Os licenciados em Portugal: uma tipificação de perfis de inserção profissional

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Ramos, Madalena
Data de Publicação: 2014
Outros Autores: Parente, Cristina, Santos, Mónica
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Educação e Pesquisa
Texto Completo: https://www.revistas.usp.br/ep/article/view/86252
Resumo: Adequacy of educational background to professional situation is a subject that emerges whenever the theme of graduates' professional transition is approached. This paper intends to analyze the professional situations of Portuguese higher education degree holders five years after they attained their degree, in light of questions related to professional transition. We examine the relationship between the educational system and the labor market by comparing international indicators that serve as a context for the Portuguese case, in order to discuss the empirical results that characterize the professional situation experienced in 2010 by a sample of 1,004 higher education degree holders from two Portuguese universities. Five types of professional situation are defined based on multivariate analysis techniques and then reflected on the profiles found. We concluded that the majority of graduates perform professional activities that are adequate for their education level, with earnings, employment contracts and work hours as well as to those of the specialists in intellectual and scientific activities group. However, a more refined analysis reveals a hierarchical arrangement of professional situations in a continuum ranging from fragile to qualifying professional transition, associated with graduates study field. Education, Arts and Humanities degree holders are in the most precarious labor situations, in contrast with an over-representation of Health, Finance, Management and Law degree holders in the most favorable jobs.
id USP-11_50f4e2d6625d2e4bfc0a6ee9ddf4a12f
oai_identifier_str oai:revistas.usp.br:article/86252
network_acronym_str USP-11
network_name_str Educação e Pesquisa
repository_id_str
spelling Os licenciados em Portugal: uma tipificação de perfis de inserção profissional Graduates in Portugal: a typification of professional transition profiles Adequacy of educational background to professional situation is a subject that emerges whenever the theme of graduates' professional transition is approached. This paper intends to analyze the professional situations of Portuguese higher education degree holders five years after they attained their degree, in light of questions related to professional transition. We examine the relationship between the educational system and the labor market by comparing international indicators that serve as a context for the Portuguese case, in order to discuss the empirical results that characterize the professional situation experienced in 2010 by a sample of 1,004 higher education degree holders from two Portuguese universities. Five types of professional situation are defined based on multivariate analysis techniques and then reflected on the profiles found. We concluded that the majority of graduates perform professional activities that are adequate for their education level, with earnings, employment contracts and work hours as well as to those of the specialists in intellectual and scientific activities group. However, a more refined analysis reveals a hierarchical arrangement of professional situations in a continuum ranging from fragile to qualifying professional transition, associated with graduates study field. Education, Arts and Humanities degree holders are in the most precarious labor situations, in contrast with an over-representation of Health, Finance, Management and Law degree holders in the most favorable jobs. A adequação entre o nível e tipo de formação académica e a situação profissional é um tema presente sempre que se aborda a temática da inserção profissional dos licenciados. Pretende-se, com este artigo, analisar as situações profissionais de diplomados portugueses do ensino superior cinco anos após a conclusão da licenciatura, à luz da problemática da inserção e transição profissional. Enquadra-se a relação entre sistema de ensino e mercado de trabalho comparando-se indicadores internacionais que contextualizam o caso português, de modo a discutir os resultados empíricos que caracterizam a situação profissional vivida em 2010 por uma amostra de 1.004 diplomados de duas universidades portuguesas. Definem-se cinco tipos de situações profissionais a partir de técnicas de análise multivariadas e reflete-se sobre os perfis encontrados. Conclui-se que a maioria dos licenciados exerce uma atividade profissional adequada ao seu nível de graduação, com rendimentos salariais, vínculos laborais e horários adequados ao grupo dos especialistas das actividades intelectuais e científicas. Porém, a análise mais fina revela-nos uma configuração hierárquica das situações profissionais num continuum que se organiza desde a inserção frágil à inserção qualificante associada às áreas de formação frequentadas. Os diplomados nas áreas de educação, artes e humanidades ocupam as situações profissionais mais precarizantes, contrastando com a sobrerrepresentação nos empregos mais favoráveis dos licenciados das áreas de saúde, economia, gestão e direito. Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Educação2014-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/ep/article/view/8625210.1590/S1517-97022014005000001Educação e Pesquisa; v. 40 n. 2 (2014); 383-400Educação e Pesquisa; Vol. 40 No. 2 (2014); 383-400Educação e Pesquisa; Vol. 40 Núm. 2 (2014); 383-4001678-46341517-9702reponame:Educação e Pesquisainstname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPporenghttps://www.revistas.usp.br/ep/article/view/86252/88907https://www.revistas.usp.br/ep/article/view/86252/88908Copyright (c) 2017 Educação e Pesquisainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRamos, MadalenaParente, CristinaSantos, Mónica2014-10-30T15:25:25Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/86252Revistahttps://www.revistas.usp.br/ep/indexPUBhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/ep/oai||revedu@usp.br1678-46341517-9702opendoar:2014-10-30T15:25:25Educação e Pesquisa - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Os licenciados em Portugal: uma tipificação de perfis de inserção profissional
Graduates in Portugal: a typification of professional transition profiles
title Os licenciados em Portugal: uma tipificação de perfis de inserção profissional
spellingShingle Os licenciados em Portugal: uma tipificação de perfis de inserção profissional
Ramos, Madalena
title_short Os licenciados em Portugal: uma tipificação de perfis de inserção profissional
title_full Os licenciados em Portugal: uma tipificação de perfis de inserção profissional
title_fullStr Os licenciados em Portugal: uma tipificação de perfis de inserção profissional
title_full_unstemmed Os licenciados em Portugal: uma tipificação de perfis de inserção profissional
title_sort Os licenciados em Portugal: uma tipificação de perfis de inserção profissional
author Ramos, Madalena
author_facet Ramos, Madalena
Parente, Cristina
Santos, Mónica
author_role author
author2 Parente, Cristina
Santos, Mónica
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Ramos, Madalena
Parente, Cristina
Santos, Mónica
description Adequacy of educational background to professional situation is a subject that emerges whenever the theme of graduates' professional transition is approached. This paper intends to analyze the professional situations of Portuguese higher education degree holders five years after they attained their degree, in light of questions related to professional transition. We examine the relationship between the educational system and the labor market by comparing international indicators that serve as a context for the Portuguese case, in order to discuss the empirical results that characterize the professional situation experienced in 2010 by a sample of 1,004 higher education degree holders from two Portuguese universities. Five types of professional situation are defined based on multivariate analysis techniques and then reflected on the profiles found. We concluded that the majority of graduates perform professional activities that are adequate for their education level, with earnings, employment contracts and work hours as well as to those of the specialists in intellectual and scientific activities group. However, a more refined analysis reveals a hierarchical arrangement of professional situations in a continuum ranging from fragile to qualifying professional transition, associated with graduates study field. Education, Arts and Humanities degree holders are in the most precarious labor situations, in contrast with an over-representation of Health, Finance, Management and Law degree holders in the most favorable jobs.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014-06-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/ep/article/view/86252
10.1590/S1517-97022014005000001
url https://www.revistas.usp.br/ep/article/view/86252
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/S1517-97022014005000001
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/ep/article/view/86252/88907
https://www.revistas.usp.br/ep/article/view/86252/88908
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2017 Educação e Pesquisa
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2017 Educação e Pesquisa
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Educação
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Educação
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Educação e Pesquisa; v. 40 n. 2 (2014); 383-400
Educação e Pesquisa; Vol. 40 No. 2 (2014); 383-400
Educação e Pesquisa; Vol. 40 Núm. 2 (2014); 383-400
1678-4634
1517-9702
reponame:Educação e Pesquisa
instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron:USP
instname_str Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron_str USP
institution USP
reponame_str Educação e Pesquisa
collection Educação e Pesquisa
repository.name.fl_str_mv Educação e Pesquisa - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||revedu@usp.br
_version_ 1787713809615421440