Condições associadas ao grau de satisfação com a vida entre a população de idosos
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2007 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista de Saúde Pública |
Texto Completo: | https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/32203 |
Resumo: | OBJECTIVE: As a result of overall growing population's life expectancy, it has become increasingly important to ensure not only that the elderly have greater longevity but also happiness and life satisfaction. The objective of the study was to describe factors associated with life satisfaction among elderly people. METHODS: Three hundred and sixty-five older persons, selected by means of random stratified proportional sampling, were interviewed in 2003. The instrument used was a combination of Flanagan and Nahas questionnaires and WHOQOL-100. There were added questions concerning physical activity extracted from International Physical Activity Questionnaire, questions regarding reported morbidity and emotional assessment, sociodemographic condition and an open question. The level of life satisfaction was measured using a scale from one to seven by means of visual recognition. Hierarchical logistic regression analysis was performed including "life satisfaction" as a dependent variable and those included the final questionnaire, in blocks, as independent variables. RESULTS: Most elderly were generally rather satisfied with life as well as with specific aspects. The level of life satisfaction was associated with: comfort at home (OR=11.82; 95% CI: 3.27; 42.63); appraising leisure as quality of life (OR=3.82; 95% CI: 2.28; 6.39); waking up feeling well in the morning (OR=2.80; 95% CI: 1.47; 5.36); not reporting loneliness (OR=2.68; 95% CI: 1.54; 4.65); having three or more daily meals (OR=2.63; 95% CI: 1.75; 5.90) and not reporting Diabetes Mellitus (OR=2.63; 95% CI: 1.31; 5.27). CONCLUSIONS: Most elderly in the study were satisfied with life and their satisfaction was associated with situations related to "being well" and not being diabetic. |
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Condições associadas ao grau de satisfação com a vida entre a população de idosos Life satisfaction among elderly population in the city of Botucatu, Southern Brazil IdosoQualidade de vidaEstilo de vidaQuestionáriosAgedQuality of lifeLife styleQuestionnaires OBJECTIVE: As a result of overall growing population's life expectancy, it has become increasingly important to ensure not only that the elderly have greater longevity but also happiness and life satisfaction. The objective of the study was to describe factors associated with life satisfaction among elderly people. METHODS: Three hundred and sixty-five older persons, selected by means of random stratified proportional sampling, were interviewed in 2003. The instrument used was a combination of Flanagan and Nahas questionnaires and WHOQOL-100. There were added questions concerning physical activity extracted from International Physical Activity Questionnaire, questions regarding reported morbidity and emotional assessment, sociodemographic condition and an open question. The level of life satisfaction was measured using a scale from one to seven by means of visual recognition. Hierarchical logistic regression analysis was performed including "life satisfaction" as a dependent variable and those included the final questionnaire, in blocks, as independent variables. RESULTS: Most elderly were generally rather satisfied with life as well as with specific aspects. The level of life satisfaction was associated with: comfort at home (OR=11.82; 95% CI: 3.27; 42.63); appraising leisure as quality of life (OR=3.82; 95% CI: 2.28; 6.39); waking up feeling well in the morning (OR=2.80; 95% CI: 1.47; 5.36); not reporting loneliness (OR=2.68; 95% CI: 1.54; 4.65); having three or more daily meals (OR=2.63; 95% CI: 1.75; 5.90) and not reporting Diabetes Mellitus (OR=2.63; 95% CI: 1.31; 5.27). CONCLUSIONS: Most elderly in the study were satisfied with life and their satisfaction was associated with situations related to "being well" and not being diabetic. OBJETIVO: Com o aumento geral da sobrevida da população, torna-se importante garantir aos idosos não apenas maior longevidade, mas felicidade e satisfação com a vida. O objetivo do estudo foi descrever os fatores associados ao grau de satisfação com a vida entre a população de idosos. MÉTODOS: Foram entrevistados 365 idosos no município de Botucatu, SP, em 2003, selecionados por meio de amostragem estratificada proporcional e aleatória. Utilizou-se uma composição dos questionários de Flanagan, de Nahas e o WHOQOL-100. Para complementar o inquérito, foram acrescentadas questões sobre atividade física do Questionário Internacional de Atividade Física; perguntas sobre morbidade referida e avaliação emocional, situação sociodemográfica, além de uma pergunta aberta. O grau de satisfação com a vida foi medido numa escala de um a sete, utilizando reconhecimento visual. Foi realizada análise de regressão logística hierarquizada, considerando como variável dependente a "satisfação com a vida" e variáveis independentes àquelas que compuseram o questionário final, em blocos. RESULTADOS: A maioria dos idosos estava satisfeita com sua vida em geral e em aspectos específicos. Associou-se com o grau de satisfação com a vida: conforto domiciliar (OR=11,82; IC 95%: 3,27; 42,63); valorizar o lazer como qualidade de vida (OR=3,82; IC 95%: 2,28; 6,39); acordar bem pela manhã (OR=2,80; IC 95%: 1,47; 5,36); não referir solidão (OR=2,68; IC 95%: 1,54; 4,65); fazer três ou mais refeições diárias (OR=2,63; IC 95%: 1,75; 5,90) e referência de não possuir Diabetes Mellitus (OR=2,63; IC 95%: 1,31; 5,27). CONCLUSÕES: Os idosos, em sua maioria, estavam satisfeitos com a vida e isso se associou a situações relacionadas com o "bem-estar" e a não referência de Diabetes Mellitus. Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública2007-02-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/3220310.1590/S0034-89102007000100018Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 41 No. 1 (2007); 131-138 Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 41 Núm. 1 (2007); 131-138 Revista de Saúde Pública; v. 41 n. 1 (2007); 131-138 1518-87870034-8910reponame:Revista de Saúde Públicainstname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPporhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/32203/34309Copyright (c) 2017 Revista de Saúde Públicainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessJoia, Luciane CristinaRuiz, TaniaDonalisio, Maria Rita2012-07-09T00:29:34Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/32203Revistahttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/indexONGhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/oairevsp@org.usp.br||revsp1@usp.br1518-87870034-8910opendoar:2012-07-09T00:29:34Revista de Saúde Pública - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Condições associadas ao grau de satisfação com a vida entre a população de idosos Life satisfaction among elderly population in the city of Botucatu, Southern Brazil |
title |
Condições associadas ao grau de satisfação com a vida entre a população de idosos |
spellingShingle |
Condições associadas ao grau de satisfação com a vida entre a população de idosos Joia, Luciane Cristina Idoso Qualidade de vida Estilo de vida Questionários Aged Quality of life Life style Questionnaires |
title_short |
Condições associadas ao grau de satisfação com a vida entre a população de idosos |
title_full |
Condições associadas ao grau de satisfação com a vida entre a população de idosos |
title_fullStr |
Condições associadas ao grau de satisfação com a vida entre a população de idosos |
title_full_unstemmed |
Condições associadas ao grau de satisfação com a vida entre a população de idosos |
title_sort |
Condições associadas ao grau de satisfação com a vida entre a população de idosos |
author |
Joia, Luciane Cristina |
author_facet |
Joia, Luciane Cristina Ruiz, Tania Donalisio, Maria Rita |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Ruiz, Tania Donalisio, Maria Rita |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Joia, Luciane Cristina Ruiz, Tania Donalisio, Maria Rita |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Idoso Qualidade de vida Estilo de vida Questionários Aged Quality of life Life style Questionnaires |
topic |
Idoso Qualidade de vida Estilo de vida Questionários Aged Quality of life Life style Questionnaires |
description |
OBJECTIVE: As a result of overall growing population's life expectancy, it has become increasingly important to ensure not only that the elderly have greater longevity but also happiness and life satisfaction. The objective of the study was to describe factors associated with life satisfaction among elderly people. METHODS: Three hundred and sixty-five older persons, selected by means of random stratified proportional sampling, were interviewed in 2003. The instrument used was a combination of Flanagan and Nahas questionnaires and WHOQOL-100. There were added questions concerning physical activity extracted from International Physical Activity Questionnaire, questions regarding reported morbidity and emotional assessment, sociodemographic condition and an open question. The level of life satisfaction was measured using a scale from one to seven by means of visual recognition. Hierarchical logistic regression analysis was performed including "life satisfaction" as a dependent variable and those included the final questionnaire, in blocks, as independent variables. RESULTS: Most elderly were generally rather satisfied with life as well as with specific aspects. The level of life satisfaction was associated with: comfort at home (OR=11.82; 95% CI: 3.27; 42.63); appraising leisure as quality of life (OR=3.82; 95% CI: 2.28; 6.39); waking up feeling well in the morning (OR=2.80; 95% CI: 1.47; 5.36); not reporting loneliness (OR=2.68; 95% CI: 1.54; 4.65); having three or more daily meals (OR=2.63; 95% CI: 1.75; 5.90) and not reporting Diabetes Mellitus (OR=2.63; 95% CI: 1.31; 5.27). CONCLUSIONS: Most elderly in the study were satisfied with life and their satisfaction was associated with situations related to "being well" and not being diabetic. |
publishDate |
2007 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2007-02-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/32203 10.1590/S0034-89102007000100018 |
url |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/32203 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/S0034-89102007000100018 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/32203/34309 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2017 Revista de Saúde Pública info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2017 Revista de Saúde Pública |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 41 No. 1 (2007); 131-138 Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 41 Núm. 1 (2007); 131-138 Revista de Saúde Pública; v. 41 n. 1 (2007); 131-138 1518-8787 0034-8910 reponame:Revista de Saúde Pública instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP) instacron:USP |
instname_str |
Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
instacron_str |
USP |
institution |
USP |
reponame_str |
Revista de Saúde Pública |
collection |
Revista de Saúde Pública |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Saúde Pública - Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revsp@org.usp.br||revsp1@usp.br |
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1800221786021822464 |