Entomofauna associada ao meloeiro (Cucumis melo L.) no semiárido de Pernambuco

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: LEMOS, Leandro José Uchôa
Data de Publicação: 2016
Tipo de documento: Tese
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRPE
Texto Completo: http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/7748
Resumo: The culture of the melon has a big importance to the semi-arid region, but the occurrence of insects associated with the crops, mainly Liriomyza sativae Blanchard (Diptera: Agromyzidae) and Bemisia tabaci (Gennardius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) have been contributing to the reduction of crop productivity in the region. As there are very few studies evaluating the entomofauna related to this crop in Brazil, the objective of this research was to verify the insect fauna associated with the melon and analyze the ecological factors that interact with it in the sertão of Pernambuco. The studies were conducted in four commercial areas in the municipality of Floresta (PE) in two different periods. The first from June until September 2015 (average temperature of 24,8 °C) and from March until May 2016 (average temperature of 29,3 °C). The following factors were evaluated: (I) population dynamics of the main pests and influences of ecological factors; (II) the occurrence of competition among populations of these pests; And (III) the diversity of insects captured by the types of Moericke and Pitfall traps. The results showed that the main pest of the melon in the studied areas were B. tabaci and L. sativae and that the population dynamics of the same were influenced by ecological factors. The whitefly predominated in the season of higher temperature and lower relative humidity of the air. Besides that, it was verified that there was competition among the populations of L. sativae and B. tabaci, with predominance of this last species. In relation to the diversity of insects, this was presented low to moderate and that the rates found had low variations between the areas. The main insect families found in the researches were Aleyrodidae, Agromyzidae, Apidae, Braconidae and Thripidae in traps of the Moericke type and Labiduridae, Gryllidae, Formicidae and Chloropidae in Pitfall.
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spelling BARROS, ReginaldoLIMA, Tiago Cardoso da CostaLIMA, Tiago Cardoso da CostaMELO, José Wagner da SilvaGONDIM JÚNIOR, Manoel Guedes CorrêaGROSSI, Paschoal Coelhohttp://lattes.cnpq.br/5130003955754634LEMOS, Leandro José Uchôa2018-12-04T11:51:07Z2016-12-16LEMOS, Leandro José Uchôa. Entomofauna associada ao meloeiro (Cucumis melo L.) no semiárido de Pernambuco. 2016. 130 f. Tese (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia Agrícola) - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Recife.http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/7748The culture of the melon has a big importance to the semi-arid region, but the occurrence of insects associated with the crops, mainly Liriomyza sativae Blanchard (Diptera: Agromyzidae) and Bemisia tabaci (Gennardius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) have been contributing to the reduction of crop productivity in the region. As there are very few studies evaluating the entomofauna related to this crop in Brazil, the objective of this research was to verify the insect fauna associated with the melon and analyze the ecological factors that interact with it in the sertão of Pernambuco. The studies were conducted in four commercial areas in the municipality of Floresta (PE) in two different periods. The first from June until September 2015 (average temperature of 24,8 °C) and from March until May 2016 (average temperature of 29,3 °C). The following factors were evaluated: (I) population dynamics of the main pests and influences of ecological factors; (II) the occurrence of competition among populations of these pests; And (III) the diversity of insects captured by the types of Moericke and Pitfall traps. The results showed that the main pest of the melon in the studied areas were B. tabaci and L. sativae and that the population dynamics of the same were influenced by ecological factors. The whitefly predominated in the season of higher temperature and lower relative humidity of the air. Besides that, it was verified that there was competition among the populations of L. sativae and B. tabaci, with predominance of this last species. In relation to the diversity of insects, this was presented low to moderate and that the rates found had low variations between the areas. The main insect families found in the researches were Aleyrodidae, Agromyzidae, Apidae, Braconidae and Thripidae in traps of the Moericke type and Labiduridae, Gryllidae, Formicidae and Chloropidae in Pitfall.A cultura do meloeiro é de grande importância no Semiárido, porém a ocorrência de insetos associados aos cultivos, principalmente Liriomyza sativae Blanchard (Diptera: Agromyzidae) e Bemisia tabaci (Gennardius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) vem contribuindo para a redução da produtividade dos cultivos na região. Como há pouquíssimos estudos avaliando a entomofauna relacionada a esta cultura no Brasil, o objetivo deste trabalho foi verificar a fauna de insetos associada ao meloeiro no sertão de Pernambuco, bem como, verificar os fatores ecológicos que interagem com a mesma. Os estudos foram conduzidos em quatro áreas comerciais de meloeiro no município de Floresta (PE) em dois períodos distintos. O primeiro de junho a setembro de 2015 (temperatura média de 24,8 °C) e de março a maio de 2016 (temperatura média de 29,3 °C). Os seguintes fatores foram avaliados: (I) dinâmica populacional das principais pragas e a influências de fatores ecológicos; (II) a ocorrência de competição entre as populações destas pragas; e (III) a diversidade de insetos capturados por meio de armadilhas Moericke e Pitfall. Os resultados obtidos revelaram que as principais pragas do meloeiro nas áreas estudadas foram B. tabaci e L. sativae e que a dinâmica populacional das mesmas foi influenciada por fatores ecológicos. A mosca-branca predominou na época de maior temperatura e menor umidade relativa do ar. Assim como, verificou-se que houve competição entre as populações de L. sativae e B. tabaci, com predominância desta última espécie. Em relação a diversidade de insetos, esta apresentou-se de baixa a moderada e que os taxa encontrados tiveram baixa variações entre as áreas. As principais famílias de insetos encontrados nos levantamentos foram Aleyrodidae, Agromyzidae, Apidae, Braconidae e Thripidae em armadilhas do tipo Moericke e Labiduridae, Gryllidae, Formicidae e Chloropidae em Pitfall.Submitted by Mario BC (mario@bc.ufrpe.br) on 2018-12-04T11:51:07Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Leandro Jose Uchoa Lemos.pdf: 1318589 bytes, checksum: 8d03fd9fa8d098b15d7cb22714a82b9c (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2018-12-04T11:51:07Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Leandro Jose Uchoa Lemos.pdf: 1318589 bytes, checksum: 8d03fd9fa8d098b15d7cb22714a82b9c (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-12-16Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPESapplication/pdfporUniversidade Federal Rural de PernambucoPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia AgrícolaUFRPEBrasilDepartamento de AgronomiaLiriomyza sativaeBemisia tabaciEntomofaunaMeloeiroCucumis meloFITOSSANIDADE::ENTOMOLOGIA AGRICOLAEntomofauna associada ao meloeiro (Cucumis melo L.) no semiárido de Pernambucoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis1292500575037930971600600600600-680055387997222920519080153008238414002075167498588264571info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRPEinstname:Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE)instacron:UFRPEORIGINALLeandro Jose Uchoa Lemos.pdfLeandro Jose Uchoa Lemos.pdfapplication/pdf1318589http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/bitstream/tede2/7748/2/Leandro+Jose+Uchoa+Lemos.pdf8d03fd9fa8d098b15d7cb22714a82b9cMD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82165http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/bitstream/tede2/7748/1/license.txtbd3efa91386c1718a7f26a329fdcb468MD51tede2/77482018-12-04 08:51:07.615oai:tede2: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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede/PUBhttp://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/oai/requestbdtd@ufrpe.br ||bdtd@ufrpe.bropendoar:2024-05-28T12:36:04.579730Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRPE - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE)false
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv Entomofauna associada ao meloeiro (Cucumis melo L.) no semiárido de Pernambuco
title Entomofauna associada ao meloeiro (Cucumis melo L.) no semiárido de Pernambuco
spellingShingle Entomofauna associada ao meloeiro (Cucumis melo L.) no semiárido de Pernambuco
LEMOS, Leandro José Uchôa
Liriomyza sativae
Bemisia tabaci
Entomofauna
Meloeiro
Cucumis melo
FITOSSANIDADE::ENTOMOLOGIA AGRICOLA
title_short Entomofauna associada ao meloeiro (Cucumis melo L.) no semiárido de Pernambuco
title_full Entomofauna associada ao meloeiro (Cucumis melo L.) no semiárido de Pernambuco
title_fullStr Entomofauna associada ao meloeiro (Cucumis melo L.) no semiárido de Pernambuco
title_full_unstemmed Entomofauna associada ao meloeiro (Cucumis melo L.) no semiárido de Pernambuco
title_sort Entomofauna associada ao meloeiro (Cucumis melo L.) no semiárido de Pernambuco
author LEMOS, Leandro José Uchôa
author_facet LEMOS, Leandro José Uchôa
author_role author
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv BARROS, Reginaldo
dc.contributor.advisor-co1.fl_str_mv LIMA, Tiago Cardoso da Costa
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv LIMA, Tiago Cardoso da Costa
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv MELO, José Wagner da Silva
dc.contributor.referee3.fl_str_mv GONDIM JÚNIOR, Manoel Guedes Corrêa
dc.contributor.referee4.fl_str_mv GROSSI, Paschoal Coelho
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/5130003955754634
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv LEMOS, Leandro José Uchôa
contributor_str_mv BARROS, Reginaldo
LIMA, Tiago Cardoso da Costa
LIMA, Tiago Cardoso da Costa
MELO, José Wagner da Silva
GONDIM JÚNIOR, Manoel Guedes Corrêa
GROSSI, Paschoal Coelho
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Liriomyza sativae
Bemisia tabaci
Entomofauna
Meloeiro
Cucumis melo
topic Liriomyza sativae
Bemisia tabaci
Entomofauna
Meloeiro
Cucumis melo
FITOSSANIDADE::ENTOMOLOGIA AGRICOLA
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv FITOSSANIDADE::ENTOMOLOGIA AGRICOLA
description The culture of the melon has a big importance to the semi-arid region, but the occurrence of insects associated with the crops, mainly Liriomyza sativae Blanchard (Diptera: Agromyzidae) and Bemisia tabaci (Gennardius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) have been contributing to the reduction of crop productivity in the region. As there are very few studies evaluating the entomofauna related to this crop in Brazil, the objective of this research was to verify the insect fauna associated with the melon and analyze the ecological factors that interact with it in the sertão of Pernambuco. The studies were conducted in four commercial areas in the municipality of Floresta (PE) in two different periods. The first from June until September 2015 (average temperature of 24,8 °C) and from March until May 2016 (average temperature of 29,3 °C). The following factors were evaluated: (I) population dynamics of the main pests and influences of ecological factors; (II) the occurrence of competition among populations of these pests; And (III) the diversity of insects captured by the types of Moericke and Pitfall traps. The results showed that the main pest of the melon in the studied areas were B. tabaci and L. sativae and that the population dynamics of the same were influenced by ecological factors. The whitefly predominated in the season of higher temperature and lower relative humidity of the air. Besides that, it was verified that there was competition among the populations of L. sativae and B. tabaci, with predominance of this last species. In relation to the diversity of insects, this was presented low to moderate and that the rates found had low variations between the areas. The main insect families found in the researches were Aleyrodidae, Agromyzidae, Apidae, Braconidae and Thripidae in traps of the Moericke type and Labiduridae, Gryllidae, Formicidae and Chloropidae in Pitfall.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2016-12-16
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2018-12-04T11:51:07Z
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dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
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dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv LEMOS, Leandro José Uchôa. Entomofauna associada ao meloeiro (Cucumis melo L.) no semiárido de Pernambuco. 2016. 130 f. Tese (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia Agrícola) - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Recife.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/7748
identifier_str_mv LEMOS, Leandro José Uchôa. Entomofauna associada ao meloeiro (Cucumis melo L.) no semiárido de Pernambuco. 2016. 130 f. Tese (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia Agrícola) - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Recife.
url http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/7748
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