A behavioral intervention in a cohort of Japanese-Brazilians at high cardiometabolic risk

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Almeida-Pititto,Bianca de
Data de Publicação: 2012
Outros Autores: Griffin,Simon J, Sharp,Stephen J, Hirai,Amélia T, Gimeno,Suely G A, Ferreira,Sandra R G
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Revista de Saúde Pública
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-89102012000400003
Resumo: OBJECTIVE: To assess the effect of a health promotion program on cardiometabolic risk profile in Japanese-Brazilians. METHODS: A total of 466 subjects from a study on diabetes prevalence conducted in the city of Bauru, southeastern Brazil, in 2000 completed a 1-year intervention program (2005-2006) based on healthy diet counseling and physical activity. Changes in blood pressure and metabolic parameters in the 2005-2006 period were compared with annual changes in these same variables in the 2000-2005 period. RESULTS: During the intervention, there were greater annual reductions in mean (SD) waist circumference [-0.5(3.8) vs. 1.2(1.2) cm per year, p<0.001], systolic blood pressure [-4.6(17.9) vs. 1.8(4.3) mmHg per year, p<0.001], 2-hour plasma glucose [-1.2(2.1) vs. -0.2(0.6) mmol/L per year, p<0.001], LDL-cholesterol [-0.3(0.9) vs. -0.1(0.2) mmol/L per year, p<0.001] and Framingham coronary heart disease risk score [-0.25(3.03) vs. 0.11(0.66) per year, p=0.02] but not in triglycerides [0.2(1.6) vs. 0.1(0.42) mmol/L per year, p<0.001], and fasting insulin level [1.2(5.8) vs. -0.7(2.2) IU/mL per year, p<0.001] compared with the pre-intervention period. Significant reductions in the prevalence of impaired fasting glucose/impaired glucose tolerance and diabetes were seen during the intervention (from 58.4% to 35.4%, p<0.001; and from 30.1% to 21.7%, p= 0.004, respectively). CONCLUSIONS: A one-year community-based health promotion program brings cardiometabolic benefits in a high-risk population of Japanese-Brazilians.
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spelling A behavioral intervention in a cohort of Japanese-Brazilians at high cardiometabolic riskCardiovascular Diseases, prevention &amp; controlDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2, prevention &amp; controlEvaluation of the Efficacy-Effectiveness of InterventionsFood and Nutrition EducationPhysical Education and TrainingAsian Continental Ancestry GroupOBJECTIVE: To assess the effect of a health promotion program on cardiometabolic risk profile in Japanese-Brazilians. METHODS: A total of 466 subjects from a study on diabetes prevalence conducted in the city of Bauru, southeastern Brazil, in 2000 completed a 1-year intervention program (2005-2006) based on healthy diet counseling and physical activity. Changes in blood pressure and metabolic parameters in the 2005-2006 period were compared with annual changes in these same variables in the 2000-2005 period. RESULTS: During the intervention, there were greater annual reductions in mean (SD) waist circumference [-0.5(3.8) vs. 1.2(1.2) cm per year, p<0.001], systolic blood pressure [-4.6(17.9) vs. 1.8(4.3) mmHg per year, p<0.001], 2-hour plasma glucose [-1.2(2.1) vs. -0.2(0.6) mmol/L per year, p<0.001], LDL-cholesterol [-0.3(0.9) vs. -0.1(0.2) mmol/L per year, p<0.001] and Framingham coronary heart disease risk score [-0.25(3.03) vs. 0.11(0.66) per year, p=0.02] but not in triglycerides [0.2(1.6) vs. 0.1(0.42) mmol/L per year, p<0.001], and fasting insulin level [1.2(5.8) vs. -0.7(2.2) IU/mL per year, p<0.001] compared with the pre-intervention period. Significant reductions in the prevalence of impaired fasting glucose/impaired glucose tolerance and diabetes were seen during the intervention (from 58.4% to 35.4%, p<0.001; and from 30.1% to 21.7%, p= 0.004, respectively). CONCLUSIONS: A one-year community-based health promotion program brings cardiometabolic benefits in a high-risk population of Japanese-Brazilians.Faculdade de Saúde Pública da Universidade de São Paulo2012-08-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-89102012000400003Revista de Saúde Pública v.46 n.4 2012reponame:Revista de Saúde Públicainstname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USP10.1590/S0034-89102012005000045info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAlmeida-Pititto,Bianca deGriffin,Simon JSharp,Stephen JHirai,Amélia TGimeno,Suely G AFerreira,Sandra R Geng2012-08-06T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0034-89102012000400003Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=0034-8910&lng=pt&nrm=isoONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phprevsp@org.usp.br||revsp1@usp.br1518-87870034-8910opendoar:2012-08-06T00:00Revista de Saúde Pública - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A behavioral intervention in a cohort of Japanese-Brazilians at high cardiometabolic risk
title A behavioral intervention in a cohort of Japanese-Brazilians at high cardiometabolic risk
spellingShingle A behavioral intervention in a cohort of Japanese-Brazilians at high cardiometabolic risk
Almeida-Pititto,Bianca de
Cardiovascular Diseases, prevention &amp; control
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, prevention &amp; control
Evaluation of the Efficacy-Effectiveness of Interventions
Food and Nutrition Education
Physical Education and Training
Asian Continental Ancestry Group
title_short A behavioral intervention in a cohort of Japanese-Brazilians at high cardiometabolic risk
title_full A behavioral intervention in a cohort of Japanese-Brazilians at high cardiometabolic risk
title_fullStr A behavioral intervention in a cohort of Japanese-Brazilians at high cardiometabolic risk
title_full_unstemmed A behavioral intervention in a cohort of Japanese-Brazilians at high cardiometabolic risk
title_sort A behavioral intervention in a cohort of Japanese-Brazilians at high cardiometabolic risk
author Almeida-Pititto,Bianca de
author_facet Almeida-Pititto,Bianca de
Griffin,Simon J
Sharp,Stephen J
Hirai,Amélia T
Gimeno,Suely G A
Ferreira,Sandra R G
author_role author
author2 Griffin,Simon J
Sharp,Stephen J
Hirai,Amélia T
Gimeno,Suely G A
Ferreira,Sandra R G
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Almeida-Pititto,Bianca de
Griffin,Simon J
Sharp,Stephen J
Hirai,Amélia T
Gimeno,Suely G A
Ferreira,Sandra R G
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Cardiovascular Diseases, prevention &amp; control
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, prevention &amp; control
Evaluation of the Efficacy-Effectiveness of Interventions
Food and Nutrition Education
Physical Education and Training
Asian Continental Ancestry Group
topic Cardiovascular Diseases, prevention &amp; control
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, prevention &amp; control
Evaluation of the Efficacy-Effectiveness of Interventions
Food and Nutrition Education
Physical Education and Training
Asian Continental Ancestry Group
description OBJECTIVE: To assess the effect of a health promotion program on cardiometabolic risk profile in Japanese-Brazilians. METHODS: A total of 466 subjects from a study on diabetes prevalence conducted in the city of Bauru, southeastern Brazil, in 2000 completed a 1-year intervention program (2005-2006) based on healthy diet counseling and physical activity. Changes in blood pressure and metabolic parameters in the 2005-2006 period were compared with annual changes in these same variables in the 2000-2005 period. RESULTS: During the intervention, there were greater annual reductions in mean (SD) waist circumference [-0.5(3.8) vs. 1.2(1.2) cm per year, p<0.001], systolic blood pressure [-4.6(17.9) vs. 1.8(4.3) mmHg per year, p<0.001], 2-hour plasma glucose [-1.2(2.1) vs. -0.2(0.6) mmol/L per year, p<0.001], LDL-cholesterol [-0.3(0.9) vs. -0.1(0.2) mmol/L per year, p<0.001] and Framingham coronary heart disease risk score [-0.25(3.03) vs. 0.11(0.66) per year, p=0.02] but not in triglycerides [0.2(1.6) vs. 0.1(0.42) mmol/L per year, p<0.001], and fasting insulin level [1.2(5.8) vs. -0.7(2.2) IU/mL per year, p<0.001] compared with the pre-intervention period. Significant reductions in the prevalence of impaired fasting glucose/impaired glucose tolerance and diabetes were seen during the intervention (from 58.4% to 35.4%, p<0.001; and from 30.1% to 21.7%, p= 0.004, respectively). CONCLUSIONS: A one-year community-based health promotion program brings cardiometabolic benefits in a high-risk population of Japanese-Brazilians.
publishDate 2012
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012-08-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-89102012000400003
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-89102012000400003
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/S0034-89102012005000045
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Faculdade de Saúde Pública da Universidade de São Paulo
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Faculdade de Saúde Pública da Universidade de São Paulo
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista de Saúde Pública v.46 n.4 2012
reponame:Revista de Saúde Pública
instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron:USP
instname_str Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron_str USP
institution USP
reponame_str Revista de Saúde Pública
collection Revista de Saúde Pública
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista de Saúde Pública - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv revsp@org.usp.br||revsp1@usp.br
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