Dor lombar e capacidade funcional em idosos
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2013 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da USC |
Texto Completo: | http://tede2.usc.br:8080/jspui/handle/tede/259 |
Resumo: | Chronic low back pain is a common musculoskeletal disorder worldwide, causing functional limitation and thus impairing the quality of life of individuals. The aim was to assess the level of functional ability in individuals 60 years or older with low back pain of areas covered by the Family Health Strategy "Vila Sao Paulo" in the city of Bauru, São Paulo, and its association with demographic and socioeconomic variables, work-related, lifestyle and morbidity. We conducted a cross-sectional study with 246 elderly who reported back pain, sampled by the technique of two-stage cluster, who were interviewed at home using a multidimensional instrument (demographic, socioeconomic, characterization work; lifestyle; morbidity above), the IPAQ questionnaires, Nordic and Roland Morris. We conducted descriptive analysis, bivariate and multivariate logistic regression. It was noted more frequently in elderly between 60 and 69 years old, married, with an income of up to five minimum wages, and women have more years of schooling than men. The prevalence of low back pain in men was 25.1%, whereas in women was 35.1%. In adjusted analysis with functional disability was associated with increasing age (p = 0.01), lower education (p = 0.04), occupational activity involving repetitive movements (p = 0.05), working in the seated position (p = 0.05), physical inactivity (p = 0.004) and the amount of disease (p = 0.002). The association between functional disability in patients with low back pain with increasing age, low education, repetitive work and sitting posture, inactivity and high number of illnesses is an important indicator for the health services to plan actions to prevent or delay the disability, ensuring independence and better quality of life for the elderly. |
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Vitta, Alberto deCPF:06466305805http://lattes.cnpq.br/5818644935995541CPF:25076300867http://lattes.cnpq.br/8893349702095449Palma, Roger2015-10-21T10:25:14Z2013-08-272013-12-18PALMA, Roger. Dor lombar e capacidade funcional em idosos. 2013. 37 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Odontologia - Saúde Coletiva) - IASCJ - Universidade Sagrado Coração, Bauru, 2013.http://tede2.usc.br:8080/jspui/handle/tede/259Chronic low back pain is a common musculoskeletal disorder worldwide, causing functional limitation and thus impairing the quality of life of individuals. The aim was to assess the level of functional ability in individuals 60 years or older with low back pain of areas covered by the Family Health Strategy "Vila Sao Paulo" in the city of Bauru, São Paulo, and its association with demographic and socioeconomic variables, work-related, lifestyle and morbidity. We conducted a cross-sectional study with 246 elderly who reported back pain, sampled by the technique of two-stage cluster, who were interviewed at home using a multidimensional instrument (demographic, socioeconomic, characterization work; lifestyle; morbidity above), the IPAQ questionnaires, Nordic and Roland Morris. We conducted descriptive analysis, bivariate and multivariate logistic regression. It was noted more frequently in elderly between 60 and 69 years old, married, with an income of up to five minimum wages, and women have more years of schooling than men. The prevalence of low back pain in men was 25.1%, whereas in women was 35.1%. In adjusted analysis with functional disability was associated with increasing age (p = 0.01), lower education (p = 0.04), occupational activity involving repetitive movements (p = 0.05), working in the seated position (p = 0.05), physical inactivity (p = 0.004) and the amount of disease (p = 0.002). The association between functional disability in patients with low back pain with increasing age, low education, repetitive work and sitting posture, inactivity and high number of illnesses is an important indicator for the health services to plan actions to prevent or delay the disability, ensuring independence and better quality of life for the elderly.A dor lombar crônica é uma disfunção musculoesquelética comum em todo o mundo, causando limitação funcional e gerando prejuízos na qualidade de vida de indivíduos. O objetivo foi verificar o nível de capacidade funcional em indivíduos de 60 anos ou mais, com dor lombar, das áreas de abrangências da Estratégia Saúde da Família Vila São Paulo na cidade de Bauru, São Paulo e, sua associação com as variáveis demográficas, socioeconômicas, relativas ao trabalho, estilo de vida e doença referida. Realizou-se um estudo transversal com 246 idosos que referiram dor lombar, amostrados pela técnica de conglomerado em dois estágios, os quais foram entrevistados nos domicílios utilizando um instrumento multidimensional (aspectos demográficos; socioeconômicos; caracterização do trabalho; estilo de vida; doença referida), os questionários IPAQ, Nórdico e Roland Morris. Realizou-se análise descritiva, bivariada e multivariada por regressão logística. Notou-se maior frequência de idosos entre 60 e 69 anos, casados, com renda de até cinco salários mínimos e que as mulheres possuem mais anos de estudo que os homens. A prevalência de dor lombar, nos homens, foi de 25,1%, enquanto que, nas mulheres foi de 35,1%. Na analise ajustada à capacidade funcional inadequada associou-se com o aumento da idade (p=0,01), baixa escolaridade (p=0,04), a atividade ocupacional que envolvia movimentos repetitivos (p=0,05), sedentarismo (p=0,004) e a quantidade de doenças (p=0,002). A associação entre capacidade funcional inadequada em indivíduos com dor lombar com o aumento da idade, baixa escolaridade, trabalho repetitivo, sedentarismo e com número elevado de doenças é um importante indicador para que os serviços de saúde planejem ações visando prevenir ou postergar a incapacidade funcional, garantindo independência e maior qualidade de vida ao idoso.Made available in DSpace on 2015-10-21T10:25:14Z (GMT). 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dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Dor lombar e capacidade funcional em idosos |
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
Low back pain and functional capacity in elderly |
title |
Dor lombar e capacidade funcional em idosos |
spellingShingle |
Dor lombar e capacidade funcional em idosos Palma, Roger IDOSO CAPACIDADE FUNCIONAL LOMBALGIA ELDERLY FUNCTIONAL DISABILITY LOW BACK PAIN CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::SAUDE COLETIVA |
title_short |
Dor lombar e capacidade funcional em idosos |
title_full |
Dor lombar e capacidade funcional em idosos |
title_fullStr |
Dor lombar e capacidade funcional em idosos |
title_full_unstemmed |
Dor lombar e capacidade funcional em idosos |
title_sort |
Dor lombar e capacidade funcional em idosos |
author |
Palma, Roger |
author_facet |
Palma, Roger |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Vitta, Alberto de |
dc.contributor.advisor1ID.fl_str_mv |
CPF:06466305805 |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/5818644935995541 |
dc.contributor.authorID.fl_str_mv |
CPF:25076300867 |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/8893349702095449 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Palma, Roger |
contributor_str_mv |
Vitta, Alberto de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
IDOSO CAPACIDADE FUNCIONAL LOMBALGIA |
topic |
IDOSO CAPACIDADE FUNCIONAL LOMBALGIA ELDERLY FUNCTIONAL DISABILITY LOW BACK PAIN CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::SAUDE COLETIVA |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
ELDERLY FUNCTIONAL DISABILITY LOW BACK PAIN |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::SAUDE COLETIVA |
description |
Chronic low back pain is a common musculoskeletal disorder worldwide, causing functional limitation and thus impairing the quality of life of individuals. The aim was to assess the level of functional ability in individuals 60 years or older with low back pain of areas covered by the Family Health Strategy "Vila Sao Paulo" in the city of Bauru, São Paulo, and its association with demographic and socioeconomic variables, work-related, lifestyle and morbidity. We conducted a cross-sectional study with 246 elderly who reported back pain, sampled by the technique of two-stage cluster, who were interviewed at home using a multidimensional instrument (demographic, socioeconomic, characterization work; lifestyle; morbidity above), the IPAQ questionnaires, Nordic and Roland Morris. We conducted descriptive analysis, bivariate and multivariate logistic regression. It was noted more frequently in elderly between 60 and 69 years old, married, with an income of up to five minimum wages, and women have more years of schooling than men. The prevalence of low back pain in men was 25.1%, whereas in women was 35.1%. In adjusted analysis with functional disability was associated with increasing age (p = 0.01), lower education (p = 0.04), occupational activity involving repetitive movements (p = 0.05), working in the seated position (p = 0.05), physical inactivity (p = 0.004) and the amount of disease (p = 0.002). The association between functional disability in patients with low back pain with increasing age, low education, repetitive work and sitting posture, inactivity and high number of illnesses is an important indicator for the health services to plan actions to prevent or delay the disability, ensuring independence and better quality of life for the elderly. |
publishDate |
2013 |
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2013-08-27 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2013-12-18 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2015-10-21T10:25:14Z |
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masterThesis |
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publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
PALMA, Roger. Dor lombar e capacidade funcional em idosos. 2013. 37 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Odontologia - Saúde Coletiva) - IASCJ - Universidade Sagrado Coração, Bauru, 2013. |
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http://tede2.usc.br:8080/jspui/handle/tede/259 |
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PALMA, Roger. Dor lombar e capacidade funcional em idosos. 2013. 37 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Odontologia - Saúde Coletiva) - IASCJ - Universidade Sagrado Coração, Bauru, 2013. |
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