Le Corbusier against the French national pride
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
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Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | arq.urb |
Texto Completo: | https://revistaarqurb.com.br/arqurb/article/view/186 |
Resumo: | This article discusses the less commented book Croisade or le Crépuscule des Académies, written by Le Corbusier and published in 1933, as a response to a speech made, in 1932, by Gustave Umbdenstock, a renowned professor of the École Polytechnique. The purpose of the book was to defend modern architecture before the attacks which identified it as a reductionist attitude of the rationalist thought and industrialization. As a result, this would lead to unemployment of workers, craftsman and French architects, who were linked to time-honored traditions. The struggle pictured in the book takes place within one of the biggest crisis in Europe from the late 19th century until the beginning of World War II. It was a period of patriotism, national pride and protectionism, and obviously expansion and protection of these values. This work sets out to clear the dimension of the debate between those brilliant men, placed in such opposite positions. In addition, the article includes a translation of an excerpt from the conclusion of the book, |
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Le Corbusier against the French national prideLe Corbusier contra o orgulho nacional francêsArquitetura modernaRegionalismoAcademicismoArquitetura francesaGustav UmbdenstockModern architectureRegionalismAcademicismFrench architectureGustav UmbdenstockThis article discusses the less commented book Croisade or le Crépuscule des Académies, written by Le Corbusier and published in 1933, as a response to a speech made, in 1932, by Gustave Umbdenstock, a renowned professor of the École Polytechnique. The purpose of the book was to defend modern architecture before the attacks which identified it as a reductionist attitude of the rationalist thought and industrialization. As a result, this would lead to unemployment of workers, craftsman and French architects, who were linked to time-honored traditions. The struggle pictured in the book takes place within one of the biggest crisis in Europe from the late 19th century until the beginning of World War II. It was a period of patriotism, national pride and protectionism, and obviously expansion and protection of these values. This work sets out to clear the dimension of the debate between those brilliant men, placed in such opposite positions. In addition, the article includes a translation of an excerpt from the conclusion of the book,Este texto aborda um livro pouco comentado de Le Corbusier, Croisade, ou le Crépuscule des Académies, publicado em 1933, como resposta à palestra que um célebre professor da École Polytechnique de Paris, Gustave Umbdenstock, realizara em 1932. O objetivo do livro foi o de empreender uma defesa da arquitetura moderna frente aos ataques que a identificavam com uma atitude reducionista do pensamento racionalista e com uma visão da industrialização como indutora do desemprego de operários, artesãos e arquitetos franceses, sabidamente ligados a tradições consagradas que ela viria a destruir. A luta assim colocada enquadra-se em uma crise maior pela qual passou a Europa entre finais do século XIX e início da Segunda Guerra Mundial: a do patriotismo, a do orgulho nacional, e, obviamente, a do protecionismo ou expansionismo desses valores. O artigo traz à tona o debate entre aqueles brilhantes homens encastelados em posições tão opostas, deslocando o foco da discussão arquitetônica para as questões ideológicas subjacentes naquele momento. Apresenta, também, uma tradução de um extrato do livro, o da conclusão, que Le Corbusier chamou de Certitude (Certeza).Universidade São Judas Tadeu – Programa de Pós-Graduação Stricto Sensu em Arquitetura e Urbanismo2019-12-13info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistaarqurb.com.br/arqurb/article/view/186arq.urb; No. 17 (2016): set. - dez.; 183-199arq.urb; Núm. 17 (2016): set. - dez.; 183-199arq.urb; n. 17 (2016): set. - dez.; 183-1991984-5766reponame:arq.urbinstname:Universidade São Judas Tadeuinstacron:USJTporhttps://revistaarqurb.com.br/arqurb/article/view/186/166G. Vázquez Ramos, Fernando de Oliveira Tourinho, Andréa info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-03-26T19:30:06Zoai:ojs.emnuvens.com.br:article/186Revistahttps://revistaarqurb.com.br/arqurbhttps://revistaarqurb.com.br/arqurb/oairevista.arq.urb@saojudas.br||1984-57661984-5766opendoar:2021-03-26T19:30:06arq.urb - Universidade São Judas Tadeufalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Le Corbusier against the French national pride Le Corbusier contra o orgulho nacional francês |
title |
Le Corbusier against the French national pride |
spellingShingle |
Le Corbusier against the French national pride G. Vázquez Ramos, Fernando Arquitetura moderna Regionalismo Academicismo Arquitetura francesa Gustav Umbdenstock Modern architecture Regionalism Academicism French architecture Gustav Umbdenstock |
title_short |
Le Corbusier against the French national pride |
title_full |
Le Corbusier against the French national pride |
title_fullStr |
Le Corbusier against the French national pride |
title_full_unstemmed |
Le Corbusier against the French national pride |
title_sort |
Le Corbusier against the French national pride |
author |
G. Vázquez Ramos, Fernando |
author_facet |
G. Vázquez Ramos, Fernando de Oliveira Tourinho, Andréa |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
de Oliveira Tourinho, Andréa |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
G. Vázquez Ramos, Fernando de Oliveira Tourinho, Andréa |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Arquitetura moderna Regionalismo Academicismo Arquitetura francesa Gustav Umbdenstock Modern architecture Regionalism Academicism French architecture Gustav Umbdenstock |
topic |
Arquitetura moderna Regionalismo Academicismo Arquitetura francesa Gustav Umbdenstock Modern architecture Regionalism Academicism French architecture Gustav Umbdenstock |
description |
This article discusses the less commented book Croisade or le Crépuscule des Académies, written by Le Corbusier and published in 1933, as a response to a speech made, in 1932, by Gustave Umbdenstock, a renowned professor of the École Polytechnique. The purpose of the book was to defend modern architecture before the attacks which identified it as a reductionist attitude of the rationalist thought and industrialization. As a result, this would lead to unemployment of workers, craftsman and French architects, who were linked to time-honored traditions. The struggle pictured in the book takes place within one of the biggest crisis in Europe from the late 19th century until the beginning of World War II. It was a period of patriotism, national pride and protectionism, and obviously expansion and protection of these values. This work sets out to clear the dimension of the debate between those brilliant men, placed in such opposite positions. In addition, the article includes a translation of an excerpt from the conclusion of the book, |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-12-13 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistaarqurb.com.br/arqurb/article/view/186 |
url |
https://revistaarqurb.com.br/arqurb/article/view/186 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistaarqurb.com.br/arqurb/article/view/186/166 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade São Judas Tadeu – Programa de Pós-Graduação Stricto Sensu em Arquitetura e Urbanismo |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade São Judas Tadeu – Programa de Pós-Graduação Stricto Sensu em Arquitetura e Urbanismo |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
arq.urb; No. 17 (2016): set. - dez.; 183-199 arq.urb; Núm. 17 (2016): set. - dez.; 183-199 arq.urb; n. 17 (2016): set. - dez.; 183-199 1984-5766 reponame:arq.urb instname:Universidade São Judas Tadeu instacron:USJT |
instname_str |
Universidade São Judas Tadeu |
instacron_str |
USJT |
institution |
USJT |
reponame_str |
arq.urb |
collection |
arq.urb |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
arq.urb - Universidade São Judas Tadeu |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revista.arq.urb@saojudas.br|| |
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1797067630356463616 |