Estoque de carbono no solo em ambiente de mata atlântica no estado de Pernambuco
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2015 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRPE |
Texto Completo: | http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/5335 |
Resumo: | Comprising about twice the amount of C of the atmosphere and plant biomass compartments. In this context, the present study aimed to determine the carbon stocks in soils under Mata Atlantica State Park Dois Irmãos (PEDI), and chemical and physically characterize the soil of this area. The collections were made inside the Place, one of the areas of study of the Research Programme on biodiversity (PPBio). Composite soil samples were collected by three simple samples of layers 0-5, 5-10, 10-20, 20-30 and 30-50 cm depth of soil, on 16 points, making a total of 80 soil samples. The collection of litter in the forest floor was stocked held on 16 points, with the use of feedback with dimensions of 0.50 x 0.50 m. Soil chemical analysis determined the pH and the availability of the elements: Mg2+, Al3, Na+, K+ and Al+ exchangeable, H+Al, P, S, C organic and N total. In addition, the physical analysis, particle size and density of the soil, for the calculation of carbon stocks. In Burlap, were determined by chemical analysis the values of organic matter; N by ammonia distillation; and the elements P, Ca, Mg, Na, K and S, after digestion nitric perchloric. It was found that the content of nutrients in litterfall (Ca, Mg, K, S and N) is responsible for the maintenance of soil fertility and that of 50-70% of the carbon stock is accumulated in the first 30 cm of soil, influenced by the amount of organic matter in surface, however the contribution of 0-5 cm layer was less relevant because of the sandy texture highlighting the importance of the contribution of clay for protection and maintenance of organic matter in the soil system. |
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BIONDI, Caroline MirandaSOUZA, Edivan Rodrigues deLOPES, Pabricio Marcos OliveiraROLIM NETO, Fernando CartaxoSILVA, Ana Carolina Borges Lins ehttp://lattes.cnpq.br/6922151085366996ALMEIDA, Marília de Macêdo2016-08-15T15:35:16Z2015-07-07ALMEIDA, Marília de Macêdo. Estoque de carbono no solo em ambiente de mata atlântica no estado de Pernambuco. 2015. 60 f. Dissertação (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Ambiental) - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Recife.http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/5335Comprising about twice the amount of C of the atmosphere and plant biomass compartments. In this context, the present study aimed to determine the carbon stocks in soils under Mata Atlantica State Park Dois Irmãos (PEDI), and chemical and physically characterize the soil of this area. The collections were made inside the Place, one of the areas of study of the Research Programme on biodiversity (PPBio). Composite soil samples were collected by three simple samples of layers 0-5, 5-10, 10-20, 20-30 and 30-50 cm depth of soil, on 16 points, making a total of 80 soil samples. The collection of litter in the forest floor was stocked held on 16 points, with the use of feedback with dimensions of 0.50 x 0.50 m. Soil chemical analysis determined the pH and the availability of the elements: Mg2+, Al3, Na+, K+ and Al+ exchangeable, H+Al, P, S, C organic and N total. In addition, the physical analysis, particle size and density of the soil, for the calculation of carbon stocks. In Burlap, were determined by chemical analysis the values of organic matter; N by ammonia distillation; and the elements P, Ca, Mg, Na, K and S, after digestion nitric perchloric. It was found that the content of nutrients in litterfall (Ca, Mg, K, S and N) is responsible for the maintenance of soil fertility and that of 50-70% of the carbon stock is accumulated in the first 30 cm of soil, influenced by the amount of organic matter in surface, however the contribution of 0-5 cm layer was less relevant because of the sandy texture highlighting the importance of the contribution of clay for protection and maintenance of organic matter in the soil system.A matéria orgânica do solo constitui o maior reservatório de carbono do solo, comparada à fração mineral. Compreendendo cerca de duas vezes a quantidade de C dos compartimentos atmosfera e biomassa vegetal. Neste contexto, o presente trabalho teve por objetivo determinar o estoque de carbono em solos sob Mata Atlântica no Parque Estadual Dois Irmãos (PEDI), e caracterizar química e fisicamente os solos desta área. As coletas foram realizadas dentro do Sítio Pernambuco, uma das áreas de estudo do Programa de Pesquisa em Biodiversidade (PPBio). Foram coletadas amostras de solo compostas por três amostras simples, das camadas 0-5, 5-10, 10-20, 20-30 e 30-50 cm de profundidade do solo, em 16 pontos, perfazendo um total de 80 amostras de solo. A coleta da serapilheira estocada no piso florestal foi realizada nos 16 pontos, com a utilização de gabarito com dimensões de 0,50 x 0,50 m. As análises químicas do solo determinaram o pH e a disponibilidade dos elementos: Mg2+, Al3, Na+, K+ e Al+ trocáveis, H+Al, P, S, C orgânico e N total. Além, das análises físicas, granulometria e densidade do solo, para obtenção do cálculo do Estoque de Carbono. Na serapilheira, foram determinados através da análise química os valores de matéria orgânica; N, mediante destilação da amônia; e os elementos P, Ca, Mg, Na, K e S, após digestão nitro-perclórica. Concluiu-se que, o conteúdo de nutrientes na serapilheira (Ca, Mg, K, S e N) é responsável pela manutenção da fertilidade do solo e que de 50-70% do estoque de carbono está acumulado nos 30 primeiros centímetros de solo, influenciado pelo aporte de matéria orgânica em superfície, entretanto a contribuição da camada de 0-5 cm foi menos relevante, devido a textura arenosa, explicitando a importância do aporte da argila para proteção e manutenção de matéria orgânica no sistema solo.Submitted by Mario BC (mario@bc.ufrpe.br) on 2016-08-15T15:35:16Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Marilia de Macedo Almeida.pdf: 1574286 bytes, checksum: 9ecc280d0bfae3bf8142507c99cf37b2 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2016-08-15T15:35:16Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Marilia de Macedo Almeida.pdf: 1574286 bytes, checksum: 9ecc280d0bfae3bf8142507c99cf37b2 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-07-07application/pdfporUniversidade Federal Rural de PernambucoPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia AmbientalUFRPEBrasilDepartamento de Tecnologia RuralMatéria orgânicaSoloSerapilheiraCiclagem de nutrienteCarbonoOrganic matterSoilBurlapNutrient cyclingCarbonENGENHARIA AGRICOLA::ENGENHARIA DE AGUA E SOLOEstoque de carbono no solo em ambiente de mata atlântica no estado de Pernambucoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis348359349560412580160060060076777727858717775528091417577959244317info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRPEinstname:Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE)instacron:UFRPELICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82165http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/bitstream/tede2/5335/1/license.txtbd3efa91386c1718a7f26a329fdcb468MD51ORIGINALMarilia de Macedo Almeida.pdfMarilia de Macedo Almeida.pdfapplication/pdf1574286http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/bitstream/tede2/5335/2/Marilia+de+Macedo+Almeida.pdf9ecc280d0bfae3bf8142507c99cf37b2MD52tede2/53352017-05-15 11:18:03.884oai:tede2: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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede/PUBhttp://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/oai/requestbdtd@ufrpe.br ||bdtd@ufrpe.bropendoar:2024-05-28T12:32:54.800874Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRPE - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Estoque de carbono no solo em ambiente de mata atlântica no estado de Pernambuco |
title |
Estoque de carbono no solo em ambiente de mata atlântica no estado de Pernambuco |
spellingShingle |
Estoque de carbono no solo em ambiente de mata atlântica no estado de Pernambuco ALMEIDA, Marília de Macêdo Matéria orgânica Solo Serapilheira Ciclagem de nutriente Carbono Organic matter Soil Burlap Nutrient cycling Carbon ENGENHARIA AGRICOLA::ENGENHARIA DE AGUA E SOLO |
title_short |
Estoque de carbono no solo em ambiente de mata atlântica no estado de Pernambuco |
title_full |
Estoque de carbono no solo em ambiente de mata atlântica no estado de Pernambuco |
title_fullStr |
Estoque de carbono no solo em ambiente de mata atlântica no estado de Pernambuco |
title_full_unstemmed |
Estoque de carbono no solo em ambiente de mata atlântica no estado de Pernambuco |
title_sort |
Estoque de carbono no solo em ambiente de mata atlântica no estado de Pernambuco |
author |
ALMEIDA, Marília de Macêdo |
author_facet |
ALMEIDA, Marília de Macêdo |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
BIONDI, Caroline Miranda |
dc.contributor.advisor-co1.fl_str_mv |
SOUZA, Edivan Rodrigues de |
dc.contributor.advisor-co2.fl_str_mv |
LOPES, Pabricio Marcos Oliveira |
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
ROLIM NETO, Fernando Cartaxo |
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
SILVA, Ana Carolina Borges Lins e |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/6922151085366996 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
ALMEIDA, Marília de Macêdo |
contributor_str_mv |
BIONDI, Caroline Miranda SOUZA, Edivan Rodrigues de LOPES, Pabricio Marcos Oliveira ROLIM NETO, Fernando Cartaxo SILVA, Ana Carolina Borges Lins e |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Matéria orgânica Solo Serapilheira Ciclagem de nutriente Carbono |
topic |
Matéria orgânica Solo Serapilheira Ciclagem de nutriente Carbono Organic matter Soil Burlap Nutrient cycling Carbon ENGENHARIA AGRICOLA::ENGENHARIA DE AGUA E SOLO |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Organic matter Soil Burlap Nutrient cycling Carbon |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
ENGENHARIA AGRICOLA::ENGENHARIA DE AGUA E SOLO |
description |
Comprising about twice the amount of C of the atmosphere and plant biomass compartments. In this context, the present study aimed to determine the carbon stocks in soils under Mata Atlantica State Park Dois Irmãos (PEDI), and chemical and physically characterize the soil of this area. The collections were made inside the Place, one of the areas of study of the Research Programme on biodiversity (PPBio). Composite soil samples were collected by three simple samples of layers 0-5, 5-10, 10-20, 20-30 and 30-50 cm depth of soil, on 16 points, making a total of 80 soil samples. The collection of litter in the forest floor was stocked held on 16 points, with the use of feedback with dimensions of 0.50 x 0.50 m. Soil chemical analysis determined the pH and the availability of the elements: Mg2+, Al3, Na+, K+ and Al+ exchangeable, H+Al, P, S, C organic and N total. In addition, the physical analysis, particle size and density of the soil, for the calculation of carbon stocks. In Burlap, were determined by chemical analysis the values of organic matter; N by ammonia distillation; and the elements P, Ca, Mg, Na, K and S, after digestion nitric perchloric. It was found that the content of nutrients in litterfall (Ca, Mg, K, S and N) is responsible for the maintenance of soil fertility and that of 50-70% of the carbon stock is accumulated in the first 30 cm of soil, influenced by the amount of organic matter in surface, however the contribution of 0-5 cm layer was less relevant because of the sandy texture highlighting the importance of the contribution of clay for protection and maintenance of organic matter in the soil system. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2015-07-07 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2016-08-15T15:35:16Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
ALMEIDA, Marília de Macêdo. Estoque de carbono no solo em ambiente de mata atlântica no estado de Pernambuco. 2015. 60 f. Dissertação (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Ambiental) - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Recife. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/5335 |
identifier_str_mv |
ALMEIDA, Marília de Macêdo. Estoque de carbono no solo em ambiente de mata atlântica no estado de Pernambuco. 2015. 60 f. Dissertação (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Ambiental) - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Recife. |
url |
http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/5335 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.program.fl_str_mv |
3483593495604125801 |
dc.relation.confidence.fl_str_mv |
600 600 600 |
dc.relation.department.fl_str_mv |
7677772785871777552 |
dc.relation.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
8091417577959244317 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
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application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco |
dc.publisher.program.fl_str_mv |
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Ambiental |
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv |
UFRPE |
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv |
Brasil |
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv |
Departamento de Tecnologia Rural |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco |
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