade |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Mata ciliar Percepção ambiental Paisagem |
topic |
Mata ciliar Percepção ambiental Paisagem CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS::BOTANICA |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS::BOTANICA |
description |
Riparian forest are placed along rivers and streams and they play a fundamental role along these watercourse since they protect the riverbeds against aggradation provoked by margin erosion. Resource use in areas around these rivers accompanies the histories of civilizations since along time, in most case without a planning. In this context the river São Francisco located in the states of Bahia, Pernambuco and Sergipe in Northeastern Brazil has suffered a strong pressure along its whole course. Therein, by means of the investigation of local landscape representations by people living next to the river, this study seeks to generate information that will a wok of landscape restoration wich will be performed by Embrapa (Empresa brasileira de pesquisa agropecuária) section semiarid. To verify peoples’s representations about local landscape change semi-estrutured interviews were perfomed with three communities in the municipalities of Bahia and Pernambuco. To verify people’s representations about landscape about landscape chances and plant resource abundance in common areas two types of participative methodologies were additionally performed: the first was the construction of a historical graph to acess representations about local landscape chances. The second was the construction of a timeline and the participants were questioned about landscape change in time, when these changes occurred and what changes and their causes. Aiming to record local representations about diversity and abundance of useful species considered more important by the users, the free-listing technique was used, wich aim to register specific information about a cultural dominium of the studied area. The results indicate that in a general way there were changes in riparian vegetation being the type of agricultural system practiced in the region among the main causes of these changes. However there were no significant differences between the informants that said that the changes were good and those who said that the changes were bad. Furthermore the informants said that there was a increase in the abundance of exotic species. The interviewed also represented their worry about vegetation conservation, mainly because of the river protection and they indicate some possible solutions for its conservation. So it is believed that the information generated in work are useful to the implantation of a forest restoration program in the region. |
publishDate |
2010 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2010-07-30 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2016-07-04T15:23:44Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
SILVA, Taline Cristina da. Representações locais sobre a mata ciliar às margens do Rio São Francisco – Nordeste do Brasil. 2010.75 f. Dissertação (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica) - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Recife. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/4938 |
identifier_str_mv |
SILVA, Taline Cristina da. Representações locais sobre a mata ciliar às margens do Rio São Francisco – Nordeste do Brasil. 2010.75 f. Dissertação (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica) - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Recife. |
url |
http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/4938 |
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por |
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por |
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600 600 600 600 |
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openAccess |
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Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco |
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UFRPE |
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Brasil |
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv |
Departamento de Biologia |
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Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco |
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