Correlation study of plaque and gingival indexes of mothers and their children
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2005 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Journal of applied oral science (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://www.revistas.usp.br/jaos/article/view/3283 |
Resumo: | This study aimed to compare the periodontal condition between plaque and gingival indexes in 30 pairs of mother and child with mixed dentition, as well as to correlate the findings with some of their social and oral hygiene habits. Mother's and child's plaque and gingival indexes were recorded during clinical examination. Periapical and bitewing radiographs were taken in order to assess the presence of any pathologic bone loss. Questionnaires answered by the mothers were used to collect information regarding the mother's and the child's habits of tooth hygiene and the mother's job, instruction level and family income. The data collected from the mothers' group and from the children's group were statistically analyzed both separately and with the two groups together. From the statistical analyses (Pearson correlation test, student test and Covariance analysis), it was possible to conclude that there was a greater correlation between the plaque and gingival indexes in the mothers' group than in the children's group. No significant correlation between plaque and gingival indexes could be found between the pairs. Also, bone loss and plaque and gingival indexes in the children did not show any correlation. The mothers' plaque indexes increased with age and decreased when they flossed everyday and when they had a job. The children's plaque indexes were lower when they had their tooth hygiene done by their mothers, when the latter had declared that they flossed their children's teeth everyday, and also when the mothers had a job. Children's gingival indexes increased with age and decreased when they brushed their teeth more often, when their mothers had a job and when their mothers declared they are used to flossing every day. |
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Correlation study of plaque and gingival indexes of mothers and their children Estudo da correlação dos índices de placa e gengival em mães e filhos Doença periodontalÍndices de placa e gengivalHábitos de higiene oralMãesCriançasPeriodontal diseasePlaque and gingival indexesOral hygiene habitsMothersChildren This study aimed to compare the periodontal condition between plaque and gingival indexes in 30 pairs of mother and child with mixed dentition, as well as to correlate the findings with some of their social and oral hygiene habits. Mother's and child's plaque and gingival indexes were recorded during clinical examination. Periapical and bitewing radiographs were taken in order to assess the presence of any pathologic bone loss. Questionnaires answered by the mothers were used to collect information regarding the mother's and the child's habits of tooth hygiene and the mother's job, instruction level and family income. The data collected from the mothers' group and from the children's group were statistically analyzed both separately and with the two groups together. From the statistical analyses (Pearson correlation test, student test and Covariance analysis), it was possible to conclude that there was a greater correlation between the plaque and gingival indexes in the mothers' group than in the children's group. No significant correlation between plaque and gingival indexes could be found between the pairs. Also, bone loss and plaque and gingival indexes in the children did not show any correlation. The mothers' plaque indexes increased with age and decreased when they flossed everyday and when they had a job. The children's plaque indexes were lower when they had their tooth hygiene done by their mothers, when the latter had declared that they flossed their children's teeth everyday, and also when the mothers had a job. Children's gingival indexes increased with age and decreased when they brushed their teeth more often, when their mothers had a job and when their mothers declared they are used to flossing every day. O objetivo deste estudo foi comparar a condição periodontal em 30 pares de mães e crianças com dentição mista, através dos índices de placa e gengival, bem como verificar sua correlação com alguns aspectos sociais e hábitos de higiene oral. No exame clínico foram registrados o índice de placa (IP) e índice gengival (IG) e, em seguida, foram realizadas tomadas radiográficas periapicais e interproximais que possibilitaram avaliar a possível presença de perdas ósseas em mães e crianças. Através de questionários, foram colhidas informações a respeito dos hábitos de higiene oral das mães e crianças, nível de escolaridade da mãe, se a mãe trabalhava fora e a renda familiar. Após análise estatística (Teste de Correlação de Pearson; test t de Student; Análise de Covariância), concluiu-se que houve maior correlação entre os índices de placa e gengival composto por adultos do que no grupo de crianças. Não foi encontrada correlação significante entre os índices de placa e gengival nos pares de mães e crianças. Não foi encontrada nenhuma correlação significante entre perda óssea e os índices de placa ou gengival dos pares. O índice de placa total das mães aumentou a idade e diminuiu quando a mãe utilizava fio dental diariamente e quando esta trabalhava fora. O índice gengival total das mães também foi reduzido quando elas trabalhavam fora. Houve redução no índice de placa total da criança quando a mãe a auxiliava durante a escovação, quando a mãe utilizava fio dental diariamente e quando esta trabalhava fora. O índice gengival total da criança foi maior com o aumento da idade e foi reduzido com aumento da sua freqüência de escovação, quando a mãe utilizava fio dental diariamente e quando a mãe trabalhava fora. Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Odontologia de Bauru2005-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/jaos/article/view/328310.1590/S1678-77572005000300005Journal of Applied Oral Science; Vol. 13 No. 3 (2005); 227-231 Journal of Applied Oral Science; Vol. 13 Núm. 3 (2005); 227-231 Journal of Applied Oral Science; v. 13 n. 3 (2005); 227-231 1678-77651678-7757reponame:Journal of applied oral science (Online)instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPenghttps://www.revistas.usp.br/jaos/article/view/3283/3973Copyright (c) 2005 Journal of Applied Oral Scienceinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRamires-Romito, Ana Cláudia DuranteOliveira, Luciana ButiniRomito, Giuseppe AlexandreMayer, Márcia Pinto AlvesRodrigues, Célia Regina Martins Delgado2012-04-27T11:50:49Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/3283Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/jaosPUBhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/jaos/oai||jaos@usp.br1678-77651678-7757opendoar:2012-04-27T11:50:49Journal of applied oral science (Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Correlation study of plaque and gingival indexes of mothers and their children Estudo da correlação dos índices de placa e gengival em mães e filhos |
title |
Correlation study of plaque and gingival indexes of mothers and their children |
spellingShingle |
Correlation study of plaque and gingival indexes of mothers and their children Ramires-Romito, Ana Cláudia Durante Doença periodontal Índices de placa e gengival Hábitos de higiene oral Mães Crianças Periodontal disease Plaque and gingival indexes Oral hygiene habits Mothers Children |
title_short |
Correlation study of plaque and gingival indexes of mothers and their children |
title_full |
Correlation study of plaque and gingival indexes of mothers and their children |
title_fullStr |
Correlation study of plaque and gingival indexes of mothers and their children |
title_full_unstemmed |
Correlation study of plaque and gingival indexes of mothers and their children |
title_sort |
Correlation study of plaque and gingival indexes of mothers and their children |
author |
Ramires-Romito, Ana Cláudia Durante |
author_facet |
Ramires-Romito, Ana Cláudia Durante Oliveira, Luciana Butini Romito, Giuseppe Alexandre Mayer, Márcia Pinto Alves Rodrigues, Célia Regina Martins Delgado |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Oliveira, Luciana Butini Romito, Giuseppe Alexandre Mayer, Márcia Pinto Alves Rodrigues, Célia Regina Martins Delgado |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Ramires-Romito, Ana Cláudia Durante Oliveira, Luciana Butini Romito, Giuseppe Alexandre Mayer, Márcia Pinto Alves Rodrigues, Célia Regina Martins Delgado |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Doença periodontal Índices de placa e gengival Hábitos de higiene oral Mães Crianças Periodontal disease Plaque and gingival indexes Oral hygiene habits Mothers Children |
topic |
Doença periodontal Índices de placa e gengival Hábitos de higiene oral Mães Crianças Periodontal disease Plaque and gingival indexes Oral hygiene habits Mothers Children |
description |
This study aimed to compare the periodontal condition between plaque and gingival indexes in 30 pairs of mother and child with mixed dentition, as well as to correlate the findings with some of their social and oral hygiene habits. Mother's and child's plaque and gingival indexes were recorded during clinical examination. Periapical and bitewing radiographs were taken in order to assess the presence of any pathologic bone loss. Questionnaires answered by the mothers were used to collect information regarding the mother's and the child's habits of tooth hygiene and the mother's job, instruction level and family income. The data collected from the mothers' group and from the children's group were statistically analyzed both separately and with the two groups together. From the statistical analyses (Pearson correlation test, student test and Covariance analysis), it was possible to conclude that there was a greater correlation between the plaque and gingival indexes in the mothers' group than in the children's group. No significant correlation between plaque and gingival indexes could be found between the pairs. Also, bone loss and plaque and gingival indexes in the children did not show any correlation. The mothers' plaque indexes increased with age and decreased when they flossed everyday and when they had a job. The children's plaque indexes were lower when they had their tooth hygiene done by their mothers, when the latter had declared that they flossed their children's teeth everyday, and also when the mothers had a job. Children's gingival indexes increased with age and decreased when they brushed their teeth more often, when their mothers had a job and when their mothers declared they are used to flossing every day. |
publishDate |
2005 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2005-09-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/jaos/article/view/3283 10.1590/S1678-77572005000300005 |
url |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/jaos/article/view/3283 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/S1678-77572005000300005 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/jaos/article/view/3283/3973 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2005 Journal of Applied Oral Science info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2005 Journal of Applied Oral Science |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Odontologia de Bauru |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Odontologia de Bauru |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Journal of Applied Oral Science; Vol. 13 No. 3 (2005); 227-231 Journal of Applied Oral Science; Vol. 13 Núm. 3 (2005); 227-231 Journal of Applied Oral Science; v. 13 n. 3 (2005); 227-231 1678-7765 1678-7757 reponame:Journal of applied oral science (Online) instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP) instacron:USP |
instname_str |
Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
instacron_str |
USP |
institution |
USP |
reponame_str |
Journal of applied oral science (Online) |
collection |
Journal of applied oral science (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Journal of applied oral science (Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||jaos@usp.br |
_version_ |
1800221672072019968 |