Avaliação comportamental e fisiológica de suínos em baias individuais e gaiolas metabólicas

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: BAPTISTA, Raíssa Ivna Alquete de Arreguy
Data de Publicação: 2012
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRPE
Texto Completo: http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/5819
Resumo: Two articles were made to assessed the behavioral and physiological parameters of pigs housed in individual stalls and metabolism cages. The first article was to evaluate the effects of period (before and during), type of housing (individual stall and metabolic cage) and feeding treatment (T1, T2, T3 and T4) in salivary cortisol concentrations. Was collected from the oral fluid of 16 crossbred pigs [Pietrain x (Large White x Duroc)] castrated males, in early growth stages, with initial average weight of 23.6 ± 6.5 kg and mean age of 63 days. In the period “before”, all animals were housed in individual cages and in the “during” period, half of the animals (n=8) remained in individual pens and the other half (n=8) were transferred to metabolic cages. During this period, the animals began to receive four types of diets with different formulations (T1, T2, T3 and T4). Thereafter, cortisol was measured and analyzed by immuno-assay (EIA). According to the data, the animals showed a circadian pattern with highest values by the morning. There was no significant difference (p>0,05) in salivary cortisol levels in “before” and “during” periods in individual stalls. The animals housed in individual pens, even being feeded with different diets (T2, T3 and T4) did not show cortisol levels consistent with stress. The animals housed in metabolic cages, when feeded with different diets (T2, T3 and T4) may have stress, which can be evidenced by the flattening of the circadian rhythm. In the second article the aim was to evaluate the effects of period (before and during), type of housing (individual stalls and metabolic cage) and feeding treatment (T1, T2, T3 and T4) in the behavior and physiological parameters such as frequency respiratory and surface body temperature for growing pigs. We used 25 crossbred pigs [Pietrain x (Large White x Duroc)], castrated in early growth stages, with a mean age of 63 days. According to the results, the behavior can be modified according to the feeding schedule, type of accommodation, type of treatment and ambient temperature. The respiratory rate is not influenced by the period “before” and “during”, but is influenced by the type of accommodation and type of treatment and ambient temperature and; The surface temperature is influenced by period, by type of accommodation and type of treatment and ambient temperature.
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spelling BARBOSA, Clara NilceBERTANI, Giovani RotaGIL, Laura Helena Vega GonzalesALMEIDA, Erik Amazonas dehttp://lattes.cnpq.br/8898174944660767BAPTISTA, Raíssa Ivna Alquete de Arreguy2016-10-21T14:59:20Z2012-02-27BAPTISTA, Raíssa Ivna Alquete de Arreguy. Avaliação comportamental e fisiológica de suínos em baias individuais e gaiolas metabólicas. 2012.144 f. Dissertação Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência Veterinária) - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Recife.http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/5819Two articles were made to assessed the behavioral and physiological parameters of pigs housed in individual stalls and metabolism cages. The first article was to evaluate the effects of period (before and during), type of housing (individual stall and metabolic cage) and feeding treatment (T1, T2, T3 and T4) in salivary cortisol concentrations. Was collected from the oral fluid of 16 crossbred pigs [Pietrain x (Large White x Duroc)] castrated males, in early growth stages, with initial average weight of 23.6 ± 6.5 kg and mean age of 63 days. In the period “before”, all animals were housed in individual cages and in the “during” period, half of the animals (n=8) remained in individual pens and the other half (n=8) were transferred to metabolic cages. During this period, the animals began to receive four types of diets with different formulations (T1, T2, T3 and T4). Thereafter, cortisol was measured and analyzed by immuno-assay (EIA). According to the data, the animals showed a circadian pattern with highest values by the morning. There was no significant difference (p>0,05) in salivary cortisol levels in “before” and “during” periods in individual stalls. The animals housed in individual pens, even being feeded with different diets (T2, T3 and T4) did not show cortisol levels consistent with stress. The animals housed in metabolic cages, when feeded with different diets (T2, T3 and T4) may have stress, which can be evidenced by the flattening of the circadian rhythm. In the second article the aim was to evaluate the effects of period (before and during), type of housing (individual stalls and metabolic cage) and feeding treatment (T1, T2, T3 and T4) in the behavior and physiological parameters such as frequency respiratory and surface body temperature for growing pigs. We used 25 crossbred pigs [Pietrain x (Large White x Duroc)], castrated in early growth stages, with a mean age of 63 days. According to the results, the behavior can be modified according to the feeding schedule, type of accommodation, type of treatment and ambient temperature. The respiratory rate is not influenced by the period “before” and “during”, but is influenced by the type of accommodation and type of treatment and ambient temperature and; The surface temperature is influenced by period, by type of accommodation and type of treatment and ambient temperature.Foram feitos dois artigos que avaliaram o comportamento e os parâmetros fisiológicos de suínos alojados em baias individuais e gaiolas metabólicas. O primeiro artigo teve como objetivo avaliar os efeitos do período (antes e durante), tipo de alojamento (baia individual e gaiola metabólica) e tratamento alimentar (T1, T2, T3 e T4) nas concentrações de cortisol salivar. Foi feita a coleta do fluido oral de 16 suínos mestiços [Pietrain x (Large White x Duroc)], machos castrados, em fase inicial de crescimento, com idade média de 63 dias. No período antes, todos os animais foram alojados em baias individuais e no período durante, metade dos animais (n=8) permaneceu nas baias individuais e a outra metade (n=8) foi transferida para as gaiolas metabólicas. Nesse período os animais passaram a receber quatro tipos de ração com formulações diferentes (T1, T2, T3 e T4). De acordo com os dados, não houve diferença significativa (p>0,05) nos níveis de cortisol salivar entre o período antes e durante, em baias individuais. Os animais alojados em baias individuais, mesmo sendo alimentados com dietas diferentes (T2, T3 e T4) não apresentaram níveis de cortisol compatíveis com estresse. Os animais alojados em gaiolas metabólicas, quando alimentados com dietas diferentes (T2, T3 e T4) podem apresentar estresse, que pode ser evidenciado pelo achatamento do ritmo circadiano. No segundo artigo o objetivo foi avaliar os efeitos do período (antes e durante), tipo de alojamento (baia individual e gaiola metabólica) e tratamento alimentar (T1, T2, T3 e T4) no comportamento e nos parâmetros fisiológicos, tais como a frequência respiratória e temperatura corporal superficial de suínos em crescimento. Foram utilizados 25 suínos mestiços [Pietrain x (Large White x Duroc)], machos castrados, em fase inicial de crescimento, com idade média de 63 dias. De acordo com os resultados, o comportamento pode ser modificado de acordo com os horários de arraçoamento, tipo de alojamento, tipo de tratamento e temperatura ambiental; A frequência respiratória não é influenciada pelo período antes e durante, mas é influenciada pelo tipo de alojamento e tipo de tratamento e temperatura ambiental e; A temperatura superficial é influenciada pelo período, pelo tipo de alojamento e tipo de tratamento e temperatura ambiental.Submitted by (edna.saturno@ufrpe.br) on 2016-10-21T14:59:20Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Raissa Ivna Alquete de Arreguy Baptista.pdf: 2230272 bytes, checksum: cef42ffe53e9331ff98354f138a3b404 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2016-10-21T14:59:20Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Raissa Ivna Alquete de Arreguy Baptista.pdf: 2230272 bytes, checksum: cef42ffe53e9331ff98354f138a3b404 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-02-27Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPESapplication/pdfporUniversidade Federal Rural de PernambucoPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciência VeterináriaUFRPEBrasilDepartamento de Medicina VeterináriaSuínoCortisol salivarComportamento animalFrequência respiratóriaTemperatura superficialSwineBehaviorSalivary cortisolRespiratory rateSurface temperatureCIENCIAS AGRARIAS::MEDICINA VETERINARIAAvaliação comportamental e fisiológica de suínos em baias individuais e gaiolas metabólicasBehavioral and physiological evaluation of swine in individual stalls and metabolic cagesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis-3061482854177903105600600600600-30202105637636167804536702642350173192075167498588264571info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRPEinstname:Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE)instacron:UFRPELICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82165http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/bitstream/tede2/5819/1/license.txtbd3efa91386c1718a7f26a329fdcb468MD51ORIGINALRaissa Ivna Alquete de Arreguy Baptista.pdfRaissa Ivna Alquete de Arreguy Baptista.pdfapplication/pdf2230272http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/bitstream/tede2/5819/2/Raissa+Ivna+Alquete+de+Arreguy+Baptista.pdfcef42ffe53e9331ff98354f138a3b404MD52tede2/58192019-08-29 12:09:15.093oai:tede2: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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede/PUBhttp://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/oai/requestbdtd@ufrpe.br ||bdtd@ufrpe.bropendoar:2024-05-28T12:33:34.608366Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRPE - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE)false
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv Avaliação comportamental e fisiológica de suínos em baias individuais e gaiolas metabólicas
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv Behavioral and physiological evaluation of swine in individual stalls and metabolic cages
title Avaliação comportamental e fisiológica de suínos em baias individuais e gaiolas metabólicas
spellingShingle Avaliação comportamental e fisiológica de suínos em baias individuais e gaiolas metabólicas
BAPTISTA, Raíssa Ivna Alquete de Arreguy
Suíno
Cortisol salivar
Comportamento animal
Frequência respiratória
Temperatura superficial
Swine
Behavior
Salivary cortisol
Respiratory rate
Surface temperature
CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::MEDICINA VETERINARIA
title_short Avaliação comportamental e fisiológica de suínos em baias individuais e gaiolas metabólicas
title_full Avaliação comportamental e fisiológica de suínos em baias individuais e gaiolas metabólicas
title_fullStr Avaliação comportamental e fisiológica de suínos em baias individuais e gaiolas metabólicas
title_full_unstemmed Avaliação comportamental e fisiológica de suínos em baias individuais e gaiolas metabólicas
title_sort Avaliação comportamental e fisiológica de suínos em baias individuais e gaiolas metabólicas
author BAPTISTA, Raíssa Ivna Alquete de Arreguy
author_facet BAPTISTA, Raíssa Ivna Alquete de Arreguy
author_role author
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv BARBOSA, Clara Nilce
dc.contributor.advisor-co1.fl_str_mv BERTANI, Giovani Rota
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv GIL, Laura Helena Vega Gonzales
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv ALMEIDA, Erik Amazonas de
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/8898174944660767
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv BAPTISTA, Raíssa Ivna Alquete de Arreguy
contributor_str_mv BARBOSA, Clara Nilce
BERTANI, Giovani Rota
GIL, Laura Helena Vega Gonzales
ALMEIDA, Erik Amazonas de
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Suíno
Cortisol salivar
Comportamento animal
Frequência respiratória
Temperatura superficial
topic Suíno
Cortisol salivar
Comportamento animal
Frequência respiratória
Temperatura superficial
Swine
Behavior
Salivary cortisol
Respiratory rate
Surface temperature
CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::MEDICINA VETERINARIA
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv Swine
Behavior
Salivary cortisol
Respiratory rate
Surface temperature
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::MEDICINA VETERINARIA
description Two articles were made to assessed the behavioral and physiological parameters of pigs housed in individual stalls and metabolism cages. The first article was to evaluate the effects of period (before and during), type of housing (individual stall and metabolic cage) and feeding treatment (T1, T2, T3 and T4) in salivary cortisol concentrations. Was collected from the oral fluid of 16 crossbred pigs [Pietrain x (Large White x Duroc)] castrated males, in early growth stages, with initial average weight of 23.6 ± 6.5 kg and mean age of 63 days. In the period “before”, all animals were housed in individual cages and in the “during” period, half of the animals (n=8) remained in individual pens and the other half (n=8) were transferred to metabolic cages. During this period, the animals began to receive four types of diets with different formulations (T1, T2, T3 and T4). Thereafter, cortisol was measured and analyzed by immuno-assay (EIA). According to the data, the animals showed a circadian pattern with highest values by the morning. There was no significant difference (p>0,05) in salivary cortisol levels in “before” and “during” periods in individual stalls. The animals housed in individual pens, even being feeded with different diets (T2, T3 and T4) did not show cortisol levels consistent with stress. The animals housed in metabolic cages, when feeded with different diets (T2, T3 and T4) may have stress, which can be evidenced by the flattening of the circadian rhythm. In the second article the aim was to evaluate the effects of period (before and during), type of housing (individual stalls and metabolic cage) and feeding treatment (T1, T2, T3 and T4) in the behavior and physiological parameters such as frequency respiratory and surface body temperature for growing pigs. We used 25 crossbred pigs [Pietrain x (Large White x Duroc)], castrated in early growth stages, with a mean age of 63 days. According to the results, the behavior can be modified according to the feeding schedule, type of accommodation, type of treatment and ambient temperature. The respiratory rate is not influenced by the period “before” and “during”, but is influenced by the type of accommodation and type of treatment and ambient temperature and; The surface temperature is influenced by period, by type of accommodation and type of treatment and ambient temperature.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2012-02-27
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2016-10-21T14:59:20Z
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dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv BAPTISTA, Raíssa Ivna Alquete de Arreguy. Avaliação comportamental e fisiológica de suínos em baias individuais e gaiolas metabólicas. 2012.144 f. Dissertação Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência Veterinária) - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Recife.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/5819
identifier_str_mv BAPTISTA, Raíssa Ivna Alquete de Arreguy. Avaliação comportamental e fisiológica de suínos em baias individuais e gaiolas metabólicas. 2012.144 f. Dissertação Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência Veterinária) - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Recife.
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