Biochar from different residues on soil properties and common bean production
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Scientia Agrícola (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162017000500378 |
Resumo: | ABSTRACT: The production of biochar from organic residues promises to be an interesting strategy for the management of organic waste. To assess the effect of biochar on soil properties and the production and nutrition of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.), three simultaneous experiments were conducted in a greenhouse with different biochar from organic residues (rice husk, sawdust, and sorghum silage) used as filtration material for swine biofertilizer. In each experiment the treatments consisted of five different biochar concentrations (0, 25, 50, 75 and 100 L m−3), arranged in a completely randomized design, with four repetitions. In the experiments, the use of biochar increased soil pH, cation exchange capacity, nutrient availability in the soil, and nutrient accumulation in grains. The biochar concentrations corresponding to the maximum production of grain dry matter of bean plants were 100, 68, and 71 L m−3 for biochar from rice husk filter (BRHF), biochar from sawdust filter (BSF), and biochar from sorghum silage filter (BSSF), respectively. |
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Scientia Agrícola (Online) |
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Biochar from different residues on soil properties and common bean productionPhaseolus vulgaris L.agricultural residuesbiocharsoil fertilityABSTRACT: The production of biochar from organic residues promises to be an interesting strategy for the management of organic waste. To assess the effect of biochar on soil properties and the production and nutrition of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.), three simultaneous experiments were conducted in a greenhouse with different biochar from organic residues (rice husk, sawdust, and sorghum silage) used as filtration material for swine biofertilizer. In each experiment the treatments consisted of five different biochar concentrations (0, 25, 50, 75 and 100 L m−3), arranged in a completely randomized design, with four repetitions. In the experiments, the use of biochar increased soil pH, cation exchange capacity, nutrient availability in the soil, and nutrient accumulation in grains. The biochar concentrations corresponding to the maximum production of grain dry matter of bean plants were 100, 68, and 71 L m−3 for biochar from rice husk filter (BRHF), biochar from sawdust filter (BSF), and biochar from sorghum silage filter (BSSF), respectively.Escola Superior de Agricultura "Luiz de Queiroz"2017-10-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162017000500378Scientia Agricola v.74 n.5 2017reponame:Scientia Agrícola (Online)instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USP10.1590/1678-992x-2016-0242info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva,Isley Cristiellem Bicalho daBasílio,Josiana Jussara NazaréFernandes,Luiz ArnaldoColen,FernandoSampaio,Regynaldo ArrudaFrazão,Leidivan Almeidaeng2017-07-05T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0103-90162017000500378Revistahttp://revistas.usp.br/sa/indexPUBhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpscientia@usp.br||alleoni@usp.br1678-992X0103-9016opendoar:2017-07-05T00:00Scientia Agrícola (Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Biochar from different residues on soil properties and common bean production |
title |
Biochar from different residues on soil properties and common bean production |
spellingShingle |
Biochar from different residues on soil properties and common bean production Silva,Isley Cristiellem Bicalho da Phaseolus vulgaris L. agricultural residues biochar soil fertility |
title_short |
Biochar from different residues on soil properties and common bean production |
title_full |
Biochar from different residues on soil properties and common bean production |
title_fullStr |
Biochar from different residues on soil properties and common bean production |
title_full_unstemmed |
Biochar from different residues on soil properties and common bean production |
title_sort |
Biochar from different residues on soil properties and common bean production |
author |
Silva,Isley Cristiellem Bicalho da |
author_facet |
Silva,Isley Cristiellem Bicalho da Basílio,Josiana Jussara Nazaré Fernandes,Luiz Arnaldo Colen,Fernando Sampaio,Regynaldo Arruda Frazão,Leidivan Almeida |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Basílio,Josiana Jussara Nazaré Fernandes,Luiz Arnaldo Colen,Fernando Sampaio,Regynaldo Arruda Frazão,Leidivan Almeida |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Silva,Isley Cristiellem Bicalho da Basílio,Josiana Jussara Nazaré Fernandes,Luiz Arnaldo Colen,Fernando Sampaio,Regynaldo Arruda Frazão,Leidivan Almeida |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Phaseolus vulgaris L. agricultural residues biochar soil fertility |
topic |
Phaseolus vulgaris L. agricultural residues biochar soil fertility |
description |
ABSTRACT: The production of biochar from organic residues promises to be an interesting strategy for the management of organic waste. To assess the effect of biochar on soil properties and the production and nutrition of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.), three simultaneous experiments were conducted in a greenhouse with different biochar from organic residues (rice husk, sawdust, and sorghum silage) used as filtration material for swine biofertilizer. In each experiment the treatments consisted of five different biochar concentrations (0, 25, 50, 75 and 100 L m−3), arranged in a completely randomized design, with four repetitions. In the experiments, the use of biochar increased soil pH, cation exchange capacity, nutrient availability in the soil, and nutrient accumulation in grains. The biochar concentrations corresponding to the maximum production of grain dry matter of bean plants were 100, 68, and 71 L m−3 for biochar from rice husk filter (BRHF), biochar from sawdust filter (BSF), and biochar from sorghum silage filter (BSSF), respectively. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-10-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162017000500378 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162017000500378 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/1678-992x-2016-0242 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Escola Superior de Agricultura "Luiz de Queiroz" |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Escola Superior de Agricultura "Luiz de Queiroz" |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scientia Agricola v.74 n.5 2017 reponame:Scientia Agrícola (Online) instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP) instacron:USP |
instname_str |
Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
instacron_str |
USP |
institution |
USP |
reponame_str |
Scientia Agrícola (Online) |
collection |
Scientia Agrícola (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Scientia Agrícola (Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
scientia@usp.br||alleoni@usp.br |
_version_ |
1748936464343760896 |