Primary headaches interfere with the efficacy of temporomandibular disorders management

• Autor(a) principal: PORPORATTI,André Luís
• Data de Publicação: 2015
• Outros Autores: COSTA,Yuri Martins, CONTI,Paulo César Rodrigues, BONJARDIM,Leonardo Rigoldi, CALDERON,Patrícia dos Santos
• Tipo de documento: Artigo
• Idioma: eng
• Título da fonte: Journal of applied oral science (Online)
• Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-77572015000200004
• topic: Facial pain; Temporomandibular joint disorders; Headache; Therapy

OBJECTIVES:This cross-sectional study aimed to evaluate the influence of Primary Headache (PH) on efficacy of a Temporomandibular Disorders (TMD) conservative therapy and its association with the presence of self-reported parafunctional habits.SAMPLE AND METHODS:Sample was composed of 400 medical records, divided into four groups: I) Muscular TMD (n=64); II) Muscular TMD+PH (n=48); III) Muscular TMD+Articular TMD (n=173); IV) Muscular TMD+Articular TMD+PH (n=115). All groups had undergone a TMD therapy for three months with a stabilization appliance and counseling for habits and behavioral changes, with no specific headache management. Current pain intensity and existence or not of self-reported bruxism were assessed. Repeated measures ANOVA and Chi-Square test followed by Odds were used for statistical analysis, with a significance level of 5%.RESULTS:results of this study showed that: (1) A conservative therapy with stabilization appliance and counseling for habits and behavioral changes was effective in the TMD pain relief; (2) Groups with an additional diagnosis of PH had worsened the pain improvement significantly; and (3) no association between the presence of self-reported bruxism and PH was found.CONCLUSIONS:this study could elucidate the important effect that headache may have on the TMD management.