Effect of hedge and speculation operations on the volatility of agricultural commodity prices in the USA
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Economia Aplicada |
Texto Completo: | https://www.revistas.usp.br/ecoa/article/view/155701 |
Resumo: | This article aims to investigate the impact of hedgers and speculators on the grain price returns volatility in the United States between 2000 and 2015 by incorporating the variations from future contracts in GARCH family models. To verify how the impact of these investors over time, the models were recursively estimated. Furthermore, a BEKK-GARCH model was used to analyze inter-market effects. The results showed that hedgers and speculators have a moderate impact on the volatility of agricultural markets, with the most prominent impact being after the 2008 crisis and when the correlation among the commodities decreased. |
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Economia Aplicada |
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Effect of hedge and speculation operations on the volatility of agricultural commodity prices in the USAEfeito das operações de hedge e especulação sobre a volatilidade dos preços de commodities agrícolas nos EUAGARCHBEKK-GARCHagricultural marketshedgespeculationGARCHBEKK-GARCHmercados agrícolashedgeespeculaçãoThis article aims to investigate the impact of hedgers and speculators on the grain price returns volatility in the United States between 2000 and 2015 by incorporating the variations from future contracts in GARCH family models. To verify how the impact of these investors over time, the models were recursively estimated. Furthermore, a BEKK-GARCH model was used to analyze inter-market effects. The results showed that hedgers and speculators have a moderate impact on the volatility of agricultural markets, with the most prominent impact being after the 2008 crisis and when the correlation among the commodities decreased.Este artigo investiga o impacto das ações de hedgers e especuladores sobre a volatilidade dos retornos de preços à vista de grãos nos Estados Unidos entre 2000 e 2015 incorporando variações dos contratos futuros em modelos da família GARCH. Para verificar a ação destes agentes ao longo do tempo, os modelos foram estimados de forma recursiva. Adicionalmente, ajustou-se um modelo BEKK-GARCH para verificar os efeitos intermercados. Os resultados mostraram que a atuação de hedgers e especuladores têm impacto moderado sobre os mercados estudados, tendo maior efeito após a crise de 2008 e em momentos de redução da correlação entre as commodities.Universidade de São Paulo, FEA-RP/USP2020-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/ecoa/article/view/15570110.11606/1980-5330/ea155701Economia Aplicada; Vol. 24 No. 3 (2020); 343-366Economia Aplicada; Vol. 24 Núm. 3 (2020); 343-366Economia Aplicada; v. 24 n. 3 (2020); 343-3661980-53301413-8050reponame:Economia Aplicadainstname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPporhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/ecoa/article/view/155701/169793Copyright (c) 2020 Economia Aplicadahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSantos, Valéria Faria dosMaciel, Leandro dos SantosBallini, Rosangela2021-03-11T04:47:54Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/155701Revistahttps://www.revistas.usp.br/ecoaPUBhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/ecoa/oai||revecap@usp.br1980-53301413-8050opendoar:2023-09-13T12:17:13.488845Economia Aplicada - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Effect of hedge and speculation operations on the volatility of agricultural commodity prices in the USA Efeito das operações de hedge e especulação sobre a volatilidade dos preços de commodities agrícolas nos EUA |
title |
Effect of hedge and speculation operations on the volatility of agricultural commodity prices in the USA |
spellingShingle |
Effect of hedge and speculation operations on the volatility of agricultural commodity prices in the USA Santos, Valéria Faria dos GARCH BEKK-GARCH agricultural markets hedge speculation GARCH BEKK-GARCH mercados agrícolas hedge especulação |
title_short |
Effect of hedge and speculation operations on the volatility of agricultural commodity prices in the USA |
title_full |
Effect of hedge and speculation operations on the volatility of agricultural commodity prices in the USA |
title_fullStr |
Effect of hedge and speculation operations on the volatility of agricultural commodity prices in the USA |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of hedge and speculation operations on the volatility of agricultural commodity prices in the USA |
title_sort |
Effect of hedge and speculation operations on the volatility of agricultural commodity prices in the USA |
author |
Santos, Valéria Faria dos |
author_facet |
Santos, Valéria Faria dos Maciel, Leandro dos Santos Ballini, Rosangela |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Maciel, Leandro dos Santos Ballini, Rosangela |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Santos, Valéria Faria dos Maciel, Leandro dos Santos Ballini, Rosangela |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
GARCH BEKK-GARCH agricultural markets hedge speculation GARCH BEKK-GARCH mercados agrícolas hedge especulação |
topic |
GARCH BEKK-GARCH agricultural markets hedge speculation GARCH BEKK-GARCH mercados agrícolas hedge especulação |
description |
This article aims to investigate the impact of hedgers and speculators on the grain price returns volatility in the United States between 2000 and 2015 by incorporating the variations from future contracts in GARCH family models. To verify how the impact of these investors over time, the models were recursively estimated. Furthermore, a BEKK-GARCH model was used to analyze inter-market effects. The results showed that hedgers and speculators have a moderate impact on the volatility of agricultural markets, with the most prominent impact being after the 2008 crisis and when the correlation among the commodities decreased. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-09-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/ecoa/article/view/155701 10.11606/1980-5330/ea155701 |
url |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/ecoa/article/view/155701 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.11606/1980-5330/ea155701 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/ecoa/article/view/155701/169793 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Economia Aplicada http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Economia Aplicada http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo, FEA-RP/USP |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo, FEA-RP/USP |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Economia Aplicada; Vol. 24 No. 3 (2020); 343-366 Economia Aplicada; Vol. 24 Núm. 3 (2020); 343-366 Economia Aplicada; v. 24 n. 3 (2020); 343-366 1980-5330 1413-8050 reponame:Economia Aplicada instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP) instacron:USP |
instname_str |
Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
instacron_str |
USP |
institution |
USP |
reponame_str |
Economia Aplicada |
collection |
Economia Aplicada |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Economia Aplicada - Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||revecap@usp.br |
_version_ |
1800221695962775552 |