Bite force evaluation in subjects with cleft lip and palate

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Sipert, Carla Renata
Data de Publicação: 2009
Outros Autores: Sampaio, Ana Claudia Martins, Trindade, Inge Elly Kiemle, Trindade Junior, Alceu Sérgio
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Journal of applied oral science (Online)
Texto Completo: https://www.revistas.usp.br/jaos/article/view/3658
Resumo: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the masticatory function of subjects with cleft lip and palate by analyzing the bite force developed by these individuals. Bite force was evaluated in a group of 27 individuals with repaired unilateral cleft lip and palate (14 males and 13 females - aged 18-26 years) and compared to the data achieved from a group of 20 noncleft subjects (10 males and 10 females - aged 18-26 years). Measurement was achieved on three positions within the dental arch (incisors, right molars and left molars), three times at each position considering the highest value for each one. Statistical analysis was performed by ANOVA and Mann-Whitney test ( α = 5%). There was a significant deficit in bite force in male individuals with cleft lip and palate compared to the male control group (p=0.02, p=0.004, p=0.003 for incisors, right and left molars, respectively). For the female group, the difference was not statistically significant (p=0.79, p=0.06, p=0.47). In the group of individuals with clefts, 92.6% were under orthodontic treatment, which could be a reason for the present findings, since it can decrease the bite force more remarkably in males than in females. In conclusion, the bite force is significantly reduced in men when comparing the cleft group to the noncleft group. In females, this reduction was not significant in the same way. However, the main reason for this reduction and for the different behavior between genders should be further investigated.
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spelling Bite force evaluation in subjects with cleft lip and palate Bite forceCleft lipCleft palateOrthodontics The purpose of this study was to evaluate the masticatory function of subjects with cleft lip and palate by analyzing the bite force developed by these individuals. Bite force was evaluated in a group of 27 individuals with repaired unilateral cleft lip and palate (14 males and 13 females - aged 18-26 years) and compared to the data achieved from a group of 20 noncleft subjects (10 males and 10 females - aged 18-26 years). Measurement was achieved on three positions within the dental arch (incisors, right molars and left molars), three times at each position considering the highest value for each one. Statistical analysis was performed by ANOVA and Mann-Whitney test ( α = 5%). There was a significant deficit in bite force in male individuals with cleft lip and palate compared to the male control group (p=0.02, p=0.004, p=0.003 for incisors, right and left molars, respectively). For the female group, the difference was not statistically significant (p=0.79, p=0.06, p=0.47). In the group of individuals with clefts, 92.6% were under orthodontic treatment, which could be a reason for the present findings, since it can decrease the bite force more remarkably in males than in females. In conclusion, the bite force is significantly reduced in men when comparing the cleft group to the noncleft group. In females, this reduction was not significant in the same way. However, the main reason for this reduction and for the different behavior between genders should be further investigated. Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Odontologia de Bauru2009-04-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/jaos/article/view/365810.1590/S1678-77572009000200012Journal of Applied Oral Science; Vol. 17 No. 2 (2009); 136-139 Journal of Applied Oral Science; Vol. 17 Núm. 2 (2009); 136-139 Journal of Applied Oral Science; v. 17 n. 2 (2009); 136-139 1678-77651678-7757reponame:Journal of applied oral science (Online)instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPenghttps://www.revistas.usp.br/jaos/article/view/3658/4348Copyright (c) 2009 Journal of Applied Oral Scienceinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSipert, Carla RenataSampaio, Ana Claudia MartinsTrindade, Inge Elly KiemleTrindade Junior, Alceu Sérgio2012-04-27T12:04:29Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/3658Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/jaosPUBhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/jaos/oai||jaos@usp.br1678-77651678-7757opendoar:2012-04-27T12:04:29Journal of applied oral science (Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Bite force evaluation in subjects with cleft lip and palate
title Bite force evaluation in subjects with cleft lip and palate
spellingShingle Bite force evaluation in subjects with cleft lip and palate
Sipert, Carla Renata
Bite force
Cleft lip
Cleft palate
Orthodontics
title_short Bite force evaluation in subjects with cleft lip and palate
title_full Bite force evaluation in subjects with cleft lip and palate
title_fullStr Bite force evaluation in subjects with cleft lip and palate
title_full_unstemmed Bite force evaluation in subjects with cleft lip and palate
title_sort Bite force evaluation in subjects with cleft lip and palate
author Sipert, Carla Renata
author_facet Sipert, Carla Renata
Sampaio, Ana Claudia Martins
Trindade, Inge Elly Kiemle
Trindade Junior, Alceu Sérgio
author_role author
author2 Sampaio, Ana Claudia Martins
Trindade, Inge Elly Kiemle
Trindade Junior, Alceu Sérgio
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Sipert, Carla Renata
Sampaio, Ana Claudia Martins
Trindade, Inge Elly Kiemle
Trindade Junior, Alceu Sérgio
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Bite force
Cleft lip
Cleft palate
Orthodontics
topic Bite force
Cleft lip
Cleft palate
Orthodontics
description The purpose of this study was to evaluate the masticatory function of subjects with cleft lip and palate by analyzing the bite force developed by these individuals. Bite force was evaluated in a group of 27 individuals with repaired unilateral cleft lip and palate (14 males and 13 females - aged 18-26 years) and compared to the data achieved from a group of 20 noncleft subjects (10 males and 10 females - aged 18-26 years). Measurement was achieved on three positions within the dental arch (incisors, right molars and left molars), three times at each position considering the highest value for each one. Statistical analysis was performed by ANOVA and Mann-Whitney test ( α = 5%). There was a significant deficit in bite force in male individuals with cleft lip and palate compared to the male control group (p=0.02, p=0.004, p=0.003 for incisors, right and left molars, respectively). For the female group, the difference was not statistically significant (p=0.79, p=0.06, p=0.47). In the group of individuals with clefts, 92.6% were under orthodontic treatment, which could be a reason for the present findings, since it can decrease the bite force more remarkably in males than in females. In conclusion, the bite force is significantly reduced in men when comparing the cleft group to the noncleft group. In females, this reduction was not significant in the same way. However, the main reason for this reduction and for the different behavior between genders should be further investigated.
publishDate 2009
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2009-04-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/jaos/article/view/3658
10.1590/S1678-77572009000200012
url https://www.revistas.usp.br/jaos/article/view/3658
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/S1678-77572009000200012
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/jaos/article/view/3658/4348
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2009 Journal of Applied Oral Science
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2009 Journal of Applied Oral Science
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Odontologia de Bauru
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Odontologia de Bauru
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Journal of Applied Oral Science; Vol. 17 No. 2 (2009); 136-139
Journal of Applied Oral Science; Vol. 17 Núm. 2 (2009); 136-139
Journal of Applied Oral Science; v. 17 n. 2 (2009); 136-139
1678-7765
1678-7757
reponame:Journal of applied oral science (Online)
instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron:USP
instname_str Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron_str USP
institution USP
reponame_str Journal of applied oral science (Online)
collection Journal of applied oral science (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Journal of applied oral science (Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||jaos@usp.br
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