Comércio e competitividade das exportações do Benim : uma análise do período 2001-2017
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRPE |
Texto Completo: | http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/8214 |
Resumo: | Benin has been increasing its exports in recent decades and such increases are generally characterized by the concentration of products from the agricultural sector. The process of opening trade has brought great benefit to the export sector, noting that entering the world market is a growth strategy. On the other hand, the availability of labor and other productive factors, government decision-making and investment in the export sector determine the country's insertion in the world market by the search for competitiveness. The objective of this research is to characterize the Beninese export sector and how it has been behaving over the period from 2001 to 2017. Benin's exports are characterized by agricultural products, given the growth of these products in the export basket that may face the demand of the international market and may be affected by the effects caused by the instability of the world market. Indicators were used to reveal the competitiveness of products on the market. In view of this research, several trade indicators were used as a tool to analyze the competitiveness of exports, such as the indicator of revealed comparative advantage, contribution to the trade balance, intra-industry trade, export concentration, revealed competitiveness, position and regional orientation. In addition to these indices, the Constant Market Share model was applied to know the sources of variation of exports, with emphasis on the analysis of the competitiveness effect. In order to characterize the export sector in a qualitative way, this one was also analyzed from the perspective of Porter's five forces. After these procedures, it was found that primary products from the agricultural sector reveal a competitive advantage in the market, especially cotton and cashew. On the other hand, the mineral sector did not reveal as much advantage, related to the insufficiency of policies directed to the sector. |
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XAVIER, Leonardo FerrazXAVIER, Leonardo FerrazMENELAU, Almir SilveiraHIDALGO, Álvaro Barranteshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/3675861320685952GOUSSI, Sourou Gautier2019-09-23T13:12:59Z2019-07-04GOUSSI, Sourou Gautier. Comércio e competitividade das exportações do Benim : uma análise do período 2001-2017. 2019. 151 f. Dissertação (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Administração e Desenvolvimento Rural) - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Recife.http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/8214Benin has been increasing its exports in recent decades and such increases are generally characterized by the concentration of products from the agricultural sector. The process of opening trade has brought great benefit to the export sector, noting that entering the world market is a growth strategy. On the other hand, the availability of labor and other productive factors, government decision-making and investment in the export sector determine the country's insertion in the world market by the search for competitiveness. The objective of this research is to characterize the Beninese export sector and how it has been behaving over the period from 2001 to 2017. Benin's exports are characterized by agricultural products, given the growth of these products in the export basket that may face the demand of the international market and may be affected by the effects caused by the instability of the world market. Indicators were used to reveal the competitiveness of products on the market. In view of this research, several trade indicators were used as a tool to analyze the competitiveness of exports, such as the indicator of revealed comparative advantage, contribution to the trade balance, intra-industry trade, export concentration, revealed competitiveness, position and regional orientation. In addition to these indices, the Constant Market Share model was applied to know the sources of variation of exports, with emphasis on the analysis of the competitiveness effect. In order to characterize the export sector in a qualitative way, this one was also analyzed from the perspective of Porter's five forces. After these procedures, it was found that primary products from the agricultural sector reveal a competitive advantage in the market, especially cotton and cashew. On the other hand, the mineral sector did not reveal as much advantage, related to the insufficiency of policies directed to the sector.O Benim vem aumentando suas exportações nas últimas décadas e tais aumentos caracterizam-se, em geral, pela concentração em produtos provenientes do setor agrícola. O processo de abertura de comércio trouxe grande benefício para o setor exportador, observando que a inserção no mercado mundial é uma estratégia de crescimento. Por outro lado, a disponibilidade de mão de obra e outros fatores produtivos, a tomada das decisões do governo e o investimento no setor exportador determinam a inserção do país no mercado mundial pela busca da competitividade. O objetivo dessa pesquisa é caracterizar o setor exportador beninense e como este vem se comportando ao longo do período de 2001 a 2017. As exportações do Benim são marcadas pela presença de produtos agrícolas, os quais enfrentam a exigência do mercado internacional e os efeitos causados pela instabilidade do mercado mundial. Nesse sentido, foram utilizados indicadores para analisar a competitividade no mercado, tais como o indicador de vantagem comparativa revelada, de contribuição ao saldo comercial, de comércio intra-industrial, de concentração das exportações, de competitividade revelada, de posição relativa e de orientação regional. Além desses índices, foi aplicado o modelo Constant Market Share para conhecer as fontes de variação das exportações, com ênfase para a análise do efeito de competitividade. Para caracterizar o setor exportador de uma forma qualitativa, este também foi analisado sob a ótica das cinco forças de Porter. Após tais procedimentos, verificou-se que os produtos primários oriundos do setor agrícola revelam uma vantagem competitiva no mercado, principalmente o algodão e o caju. Por outro lado, o setor mineral não revelou tanta vantagem, relacionada à insuficiência de políticas voltadas ao setor.Submitted by Mario BC (mario@bc.ufrpe.br) on 2019-09-23T13:12:59Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Sourou Gautier Goussi.pdf: 2669429 bytes, checksum: 8095f81c62ba0bc0b666128d4e3568e9 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2019-09-23T13:12:59Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Sourou Gautier Goussi.pdf: 2669429 bytes, checksum: 8095f81c62ba0bc0b666128d4e3568e9 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2019-07-04application/pdfporUniversidade Federal Rural de PernambucoPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Administração e Desenvolvimento RuralUFRPEBrasilDepartamento de AdministraçãoExportaçãoCompetitividadeComércioOUTROS::ADMINISTRACAO RURALComércio e competitividade das exportações do Benim : uma análise do período 2001-2017info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis-14559930609208970600600600-3020915585334755221-2020477926198029066info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRPEinstname:Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE)instacron:UFRPEORIGINALSourou Gautier Goussi.pdfSourou Gautier Goussi.pdfapplication/pdf2669429http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/bitstream/tede2/8214/2/Sourou+Gautier+Goussi.pdf8095f81c62ba0bc0b666128d4e3568e9MD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82165http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/bitstream/tede2/8214/1/license.txtbd3efa91386c1718a7f26a329fdcb468MD51tede2/82142019-09-23 10:12:59.538oai:tede2: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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede/PUBhttp://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/oai/requestbdtd@ufrpe.br ||bdtd@ufrpe.bropendoar:2019-09-23T13:12:59Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRPE - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco (UFRPE)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Comércio e competitividade das exportações do Benim : uma análise do período 2001-2017 |
title |
Comércio e competitividade das exportações do Benim : uma análise do período 2001-2017 |
spellingShingle |
Comércio e competitividade das exportações do Benim : uma análise do período 2001-2017 GOUSSI, Sourou Gautier Exportação Competitividade Comércio OUTROS::ADMINISTRACAO RURAL |
title_short |
Comércio e competitividade das exportações do Benim : uma análise do período 2001-2017 |
title_full |
Comércio e competitividade das exportações do Benim : uma análise do período 2001-2017 |
title_fullStr |
Comércio e competitividade das exportações do Benim : uma análise do período 2001-2017 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Comércio e competitividade das exportações do Benim : uma análise do período 2001-2017 |
title_sort |
Comércio e competitividade das exportações do Benim : uma análise do período 2001-2017 |
author |
GOUSSI, Sourou Gautier |
author_facet |
GOUSSI, Sourou Gautier |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
XAVIER, Leonardo Ferraz |
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
XAVIER, Leonardo Ferraz |
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
MENELAU, Almir Silveira |
dc.contributor.referee3.fl_str_mv |
HIDALGO, Álvaro Barrantes |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/3675861320685952 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
GOUSSI, Sourou Gautier |
contributor_str_mv |
XAVIER, Leonardo Ferraz XAVIER, Leonardo Ferraz MENELAU, Almir Silveira HIDALGO, Álvaro Barrantes |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Exportação Competitividade Comércio |
topic |
Exportação Competitividade Comércio OUTROS::ADMINISTRACAO RURAL |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
OUTROS::ADMINISTRACAO RURAL |
description |
Benin has been increasing its exports in recent decades and such increases are generally characterized by the concentration of products from the agricultural sector. The process of opening trade has brought great benefit to the export sector, noting that entering the world market is a growth strategy. On the other hand, the availability of labor and other productive factors, government decision-making and investment in the export sector determine the country's insertion in the world market by the search for competitiveness. The objective of this research is to characterize the Beninese export sector and how it has been behaving over the period from 2001 to 2017. Benin's exports are characterized by agricultural products, given the growth of these products in the export basket that may face the demand of the international market and may be affected by the effects caused by the instability of the world market. Indicators were used to reveal the competitiveness of products on the market. In view of this research, several trade indicators were used as a tool to analyze the competitiveness of exports, such as the indicator of revealed comparative advantage, contribution to the trade balance, intra-industry trade, export concentration, revealed competitiveness, position and regional orientation. In addition to these indices, the Constant Market Share model was applied to know the sources of variation of exports, with emphasis on the analysis of the competitiveness effect. In order to characterize the export sector in a qualitative way, this one was also analyzed from the perspective of Porter's five forces. After these procedures, it was found that primary products from the agricultural sector reveal a competitive advantage in the market, especially cotton and cashew. On the other hand, the mineral sector did not reveal as much advantage, related to the insufficiency of policies directed to the sector. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2019-09-23T13:12:59Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2019-07-04 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
GOUSSI, Sourou Gautier. Comércio e competitividade das exportações do Benim : uma análise do período 2001-2017. 2019. 151 f. Dissertação (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Administração e Desenvolvimento Rural) - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Recife. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/8214 |
identifier_str_mv |
GOUSSI, Sourou Gautier. Comércio e competitividade das exportações do Benim : uma análise do período 2001-2017. 2019. 151 f. Dissertação (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Administração e Desenvolvimento Rural) - Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Recife. |
url |
http://www.tede2.ufrpe.br:8080/tede2/handle/tede2/8214 |
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Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco |
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