Custos e viabilidade econômico-financeira do cultivo de pitaia em Pernambuco
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRPE |
Texto Completo: | http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/8685 |
Resumo: | The significant increase in demand for exotic fruits in recent years is highlighted in Brazil, and one of the expanding possibilities in the exotic fruit market in the country is pitaya (Hylocereus sp.). Although there has also been an increase in the trend of research on this fruit in recent years, there is little literature on the economic and financial feasibility of growing the fruit in the Brazilian market. With this, the general objective of the research was to identify the cost and revenue elements of pitaya production, analyze the economic and financial viability and the risk involved in the cultivation of cactus in three cultivation systems in the state of Pernambuco. Data collection to estimate expenditures and revenues was carried out through direct observation on the rural property with the producer. The methodology used in the research to calculate the costs was that of fixed and variable costs and, for the economic-financial evaluation, a survey of production costs, revenue, gross and net margin was carried out, in addition to the calculation of indicators such as NPV, IRR and Payback, with a time horizon of 10 years. For the risk analysis, pessimistic and optimistic scenarios were adopted, in relation to variations in revenues and Minimum Rates of Attractiveness. The economic-financial analysis indicated that the cultivation of pitaya is viable under the conditions studied. The sensitivity analysis showed that in the pessimistic scenario, there is a possibility of cultivation being unfeasible due to the negative NPV in the three cultivation systems. However, the risk analysis indicated that in systems B and C there is a low probability of the evaluated projects being unfeasible due to the negative Net Present Value. |
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XAVIER, Leonardo Ferrazhttp://lattes.cnpq.br/9092101461565221NASCIMENTO, Caliane Lília Leite do2022-11-08T13:43:17Z2022-08-29NASCIMENTO, Caliane Lília Leite do. Custos e viabilidade econômico-financeira do cultivo de pitaia em Pernambuco. 2022. 89 f. Dissertação (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Administração e Desenvolvimento Rural) - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Recife.http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/8685The significant increase in demand for exotic fruits in recent years is highlighted in Brazil, and one of the expanding possibilities in the exotic fruit market in the country is pitaya (Hylocereus sp.). Although there has also been an increase in the trend of research on this fruit in recent years, there is little literature on the economic and financial feasibility of growing the fruit in the Brazilian market. With this, the general objective of the research was to identify the cost and revenue elements of pitaya production, analyze the economic and financial viability and the risk involved in the cultivation of cactus in three cultivation systems in the state of Pernambuco. Data collection to estimate expenditures and revenues was carried out through direct observation on the rural property with the producer. The methodology used in the research to calculate the costs was that of fixed and variable costs and, for the economic-financial evaluation, a survey of production costs, revenue, gross and net margin was carried out, in addition to the calculation of indicators such as NPV, IRR and Payback, with a time horizon of 10 years. For the risk analysis, pessimistic and optimistic scenarios were adopted, in relation to variations in revenues and Minimum Rates of Attractiveness. The economic-financial analysis indicated that the cultivation of pitaya is viable under the conditions studied. The sensitivity analysis showed that in the pessimistic scenario, there is a possibility of cultivation being unfeasible due to the negative NPV in the three cultivation systems. However, the risk analysis indicated that in systems B and C there is a low probability of the evaluated projects being unfeasible due to the negative Net Present Value.O aumento significativo da demanda das frutas exóticas nos últimos anos é destaque no Brasil, e uma das possibilidades em expansão no mercado de frutas exóticas no país é a pitaia (Hylocereus sp.). Apesar de haver um aumento também na tendência de pesquisas sobre essa fruta nos últimos anos, é escassa a literatura sobre a viabilidade econômico-financeira do cultivo da fruta no mercado brasileiro. Com isso, o objetivo geral da pesquisa foi identificar os elementos de custos e receitas da produção de pitaia, analisar a viabilidade econômico-financeira e o risco envolvido no cultivo da cactácea em três sistemas de cultivo no estado de Pernambuco. A coleta de dados para estimativa de gastos e receitas foi realizada mediante observação direta na propriedade rural junto ao produtor. A metodologia utilizada na pesquisa para cálculo dos custos foi a de custos fixos anuais e custos variáveis anuais e, para a avaliação econômico-financeira, foi realizado o levantamento dos custos de produção, receita, margem bruta e líquida, além do cálculo de indicadores como VPL, TIR e Tempo de Retorno, delimitando-se a um horizonte temporal de dez anos. Para a análise de risco, foram adotados cenários pessimista e otimista, em relação às variações das receitas e de Taxas Mínimas de Atratividade. A análise econômico-financeira indicou que o cultivo da pitaia é viável nas condições estudadas. A análise de sensibilidade mostrou que, no cenário pessimista, há possibilidade de inviabilização do cultivo pelo VPL negativo nos três sistemas de cultivo. Porém, a análise de risco indicou que nos sistemas B e C há baixa probabilidade dos projetos avaliados serem inviabilizados.Submitted by Mario BC (mario@bc.ufrpe.br) on 2022-11-08T13:43:17Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Caliane Lilia Leite do Nascimento.pdf: 953454 bytes, checksum: 58863868471ffd0068ca1437f5121a87 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2022-11-08T13:43:17Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Caliane Lilia Leite do Nascimento.pdf: 953454 bytes, checksum: 58863868471ffd0068ca1437f5121a87 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2022-08-29application/pdfporUniversidade Federal Rural de PernambucoPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Administração e Desenvolvimento RuralUFRPEBrasilDepartamento de AdministraçãoCusto de produçãoCultivo de pitaiaHylocereusPitaia (fruta)Viabilidade econômicaOUTROS::ADMINISTRACAO RURALCustos e viabilidade econômico-financeira do cultivo de pitaia em Pernambucoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis-14559930609208970600600600-3020915585334755221-2020477926198029066info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRPEinstname:Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE)instacron:UFRPEORIGINALCaliane Lilia Leite do Nascimento.pdfCaliane Lilia Leite do Nascimento.pdfapplication/pdf953454http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/bitstream/tede2/8685/2/Caliane+Lilia+Leite+do+Nascimento.pdf58863868471ffd0068ca1437f5121a87MD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82165http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/bitstream/tede2/8685/1/license.txtbd3efa91386c1718a7f26a329fdcb468MD51tede2/86852022-11-08 10:43:17.95oai:tede2: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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede/PUBhttp://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/oai/requestbdtd@ufrpe.br ||bdtd@ufrpe.bropendoar:2024-05-28T12:37:17.994722Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRPE - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Custos e viabilidade econômico-financeira do cultivo de pitaia em Pernambuco |
title |
Custos e viabilidade econômico-financeira do cultivo de pitaia em Pernambuco |
spellingShingle |
Custos e viabilidade econômico-financeira do cultivo de pitaia em Pernambuco NASCIMENTO, Caliane Lília Leite do Custo de produção Cultivo de pitaia Hylocereus Pitaia (fruta) Viabilidade econômica OUTROS::ADMINISTRACAO RURAL |
title_short |
Custos e viabilidade econômico-financeira do cultivo de pitaia em Pernambuco |
title_full |
Custos e viabilidade econômico-financeira do cultivo de pitaia em Pernambuco |
title_fullStr |
Custos e viabilidade econômico-financeira do cultivo de pitaia em Pernambuco |
title_full_unstemmed |
Custos e viabilidade econômico-financeira do cultivo de pitaia em Pernambuco |
title_sort |
Custos e viabilidade econômico-financeira do cultivo de pitaia em Pernambuco |
author |
NASCIMENTO, Caliane Lília Leite do |
author_facet |
NASCIMENTO, Caliane Lília Leite do |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
XAVIER, Leonardo Ferraz |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/9092101461565221 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
NASCIMENTO, Caliane Lília Leite do |
contributor_str_mv |
XAVIER, Leonardo Ferraz |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Custo de produção Cultivo de pitaia Hylocereus Pitaia (fruta) Viabilidade econômica |
topic |
Custo de produção Cultivo de pitaia Hylocereus Pitaia (fruta) Viabilidade econômica OUTROS::ADMINISTRACAO RURAL |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
OUTROS::ADMINISTRACAO RURAL |
description |
The significant increase in demand for exotic fruits in recent years is highlighted in Brazil, and one of the expanding possibilities in the exotic fruit market in the country is pitaya (Hylocereus sp.). Although there has also been an increase in the trend of research on this fruit in recent years, there is little literature on the economic and financial feasibility of growing the fruit in the Brazilian market. With this, the general objective of the research was to identify the cost and revenue elements of pitaya production, analyze the economic and financial viability and the risk involved in the cultivation of cactus in three cultivation systems in the state of Pernambuco. Data collection to estimate expenditures and revenues was carried out through direct observation on the rural property with the producer. The methodology used in the research to calculate the costs was that of fixed and variable costs and, for the economic-financial evaluation, a survey of production costs, revenue, gross and net margin was carried out, in addition to the calculation of indicators such as NPV, IRR and Payback, with a time horizon of 10 years. For the risk analysis, pessimistic and optimistic scenarios were adopted, in relation to variations in revenues and Minimum Rates of Attractiveness. The economic-financial analysis indicated that the cultivation of pitaya is viable under the conditions studied. The sensitivity analysis showed that in the pessimistic scenario, there is a possibility of cultivation being unfeasible due to the negative NPV in the three cultivation systems. However, the risk analysis indicated that in systems B and C there is a low probability of the evaluated projects being unfeasible due to the negative Net Present Value. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2022-11-08T13:43:17Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2022-08-29 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
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publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
NASCIMENTO, Caliane Lília Leite do. Custos e viabilidade econômico-financeira do cultivo de pitaia em Pernambuco. 2022. 89 f. Dissertação (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Administração e Desenvolvimento Rural) - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Recife. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/8685 |
identifier_str_mv |
NASCIMENTO, Caliane Lília Leite do. Custos e viabilidade econômico-financeira do cultivo de pitaia em Pernambuco. 2022. 89 f. Dissertação (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Administração e Desenvolvimento Rural) - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Recife. |
url |
http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/8685 |
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por |
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por |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco |
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Programa de Pós-Graduação em Administração e Desenvolvimento Rural |
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UFRPE |
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Brasil |
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Departamento de Administração |
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Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco |
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