Interaction between demand-control and social support in the occurrence of common mental disorders
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista de Saúde Pública |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-89102017000100240 |
Resumo: | ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE To analyze the interaction between the psychosocial aspects of work and the occurrence of common mental disorders among health workers. METHODS This is a cross-sectional study conducted with a representative sample of workers of the primary health care of five municipalities of the State of Bahia, Brazil, in 2012. The variable of outcome were the common mental disorders evaluated by the SRQ-20, and the variables of exposure were high demand (high psychological demand and low control over the work) and low social support in the workplace. Interaction was checked by the deviation of the additivity of the effects for the factors studied from the calculation of excess risk from interaction, proportion of cases attributed to interaction, and the synergy index. RESULTS The global prevalence of common mental disorders was 21%. The group of combined exposure has shown higher magnitude (high demand and low social support), reaching 28% when compared to the 17% in the situation of no exposure (low demand and high social support). CONCLUSIONS The results strengthen the hypothesis of interaction between the factors investigated, directing to the synergy of the effects. |
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Revista de Saúde Pública |
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Interaction between demand-control and social support in the occurrence of common mental disordersOccupational HealthMental HealthWorking ConditionsJob SatisfactionBurnout, Professional, epidemiologyMental Disorders, epidemiologySocial SupportJob Strain ModelABSTRACT OBJECTIVE To analyze the interaction between the psychosocial aspects of work and the occurrence of common mental disorders among health workers. METHODS This is a cross-sectional study conducted with a representative sample of workers of the primary health care of five municipalities of the State of Bahia, Brazil, in 2012. The variable of outcome were the common mental disorders evaluated by the SRQ-20, and the variables of exposure were high demand (high psychological demand and low control over the work) and low social support in the workplace. Interaction was checked by the deviation of the additivity of the effects for the factors studied from the calculation of excess risk from interaction, proportion of cases attributed to interaction, and the synergy index. RESULTS The global prevalence of common mental disorders was 21%. The group of combined exposure has shown higher magnitude (high demand and low social support), reaching 28% when compared to the 17% in the situation of no exposure (low demand and high social support). CONCLUSIONS The results strengthen the hypothesis of interaction between the factors investigated, directing to the synergy of the effects.Faculdade de Saúde Pública da Universidade de São Paulo2017-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-89102017000100240Revista de Saúde Pública v.51 2017reponame:Revista de Saúde Públicainstname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USP10.1590/s1518-8787.2017051006446info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMattos,Amália Ivine SantanaAraújo,Tânia Maria deAlmeida,Maura Maria Guimarães deeng2017-05-12T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0034-89102017000100240Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=0034-8910&lng=pt&nrm=isoONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phprevsp@org.usp.br||revsp1@usp.br1518-87870034-8910opendoar:2017-05-12T00:00Revista de Saúde Pública - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Interaction between demand-control and social support in the occurrence of common mental disorders |
title |
Interaction between demand-control and social support in the occurrence of common mental disorders |
spellingShingle |
Interaction between demand-control and social support in the occurrence of common mental disorders Mattos,Amália Ivine Santana Occupational Health Mental Health Working Conditions Job Satisfaction Burnout, Professional, epidemiology Mental Disorders, epidemiology Social Support Job Strain Model |
title_short |
Interaction between demand-control and social support in the occurrence of common mental disorders |
title_full |
Interaction between demand-control and social support in the occurrence of common mental disorders |
title_fullStr |
Interaction between demand-control and social support in the occurrence of common mental disorders |
title_full_unstemmed |
Interaction between demand-control and social support in the occurrence of common mental disorders |
title_sort |
Interaction between demand-control and social support in the occurrence of common mental disorders |
author |
Mattos,Amália Ivine Santana |
author_facet |
Mattos,Amália Ivine Santana Araújo,Tânia Maria de Almeida,Maura Maria Guimarães de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Araújo,Tânia Maria de Almeida,Maura Maria Guimarães de |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Mattos,Amália Ivine Santana Araújo,Tânia Maria de Almeida,Maura Maria Guimarães de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Occupational Health Mental Health Working Conditions Job Satisfaction Burnout, Professional, epidemiology Mental Disorders, epidemiology Social Support Job Strain Model |
topic |
Occupational Health Mental Health Working Conditions Job Satisfaction Burnout, Professional, epidemiology Mental Disorders, epidemiology Social Support Job Strain Model |
description |
ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE To analyze the interaction between the psychosocial aspects of work and the occurrence of common mental disorders among health workers. METHODS This is a cross-sectional study conducted with a representative sample of workers of the primary health care of five municipalities of the State of Bahia, Brazil, in 2012. The variable of outcome were the common mental disorders evaluated by the SRQ-20, and the variables of exposure were high demand (high psychological demand and low control over the work) and low social support in the workplace. Interaction was checked by the deviation of the additivity of the effects for the factors studied from the calculation of excess risk from interaction, proportion of cases attributed to interaction, and the synergy index. RESULTS The global prevalence of common mental disorders was 21%. The group of combined exposure has shown higher magnitude (high demand and low social support), reaching 28% when compared to the 17% in the situation of no exposure (low demand and high social support). CONCLUSIONS The results strengthen the hypothesis of interaction between the factors investigated, directing to the synergy of the effects. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-01-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-89102017000100240 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-89102017000100240 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/s1518-8787.2017051006446 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Faculdade de Saúde Pública da Universidade de São Paulo |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Faculdade de Saúde Pública da Universidade de São Paulo |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Saúde Pública v.51 2017 reponame:Revista de Saúde Pública instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP) instacron:USP |
instname_str |
Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
instacron_str |
USP |
institution |
USP |
reponame_str |
Revista de Saúde Pública |
collection |
Revista de Saúde Pública |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Saúde Pública - Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revsp@org.usp.br||revsp1@usp.br |
_version_ |
1748936503858298880 |