Segmental stabilization and muscular strengthening in chronic low back pain: a comparative study
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2010 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Clinics |
Texto Completo: | https://www.revistas.usp.br/clinics/article/view/18523 |
Resumo: | OBJECTIVE: To contrast the efficacy of two exercise programs, segmental stabilization and strengthening of abdominal and trunk muscles, on pain, functional disability, and activation of the transversus abdominis muscle (TrA), in individuals with chronic low back pain. DESIGN: Our sample consisted of 30 individuals, randomly assigned to one of two treatment groups: segmental stabilization, where exercises focused on the TrA and lumbar multifidus muscles, and superficial strengthening, where exercises focused on the rectus abdominis, abdominus obliquus internus, abdominus obliquus externus, and erector spinae. Groups were examined to discovere whether the exercises created contrasts regarding pain (visual analogical scale and McGill pain questionnaire), functional disability (Oswestry disability questionnaire), and TrA muscle activation capacity (Pressure Biofeedback Unit = PBU). The program lasted 6 weeks, and 30-minute sessions occurred twice a week. Analysis of variance was used for inter- and intra-group comparisons. The significance level was established at 5%. RESULTS: As compared to baseline, both treatments were effective in relieving pain and improving disability (p |
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Segmental stabilization and muscular strengthening in chronic low back pain: a comparative study Chronic Low Back PainPressure Biofeedback UnitSegmental StabilizationMuscle StrengthTransversus Abdominis OBJECTIVE: To contrast the efficacy of two exercise programs, segmental stabilization and strengthening of abdominal and trunk muscles, on pain, functional disability, and activation of the transversus abdominis muscle (TrA), in individuals with chronic low back pain. DESIGN: Our sample consisted of 30 individuals, randomly assigned to one of two treatment groups: segmental stabilization, where exercises focused on the TrA and lumbar multifidus muscles, and superficial strengthening, where exercises focused on the rectus abdominis, abdominus obliquus internus, abdominus obliquus externus, and erector spinae. Groups were examined to discovere whether the exercises created contrasts regarding pain (visual analogical scale and McGill pain questionnaire), functional disability (Oswestry disability questionnaire), and TrA muscle activation capacity (Pressure Biofeedback Unit = PBU). The program lasted 6 weeks, and 30-minute sessions occurred twice a week. Analysis of variance was used for inter- and intra-group comparisons. The significance level was established at 5%. RESULTS: As compared to baseline, both treatments were effective in relieving pain and improving disability (pHospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo2010-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/clinics/article/view/1852310.1590/S1807-59322010001000015Clinics; Vol. 65 No. 10 (2010); 1013-1017 Clinics; v. 65 n. 10 (2010); 1013-1017 Clinics; Vol. 65 Núm. 10 (2010); 1013-1017 1980-53221807-5932reponame:Clinicsinstname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPenghttps://www.revistas.usp.br/clinics/article/view/18523/20586França, Fábio RenovatoBurke, Thomaz NogueiraHanada, Erica SatoMarques, Amélia Pasqualinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2012-05-23T11:29:52Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/18523Revistahttps://www.revistas.usp.br/clinicsPUBhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/clinics/oai||clinics@hc.fm.usp.br1980-53221807-5932opendoar:2012-05-23T11:29:52Clinics - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Segmental stabilization and muscular strengthening in chronic low back pain: a comparative study |
title |
Segmental stabilization and muscular strengthening in chronic low back pain: a comparative study |
spellingShingle |
Segmental stabilization and muscular strengthening in chronic low back pain: a comparative study França, Fábio Renovato Chronic Low Back Pain Pressure Biofeedback Unit Segmental Stabilization Muscle Strength Transversus Abdominis |
title_short |
Segmental stabilization and muscular strengthening in chronic low back pain: a comparative study |
title_full |
Segmental stabilization and muscular strengthening in chronic low back pain: a comparative study |
title_fullStr |
Segmental stabilization and muscular strengthening in chronic low back pain: a comparative study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Segmental stabilization and muscular strengthening in chronic low back pain: a comparative study |
title_sort |
Segmental stabilization and muscular strengthening in chronic low back pain: a comparative study |
author |
França, Fábio Renovato |
author_facet |
França, Fábio Renovato Burke, Thomaz Nogueira Hanada, Erica Sato Marques, Amélia Pasqual |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Burke, Thomaz Nogueira Hanada, Erica Sato Marques, Amélia Pasqual |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
França, Fábio Renovato Burke, Thomaz Nogueira Hanada, Erica Sato Marques, Amélia Pasqual |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Chronic Low Back Pain Pressure Biofeedback Unit Segmental Stabilization Muscle Strength Transversus Abdominis |
topic |
Chronic Low Back Pain Pressure Biofeedback Unit Segmental Stabilization Muscle Strength Transversus Abdominis |
description |
OBJECTIVE: To contrast the efficacy of two exercise programs, segmental stabilization and strengthening of abdominal and trunk muscles, on pain, functional disability, and activation of the transversus abdominis muscle (TrA), in individuals with chronic low back pain. DESIGN: Our sample consisted of 30 individuals, randomly assigned to one of two treatment groups: segmental stabilization, where exercises focused on the TrA and lumbar multifidus muscles, and superficial strengthening, where exercises focused on the rectus abdominis, abdominus obliquus internus, abdominus obliquus externus, and erector spinae. Groups were examined to discovere whether the exercises created contrasts regarding pain (visual analogical scale and McGill pain questionnaire), functional disability (Oswestry disability questionnaire), and TrA muscle activation capacity (Pressure Biofeedback Unit = PBU). The program lasted 6 weeks, and 30-minute sessions occurred twice a week. Analysis of variance was used for inter- and intra-group comparisons. The significance level was established at 5%. RESULTS: As compared to baseline, both treatments were effective in relieving pain and improving disability (p |
publishDate |
2010 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2010-01-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/clinics/article/view/18523 10.1590/S1807-59322010001000015 |
url |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/clinics/article/view/18523 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/S1807-59322010001000015 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/clinics/article/view/18523/20586 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Clinics; Vol. 65 No. 10 (2010); 1013-1017 Clinics; v. 65 n. 10 (2010); 1013-1017 Clinics; Vol. 65 Núm. 10 (2010); 1013-1017 1980-5322 1807-5932 reponame:Clinics instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP) instacron:USP |
instname_str |
Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
instacron_str |
USP |
institution |
USP |
reponame_str |
Clinics |
collection |
Clinics |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Clinics - Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||clinics@hc.fm.usp.br |
_version_ |
1800222755720790016 |