Occupational accidents among middle and high school students of the state of São Paulo, Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2003 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista de Saúde Pública |
Texto Completo: | https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/31598 |
Resumo: | OBJECTIVES: To estimate the prevalence of occupational injuries and identify their risk factors among students in two municipalities. METHODS: A cross-sectional survey was conducted in public schools of the municipalities of Santo Antonio do Pinhal and Monteiro Lobato, Brazil. A stratified probabilistic sample was drawn from public middle and high schools of the study municipalities. A total of 781 students aged 11 to 19 years participated in the study. Students attending middle and high school answered a comprehensive questionnaire on living and working conditions, as well as aspects of work injuries, and health conditions. Multiple logistic regression models were fitted to estimate risk factors of previous and present occupational injuries. RESULTS: Of 781 students, 604 previously had or currently have jobs and 47% reported previous injuries. Among current workers (n=555), 38% reported injuries on their current job. Risk factors for work injuries with statistically significant odds ratio >;2.0 included attending evening school, working as a housekeeper, waiter or brickmaker, and with potentially dangerous machines. CONCLUSIONS: The study results reinforce the need of restricting adolescent work and support communities to implement social promotion programs. |
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Occupational accidents among middle and high school students of the state of São Paulo, Brazil Acidentes do trabalho em estudantes do ensino fundamental e médio do Estado de São Paulo Acidentes de trabalhoAdolescênciaEstudantesTrabalho de menoresPrevalênciaFatores de riscoÁrea ruralAccidentsoccupationalAdolescenceStudentsChild laborPrevalenceRisk factorsRural area OBJECTIVES: To estimate the prevalence of occupational injuries and identify their risk factors among students in two municipalities. METHODS: A cross-sectional survey was conducted in public schools of the municipalities of Santo Antonio do Pinhal and Monteiro Lobato, Brazil. A stratified probabilistic sample was drawn from public middle and high schools of the study municipalities. A total of 781 students aged 11 to 19 years participated in the study. Students attending middle and high school answered a comprehensive questionnaire on living and working conditions, as well as aspects of work injuries, and health conditions. Multiple logistic regression models were fitted to estimate risk factors of previous and present occupational injuries. RESULTS: Of 781 students, 604 previously had or currently have jobs and 47% reported previous injuries. Among current workers (n=555), 38% reported injuries on their current job. Risk factors for work injuries with statistically significant odds ratio >;2.0 included attending evening school, working as a housekeeper, waiter or brickmaker, and with potentially dangerous machines. CONCLUSIONS: The study results reinforce the need of restricting adolescent work and support communities to implement social promotion programs. OBJETIVOS: Estimar a prevalência de acidentes de trabalho entre estudantes adolescentes em área urbana e identificar os fatores de risco de ocorrência dos acidentes de trabalho. MÉTODOS: Um estudo transversal foi conduzido nas escolas públicas de ensino fundamental e médio, das cidades de Santo Antonio do Pinhal e Monteiro Lobato, Estado de São Paulo. Foi realizada uma amostra probabilística estratificada em duas escolas públicas de ensino médio de cada uma das duas cidades pesquisadas. O total da população pesquisada foi de 781 estudantes, de 11 a 19 anos de idade. Os estudantes responderam um questionário sobre condições de vida e trabalho, incluindo as características dos acidentes de trabalho ocorridos e problemas de saúde. Foram estimados os fatores de riscos para a ocorrência de acidentes no trabalho, do passado e do presente, usando modelos de regressão logística múltipla. RESULTADOS: Dos 781 estudantes que participaram da pesquisa, 604 relataram ter experiência de trabalho. Destes, 47% relataram já ter sofrido acidentes. Entre aqueles que, no período de coleta de dados, estavam trabalhando (n=555), 38% afirmaram ter sofrido acidentes no posto que ocupavam naquele momento. Os fatores de risco para a ocorrência de acidentes de trabalho, que apresentaram razão de chances acima de 2,0, foram: estudar no período vespertino, exercer funções de empregado(a) doméstico(a), garçom ou oleiro, e trabalhar com objetos e máquinas perigosas. CONCLUSÕES: Os resultados mostram a necessidade de restringir o trabalho de adolescentes, dando apoio às comunidades na implementação de programas de desenvolvimento social. Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública2003-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/3159810.1590/S0034-89102003000300014Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 37 No. 3 (2003); 351-356 Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 37 Núm. 3 (2003); 351-356 Revista de Saúde Pública; v. 37 n. 3 (2003); 351-356 1518-87870034-8910reponame:Revista de Saúde Públicainstname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPenghttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/31598/33483Copyright (c) 2017 Revista de Saúde Públicainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFischer, Frida MMartins, Ignez SOliveira, Denize CTeixeira, Liliane RLatorre, Maria do Rosario DCooper, Sharon P2012-07-08T14:55:02Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/31598Revistahttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/indexONGhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/oairevsp@org.usp.br||revsp1@usp.br1518-87870034-8910opendoar:2012-07-08T14:55:02Revista de Saúde Pública - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Occupational accidents among middle and high school students of the state of São Paulo, Brazil Acidentes do trabalho em estudantes do ensino fundamental e médio do Estado de São Paulo |
title |
Occupational accidents among middle and high school students of the state of São Paulo, Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Occupational accidents among middle and high school students of the state of São Paulo, Brazil Fischer, Frida M Acidentes de trabalho Adolescência Estudantes Trabalho de menores Prevalência Fatores de risco Área rural Accidents occupational Adolescence Students Child labor Prevalence Risk factors Rural area |
title_short |
Occupational accidents among middle and high school students of the state of São Paulo, Brazil |
title_full |
Occupational accidents among middle and high school students of the state of São Paulo, Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Occupational accidents among middle and high school students of the state of São Paulo, Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Occupational accidents among middle and high school students of the state of São Paulo, Brazil |
title_sort |
Occupational accidents among middle and high school students of the state of São Paulo, Brazil |
author |
Fischer, Frida M |
author_facet |
Fischer, Frida M Martins, Ignez S Oliveira, Denize C Teixeira, Liliane R Latorre, Maria do Rosario D Cooper, Sharon P |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Martins, Ignez S Oliveira, Denize C Teixeira, Liliane R Latorre, Maria do Rosario D Cooper, Sharon P |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Fischer, Frida M Martins, Ignez S Oliveira, Denize C Teixeira, Liliane R Latorre, Maria do Rosario D Cooper, Sharon P |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Acidentes de trabalho Adolescência Estudantes Trabalho de menores Prevalência Fatores de risco Área rural Accidents occupational Adolescence Students Child labor Prevalence Risk factors Rural area |
topic |
Acidentes de trabalho Adolescência Estudantes Trabalho de menores Prevalência Fatores de risco Área rural Accidents occupational Adolescence Students Child labor Prevalence Risk factors Rural area |
description |
OBJECTIVES: To estimate the prevalence of occupational injuries and identify their risk factors among students in two municipalities. METHODS: A cross-sectional survey was conducted in public schools of the municipalities of Santo Antonio do Pinhal and Monteiro Lobato, Brazil. A stratified probabilistic sample was drawn from public middle and high schools of the study municipalities. A total of 781 students aged 11 to 19 years participated in the study. Students attending middle and high school answered a comprehensive questionnaire on living and working conditions, as well as aspects of work injuries, and health conditions. Multiple logistic regression models were fitted to estimate risk factors of previous and present occupational injuries. RESULTS: Of 781 students, 604 previously had or currently have jobs and 47% reported previous injuries. Among current workers (n=555), 38% reported injuries on their current job. Risk factors for work injuries with statistically significant odds ratio >;2.0 included attending evening school, working as a housekeeper, waiter or brickmaker, and with potentially dangerous machines. CONCLUSIONS: The study results reinforce the need of restricting adolescent work and support communities to implement social promotion programs. |
publishDate |
2003 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2003-06-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/31598 10.1590/S0034-89102003000300014 |
url |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/31598 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/S0034-89102003000300014 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/31598/33483 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2017 Revista de Saúde Pública info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2017 Revista de Saúde Pública |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 37 No. 3 (2003); 351-356 Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 37 Núm. 3 (2003); 351-356 Revista de Saúde Pública; v. 37 n. 3 (2003); 351-356 1518-8787 0034-8910 reponame:Revista de Saúde Pública instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP) instacron:USP |
instname_str |
Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
instacron_str |
USP |
institution |
USP |
reponame_str |
Revista de Saúde Pública |
collection |
Revista de Saúde Pública |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Saúde Pública - Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revsp@org.usp.br||revsp1@usp.br |
_version_ |
1800221781291696128 |