Polarization of dental caries among individuals aged 15 to 18 years

• Autor(a) principal: Hugo, Fernando Neves
• Data de Publicação: 2007
• Outros Autores: Vale, Glauber Campos, Ccahuana-Vásquez, Renzo Alberto, Cypriano, Silvia, Sousa, Maria da Luz Rosário de
• Tipo de documento: Artigo
• Idioma: eng
• Título da fonte: Journal of applied oral science (Online)
• DOI: 10.1590/S1678-77572007000400003
• Texto Completo: https://www.revistas.usp.br/jaos/article/view/3472
• topic: Adolescent; Dental caries; Epidemiology

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the role of socioeconomic variables and self-perceived oral health in the polarization of caries among adolescents in Santa Bárbara D'Oeste, Brazil. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Cross-sectional study. Sampling was randomized and sample size was defined according to WHO criteria. Two hundred and seventy seven adolescents (15 to 18 year-old) were examined by five trained examiners that assessed DMFT index according to WHO criteria. Self-perceived oral health, access to dental services and socio-demographic variables were self-reported. Student's t tests, chi-square tests, and multivariate logistic regression (with significant caries index (SiC) as the outcome), were performed. RESULTS: Mean DMFT was 5.48 (±4.22) and the proportion of "caries free" subjects was 15.5%. Mean DMFT (9.71±2.85) and mean D (1.67±2.18) of SiC positive subjects were significantly higher than mean DMFT (2.88±2.17) and mean D (0.45±0.87) of SiC negative subjects (p