Eficiência técnica das unidades federativas brasileiras - padrões e determinantes

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Saheli, Sumaia
Data de Publicação: 1998
Outros Autores: Macedo, Paulo Brfgido Rocha
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Economia Aplicada
Texto Completo: https://www.revistas.usp.br/ecoa/article/view/217789
Resumo: This article analyses the Brazilian regional economy using panel data. The Brazilian federal units are classified under Farrell's concept of technical efficiency (1957). To this end, the Brazilian production frontier curve is estimated through a translog flexible specification. Then, possible regional inequality factors are examined, from which agglomeration economies and human capital appear to be the most important ones. Also, the Brazilian federal units are analyzed under the criterion of output elasticity in relation to changes in input and returns to scale, showing the Brazilian economy's low competitiveness given that all units present decreasing returns to scale. This analysis utilizes two data sources tor labor input: PNAD 1985-1990 and RAIS 1986-1993, and then both results are compared. This comparison shows that productivity is overestimated under RAIS sources as they include only the formal sector of the labor market.
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spelling Eficiência técnica das unidades federativas brasileiras - padrões e determinantesregional economyagglomeration economiesregional inequalitiesThis article analyses the Brazilian regional economy using panel data. The Brazilian federal units are classified under Farrell's concept of technical efficiency (1957). To this end, the Brazilian production frontier curve is estimated through a translog flexible specification. Then, possible regional inequality factors are examined, from which agglomeration economies and human capital appear to be the most important ones. Also, the Brazilian federal units are analyzed under the criterion of output elasticity in relation to changes in input and returns to scale, showing the Brazilian economy's low competitiveness given that all units present decreasing returns to scale. This analysis utilizes two data sources tor labor input: PNAD 1985-1990 and RAIS 1986-1993, and then both results are compared. This comparison shows that productivity is overestimated under RAIS sources as they include only the formal sector of the labor market.Universidade de São Paulo, FEA-RP/USP1998-08-20info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/ecoa/article/view/21778910.11606/1413-8050/ea217789Economia Aplicada; Vol. 2 Núm. 4 (1998); 647-679Economia Aplicada; Vol. 2 No. 4 (1998); 647-679Economia Aplicada; v. 2 n. 4 (1998); 647-6791980-53301413-8050reponame:Economia Aplicadainstname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPporhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/ecoa/article/view/217789/199136Copyright (c) 1998 Economia Aplicadahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSaheli, Sumaia Macedo, Paulo Brfgido Rocha 2023-10-26T18:06:14Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/217789Revistahttps://www.revistas.usp.br/ecoaPUBhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/ecoa/oai||revecap@usp.br1980-53301413-8050opendoar:2023-10-26T18:06:14Economia Aplicada - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Eficiência técnica das unidades federativas brasileiras - padrões e determinantes
title Eficiência técnica das unidades federativas brasileiras - padrões e determinantes
spellingShingle Eficiência técnica das unidades federativas brasileiras - padrões e determinantes
Saheli, Sumaia
regional economy
agglomeration economies
regional inequalities
title_short Eficiência técnica das unidades federativas brasileiras - padrões e determinantes
title_full Eficiência técnica das unidades federativas brasileiras - padrões e determinantes
title_fullStr Eficiência técnica das unidades federativas brasileiras - padrões e determinantes
title_full_unstemmed Eficiência técnica das unidades federativas brasileiras - padrões e determinantes
title_sort Eficiência técnica das unidades federativas brasileiras - padrões e determinantes
author Saheli, Sumaia
author_facet Saheli, Sumaia
Macedo, Paulo Brfgido Rocha
author_role author
author2 Macedo, Paulo Brfgido Rocha
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Saheli, Sumaia
Macedo, Paulo Brfgido Rocha
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv regional economy
agglomeration economies
regional inequalities
topic regional economy
agglomeration economies
regional inequalities
description This article analyses the Brazilian regional economy using panel data. The Brazilian federal units are classified under Farrell's concept of technical efficiency (1957). To this end, the Brazilian production frontier curve is estimated through a translog flexible specification. Then, possible regional inequality factors are examined, from which agglomeration economies and human capital appear to be the most important ones. Also, the Brazilian federal units are analyzed under the criterion of output elasticity in relation to changes in input and returns to scale, showing the Brazilian economy's low competitiveness given that all units present decreasing returns to scale. This analysis utilizes two data sources tor labor input: PNAD 1985-1990 and RAIS 1986-1993, and then both results are compared. This comparison shows that productivity is overestimated under RAIS sources as they include only the formal sector of the labor market.
publishDate 1998
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 1998-08-20
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/ecoa/article/view/217789
10.11606/1413-8050/ea217789
url https://www.revistas.usp.br/ecoa/article/view/217789
identifier_str_mv 10.11606/1413-8050/ea217789
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/ecoa/article/view/217789/199136
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 1998 Economia Aplicada
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 1998 Economia Aplicada
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo, FEA-RP/USP
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo, FEA-RP/USP
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Economia Aplicada; Vol. 2 Núm. 4 (1998); 647-679
Economia Aplicada; Vol. 2 No. 4 (1998); 647-679
Economia Aplicada; v. 2 n. 4 (1998); 647-679
1980-5330
1413-8050
reponame:Economia Aplicada
instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron:USP
instname_str Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron_str USP
institution USP
reponame_str Economia Aplicada
collection Economia Aplicada
repository.name.fl_str_mv Economia Aplicada - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||revecap@usp.br
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