Tensões epistemológicas na Bibliografia e na Documentação: os diferentes olhares de Otlet e Ranganathan
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | InCID |
Texto Completo: | https://www.revistas.usp.br/incid/article/view/183145 |
Resumo: | The epistemological understanding of Bibliography and Documentation presents different perspectives regarding their natures. Seen both as activities and as disciplines, Bibliography and Documentation were approached in different ways by important thinkers in the informational field, especially by Otlet and Ranganathan. In this context, we present a study that aimed to investigate the understanding that Otlet and Ranganathan had of Bibliography and Documentation and how they both related them to Library Science. From a methodological point of view, a comparative analysis was carried out between Otlet's Traité de Documentation (1934) and Ranganathan's Social Bibliography or Physical Bibliography for Librarians (1952) and Documentation: Genesis and Development (1973). The results showed that, for Otlet, Bibliography and Documentation were different stages of an evolutionary scientific movement that had moved from a procedural dimension to a methodological-scientific dimension, disconnecting from Library Science and entering the so-called Bibliology. Ranganathan believed Documentation was a set of activities analogous to cataloging and reference service (library activities) whereas Bibliography, endowed with greater scientificity than Documentation, was focused on bibliographic production and its role in social communication, also supported by Library Science. We conclude that Otlet's emancipatory speech made way for the establishment of a document science (Documentation), while Ranganathan's speech gave scientific authority to Library Science in order to deal with both Documentation and Bibliography. |
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Tensões epistemológicas na Bibliografia e na Documentação: os diferentes olhares de Otlet e RanganathanEpistemological tensions in Bibliography and Documentation: the different views of Otlet and RanganathanBibliographyDocumentationOtletRanganathanLibrary ScienceBibliografiaDocumentaçãoOtletRanganathanBiblioteconomiaThe epistemological understanding of Bibliography and Documentation presents different perspectives regarding their natures. Seen both as activities and as disciplines, Bibliography and Documentation were approached in different ways by important thinkers in the informational field, especially by Otlet and Ranganathan. In this context, we present a study that aimed to investigate the understanding that Otlet and Ranganathan had of Bibliography and Documentation and how they both related them to Library Science. From a methodological point of view, a comparative analysis was carried out between Otlet's Traité de Documentation (1934) and Ranganathan's Social Bibliography or Physical Bibliography for Librarians (1952) and Documentation: Genesis and Development (1973). The results showed that, for Otlet, Bibliography and Documentation were different stages of an evolutionary scientific movement that had moved from a procedural dimension to a methodological-scientific dimension, disconnecting from Library Science and entering the so-called Bibliology. Ranganathan believed Documentation was a set of activities analogous to cataloging and reference service (library activities) whereas Bibliography, endowed with greater scientificity than Documentation, was focused on bibliographic production and its role in social communication, also supported by Library Science. We conclude that Otlet's emancipatory speech made way for the establishment of a document science (Documentation), while Ranganathan's speech gave scientific authority to Library Science in order to deal with both Documentation and Bibliography.A compreensão epistemológica a respeito da Bibliografia e da Documentação apresenta perspectivas distintas quanto à natureza das mesmas. Vistas concomitantemente como atividades e como disciplinas, Bibliografia e Documentação foram abordadas de formas diferentes por importantes pensadores do campo informacional, especialmente por Otlet e Ranganathan. Neste contexto, apresentamos um estudo que teve por objetivo investigar a compreensão que Otlet e Ranganathan tiveram a respeito da Bibliografia e da Documentação e como ambos as relacionaram com a Biblioteconomia. Do ponto de vista metodológico, foi realizada uma análise comparativa entre as obras Traité de Documentation (1934), de Otlet, e os livros Social Bibliography or Phisical Bibliography for Librarians (1952) e Documentation: Genesis and Development (1973), de Ranganathan. Os resultados apontaram que, para Otlet, Bibliografia e Documentação eram diferentes estágios de um movimento científico evolutivo que avançara de uma dimensão processual para uma dimensão metodológico-científica, desligando-se da Biblioteconomia e se inserindo na chamada Bibliologia. Para Ranganathan, a Documentação era um conjunto de atividades análogas à catalogação e ao serviço de referência (atividades biblioteconômicas) e a Bibliografia, dotada de maior cientificidade que a Documentação, estava voltada à produção bibliográfica e seu papel na comunicação social, alicerçada também pela Biblioteconomia. Concluímos que o discurso emancipatório de Otlet abriu espaço para a instauração de uma ciência do documento (Documentação), ao passo que o discurso de Ranganathan conferiu autoridade científica à Biblioteconomia para lidar tanto com a Documentação quanto com a Bibliografia.Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto2021-11-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/incid/article/view/18314510.11606/issn.2178-2075.v12i2p4-31InCID: Revista de Ciência da Informação e Documentação; v. 12 n. 2 (2021); 4-312178-2075reponame:InCIDinstname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPporhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/incid/article/view/183145/177590Copyright (c) 2021 InCID: Revista de Ciência da Informação e Documentaçãohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAmorim, Igor SoaresSales, Rodrigo 2021-11-30T14:53:27ZRevistahttp://revistas.ffclrp.usp.br/incidPUB |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Tensões epistemológicas na Bibliografia e na Documentação: os diferentes olhares de Otlet e Ranganathan Epistemological tensions in Bibliography and Documentation: the different views of Otlet and Ranganathan |
title |
Tensões epistemológicas na Bibliografia e na Documentação: os diferentes olhares de Otlet e Ranganathan |
spellingShingle |
Tensões epistemológicas na Bibliografia e na Documentação: os diferentes olhares de Otlet e Ranganathan Amorim, Igor Soares Bibliography Documentation Otlet Ranganathan Library Science Bibliografia Documentação Otlet Ranganathan Biblioteconomia |
title_short |
Tensões epistemológicas na Bibliografia e na Documentação: os diferentes olhares de Otlet e Ranganathan |
title_full |
Tensões epistemológicas na Bibliografia e na Documentação: os diferentes olhares de Otlet e Ranganathan |
title_fullStr |
Tensões epistemológicas na Bibliografia e na Documentação: os diferentes olhares de Otlet e Ranganathan |
title_full_unstemmed |
Tensões epistemológicas na Bibliografia e na Documentação: os diferentes olhares de Otlet e Ranganathan |
title_sort |
Tensões epistemológicas na Bibliografia e na Documentação: os diferentes olhares de Otlet e Ranganathan |
author |
Amorim, Igor Soares |
author_facet |
Amorim, Igor Soares Sales, Rodrigo |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Sales, Rodrigo |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Amorim, Igor Soares Sales, Rodrigo |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Bibliography Documentation Otlet Ranganathan Library Science Bibliografia Documentação Otlet Ranganathan Biblioteconomia |
topic |
Bibliography Documentation Otlet Ranganathan Library Science Bibliografia Documentação Otlet Ranganathan Biblioteconomia |
description |
The epistemological understanding of Bibliography and Documentation presents different perspectives regarding their natures. Seen both as activities and as disciplines, Bibliography and Documentation were approached in different ways by important thinkers in the informational field, especially by Otlet and Ranganathan. In this context, we present a study that aimed to investigate the understanding that Otlet and Ranganathan had of Bibliography and Documentation and how they both related them to Library Science. From a methodological point of view, a comparative analysis was carried out between Otlet's Traité de Documentation (1934) and Ranganathan's Social Bibliography or Physical Bibliography for Librarians (1952) and Documentation: Genesis and Development (1973). The results showed that, for Otlet, Bibliography and Documentation were different stages of an evolutionary scientific movement that had moved from a procedural dimension to a methodological-scientific dimension, disconnecting from Library Science and entering the so-called Bibliology. Ranganathan believed Documentation was a set of activities analogous to cataloging and reference service (library activities) whereas Bibliography, endowed with greater scientificity than Documentation, was focused on bibliographic production and its role in social communication, also supported by Library Science. We conclude that Otlet's emancipatory speech made way for the establishment of a document science (Documentation), while Ranganathan's speech gave scientific authority to Library Science in order to deal with both Documentation and Bibliography. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-11-30 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/incid/article/view/183145 10.11606/issn.2178-2075.v12i2p4-31 |
url |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/incid/article/view/183145 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.11606/issn.2178-2075.v12i2p4-31 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/incid/article/view/183145/177590 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 InCID: Revista de Ciência da Informação e Documentação https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 InCID: Revista de Ciência da Informação e Documentação https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
InCID: Revista de Ciência da Informação e Documentação; v. 12 n. 2 (2021); 4-31 2178-2075 reponame:InCID instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP) instacron:USP |
instname_str |
Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
instacron_str |
USP |
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USP |
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InCID |
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InCID |
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1787713839602597888 |