Factorial validity of the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI-HSS) among Spanish professionals
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2005 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista de Saúde Pública |
Texto Completo: | https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/31826 |
Resumo: | OBJECTIVE: To assess the factorial validity and internal consistency of the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI-HSS). METHODS: In a sample consisting of 705 Spanish professionals from diverse occupational sectors (health, education, police and so one), seven plausible factorial models hypothesized were compared using LISREL 8. RESULTS: The four-factor oblique solution and the three-factor oblique solution showed the best and similar fit. Deletion of Item 12 and Item 16, taking into consideration the suggestions in the manual, improved the goodness of fit for both models. The four-factor oblique model suggests that, in addition to Emotional Exhaustion (EE) and Depersonalization (DP), Personal Accomplishment (PA) consists of two components labeled here Self-Competence (Items 4, 7, 17, and 21) and the Existential Component (Items 9, 12, 18, and 19). However, the alpha coefficient was relatively low for the Self-Competence component, suggesting that it is more suitable to estimate the syndrome as a threedimensional construct. The Cronbach's alpha was satisfactory for PA (alpha =.71) and EE (alpha =.85), and moderate for DP (alpha =.58). CONCLUSIONS: The results show that the MBI-HSS offers factorial validity and its scales present internal consistency to evaluate the quality of working life for Spanish professionals. |
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Factorial validity of the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI-HSS) among Spanish professionals Validação fatorial de Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI-HSS) para profissionais espanhóis Análise fatorialEstresseQualidade de vidaSíndrome de adaptação geralValidadeComparação transculturalDoenças ocupacionaisFactor analysisstatisticalStressQuality of lifeOccupational diseasesGeneral adaptation syndromeValidityCross-cultural comparison OBJECTIVE: To assess the factorial validity and internal consistency of the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI-HSS). METHODS: In a sample consisting of 705 Spanish professionals from diverse occupational sectors (health, education, police and so one), seven plausible factorial models hypothesized were compared using LISREL 8. RESULTS: The four-factor oblique solution and the three-factor oblique solution showed the best and similar fit. Deletion of Item 12 and Item 16, taking into consideration the suggestions in the manual, improved the goodness of fit for both models. The four-factor oblique model suggests that, in addition to Emotional Exhaustion (EE) and Depersonalization (DP), Personal Accomplishment (PA) consists of two components labeled here Self-Competence (Items 4, 7, 17, and 21) and the Existential Component (Items 9, 12, 18, and 19). However, the alpha coefficient was relatively low for the Self-Competence component, suggesting that it is more suitable to estimate the syndrome as a threedimensional construct. The Cronbach's alpha was satisfactory for PA (alpha =.71) and EE (alpha =.85), and moderate for DP (alpha =.58). CONCLUSIONS: The results show that the MBI-HSS offers factorial validity and its scales present internal consistency to evaluate the quality of working life for Spanish professionals. OBJETIVO: Verificar a validação fatorial e a consistência interna de Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI-HSS). MÉTODOS: Em amostra de 705 profissionais espanhóis de diversos setores ocupacionais (saúde, educação, segurança pública, e outros), utilizando o LISREL 8, sete possíveis modelos fatoriais foram hipotetizados e comparados. RESULTADOS: A solução fatorial oblíqua de três fatores, e a solução fatorial oblíqua de quatro fatores, apresentaram a melhor solução e ajustes adequados. A eliminação dos itens 12 e 16, seguindo as instruções do manual, melhorou sensivelmente o ajuste dos modelos. O modelo oblíquo de quatro fatores sugere que, junto com a exaustão emocional e a despersonalização, a dimensão realização pessoal no trabalho integra dois componentes denominados: autocompetência (itens 4, 7, 17, e 21) e componente existencial (itens 9, 12, 18, e 19). O valor de alfa de Cronbach obtido para o componente autocompetência, relativamente baixo, sugere que é mais adequado avaliar a síndrome como um construto tridimensional. O alfa de Cronbach foi adequado para realização pessoal no trabalho (alfa =0,71) e para exaustão emocional (alfa =0,85), e alcançou um valor moderado para despersonalização (alfa =0,58). CONCLUSÕES: Os resultados permitem concluir que o MBI-HSS apresenta suficiente validação fatorial e a consistência interna das suas escalas são aceitáveis para avaliar a qualidade de vida de trabalhadores. Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública2005-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/3182610.1590/S0034-89102005000100001Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 39 No. 1 (2005); 1-8 Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 39 Núm. 1 (2005); 1-8 Revista de Saúde Pública; v. 39 n. 1 (2005); 1-8 1518-87870034-8910reponame:Revista de Saúde Públicainstname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPenghttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/31826/33766Copyright (c) 2017 Revista de Saúde Públicainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGil-Monte, Pedro R2012-07-08T22:31:19Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/31826Revistahttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/indexONGhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/oairevsp@org.usp.br||revsp1@usp.br1518-87870034-8910opendoar:2012-07-08T22:31:19Revista de Saúde Pública - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Factorial validity of the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI-HSS) among Spanish professionals Validação fatorial de Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI-HSS) para profissionais espanhóis |
title |
Factorial validity of the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI-HSS) among Spanish professionals |
spellingShingle |
Factorial validity of the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI-HSS) among Spanish professionals Gil-Monte, Pedro R Análise fatorial Estresse Qualidade de vida Síndrome de adaptação geral Validade Comparação transcultural Doenças ocupacionais Factor analysis statistical Stress Quality of life Occupational diseases General adaptation syndrome Validity Cross-cultural comparison |
title_short |
Factorial validity of the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI-HSS) among Spanish professionals |
title_full |
Factorial validity of the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI-HSS) among Spanish professionals |
title_fullStr |
Factorial validity of the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI-HSS) among Spanish professionals |
title_full_unstemmed |
Factorial validity of the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI-HSS) among Spanish professionals |
title_sort |
Factorial validity of the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI-HSS) among Spanish professionals |
author |
Gil-Monte, Pedro R |
author_facet |
Gil-Monte, Pedro R |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Gil-Monte, Pedro R |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Análise fatorial Estresse Qualidade de vida Síndrome de adaptação geral Validade Comparação transcultural Doenças ocupacionais Factor analysis statistical Stress Quality of life Occupational diseases General adaptation syndrome Validity Cross-cultural comparison |
topic |
Análise fatorial Estresse Qualidade de vida Síndrome de adaptação geral Validade Comparação transcultural Doenças ocupacionais Factor analysis statistical Stress Quality of life Occupational diseases General adaptation syndrome Validity Cross-cultural comparison |
description |
OBJECTIVE: To assess the factorial validity and internal consistency of the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI-HSS). METHODS: In a sample consisting of 705 Spanish professionals from diverse occupational sectors (health, education, police and so one), seven plausible factorial models hypothesized were compared using LISREL 8. RESULTS: The four-factor oblique solution and the three-factor oblique solution showed the best and similar fit. Deletion of Item 12 and Item 16, taking into consideration the suggestions in the manual, improved the goodness of fit for both models. The four-factor oblique model suggests that, in addition to Emotional Exhaustion (EE) and Depersonalization (DP), Personal Accomplishment (PA) consists of two components labeled here Self-Competence (Items 4, 7, 17, and 21) and the Existential Component (Items 9, 12, 18, and 19). However, the alpha coefficient was relatively low for the Self-Competence component, suggesting that it is more suitable to estimate the syndrome as a threedimensional construct. The Cronbach's alpha was satisfactory for PA (alpha =.71) and EE (alpha =.85), and moderate for DP (alpha =.58). CONCLUSIONS: The results show that the MBI-HSS offers factorial validity and its scales present internal consistency to evaluate the quality of working life for Spanish professionals. |
publishDate |
2005 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2005-01-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/31826 10.1590/S0034-89102005000100001 |
url |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/31826 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/S0034-89102005000100001 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/31826/33766 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2017 Revista de Saúde Pública info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2017 Revista de Saúde Pública |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 39 No. 1 (2005); 1-8 Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 39 Núm. 1 (2005); 1-8 Revista de Saúde Pública; v. 39 n. 1 (2005); 1-8 1518-8787 0034-8910 reponame:Revista de Saúde Pública instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP) instacron:USP |
instname_str |
Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
instacron_str |
USP |
institution |
USP |
reponame_str |
Revista de Saúde Pública |
collection |
Revista de Saúde Pública |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Saúde Pública - Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revsp@org.usp.br||revsp1@usp.br |
_version_ |
1800221783022895104 |