Factors associated with self-reported discrimination against men who have sex with men in Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista de Saúde Pública |
Texto Completo: | https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/140943 |
Resumo: | OBJECTIVE: To estimate self-reported discrimination due to sexual orientation among men who have sex with men (MSM) in Brazil and to analyze associated factors. METHODS: A cross-sectional study of 3,859 MSM recruited in 2008–2009 with respondent driven sampling. Data collection conducted in health centers in 10 Brazilian cities. A face-to-face questionnaire was used and rapid HIV and syphilis tests conducted. Aggregated data were weighted and adjusted odds ratio estimated to measure the association between selected factors and self-reported discrimination due to sexual orientation. RESULTS: The sample was predominantly young, eight plus years of schooling, pardo (brown), single, low-income, and identified themselves as gay or homosexual. The prevalence of self-reported discrimination due to sexual orientation was 27.7% (95%CI 26.2–29.1). Discrimination was independently associated with: age < 30 years, more years of schooling,community involvement and support, history of sexual and physical violence, suicidal thoughts, and unprotected receptive anal intercourse. CONCLUSIONS: The prevalence of self-reported discrimination among MSM in Brazil is high. These results challenge the assumptions that MSM-specific prevention and support programs are not required or that health professionals do not need special training to address MSM needs. |
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USP-23 |
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Revista de Saúde Pública |
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Factors associated with self-reported discrimination against men who have sex with men in BrazilHomosexualityMale. Sexism. Risk Factors. Socioeconomic Factors. Gender and Health. Health Inequalities.OBJECTIVE: To estimate self-reported discrimination due to sexual orientation among men who have sex with men (MSM) in Brazil and to analyze associated factors. METHODS: A cross-sectional study of 3,859 MSM recruited in 2008–2009 with respondent driven sampling. Data collection conducted in health centers in 10 Brazilian cities. A face-to-face questionnaire was used and rapid HIV and syphilis tests conducted. Aggregated data were weighted and adjusted odds ratio estimated to measure the association between selected factors and self-reported discrimination due to sexual orientation. RESULTS: The sample was predominantly young, eight plus years of schooling, pardo (brown), single, low-income, and identified themselves as gay or homosexual. The prevalence of self-reported discrimination due to sexual orientation was 27.7% (95%CI 26.2–29.1). Discrimination was independently associated with: age < 30 years, more years of schooling,community involvement and support, history of sexual and physical violence, suicidal thoughts, and unprotected receptive anal intercourse. CONCLUSIONS: The prevalence of self-reported discrimination among MSM in Brazil is high. These results challenge the assumptions that MSM-specific prevention and support programs are not required or that health professionals do not need special training to address MSM needs.Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública2017-11-24info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/xmlhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/14094310.11606/S1518-8787.2017051000016Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 51 (2017); 102Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 51 (2017); 102Revista de Saúde Pública; v. 51 (2017); 1021518-87870034-8910reponame:Revista de Saúde Públicainstname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPenghttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/140943/136028https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/140943/147918Copyright (c) 2017 Revista de Saúde Públicainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMagno, LaioDourado, InêsSilva, Luís Augusto V daBrignol, SandraBrito, Ana Maria deGuimarães, Mark Drew CroslandBenzaken, AdelePinho, Adriana de AKendall, CarlKerr, Ligia Regina Franco Sansigolo2017-12-14T10:16:04Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/140943Revistahttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/indexONGhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/oairevsp@org.usp.br||revsp1@usp.br1518-87870034-8910opendoar:2017-12-14T10:16:04Revista de Saúde Pública - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Factors associated with self-reported discrimination against men who have sex with men in Brazil |
title |
Factors associated with self-reported discrimination against men who have sex with men in Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Factors associated with self-reported discrimination against men who have sex with men in Brazil Magno, Laio Homosexuality Male. Sexism. Risk Factors. Socioeconomic Factors. Gender and Health. Health Inequalities. |
title_short |
Factors associated with self-reported discrimination against men who have sex with men in Brazil |
title_full |
Factors associated with self-reported discrimination against men who have sex with men in Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Factors associated with self-reported discrimination against men who have sex with men in Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Factors associated with self-reported discrimination against men who have sex with men in Brazil |
title_sort |
Factors associated with self-reported discrimination against men who have sex with men in Brazil |
author |
Magno, Laio |
author_facet |
Magno, Laio Dourado, Inês Silva, Luís Augusto V da Brignol, Sandra Brito, Ana Maria de Guimarães, Mark Drew Crosland Benzaken, Adele Pinho, Adriana de A Kendall, Carl Kerr, Ligia Regina Franco Sansigolo |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Dourado, Inês Silva, Luís Augusto V da Brignol, Sandra Brito, Ana Maria de Guimarães, Mark Drew Crosland Benzaken, Adele Pinho, Adriana de A Kendall, Carl Kerr, Ligia Regina Franco Sansigolo |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Magno, Laio Dourado, Inês Silva, Luís Augusto V da Brignol, Sandra Brito, Ana Maria de Guimarães, Mark Drew Crosland Benzaken, Adele Pinho, Adriana de A Kendall, Carl Kerr, Ligia Regina Franco Sansigolo |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Homosexuality Male. Sexism. Risk Factors. Socioeconomic Factors. Gender and Health. Health Inequalities. |
topic |
Homosexuality Male. Sexism. Risk Factors. Socioeconomic Factors. Gender and Health. Health Inequalities. |
description |
OBJECTIVE: To estimate self-reported discrimination due to sexual orientation among men who have sex with men (MSM) in Brazil and to analyze associated factors. METHODS: A cross-sectional study of 3,859 MSM recruited in 2008–2009 with respondent driven sampling. Data collection conducted in health centers in 10 Brazilian cities. A face-to-face questionnaire was used and rapid HIV and syphilis tests conducted. Aggregated data were weighted and adjusted odds ratio estimated to measure the association between selected factors and self-reported discrimination due to sexual orientation. RESULTS: The sample was predominantly young, eight plus years of schooling, pardo (brown), single, low-income, and identified themselves as gay or homosexual. The prevalence of self-reported discrimination due to sexual orientation was 27.7% (95%CI 26.2–29.1). Discrimination was independently associated with: age < 30 years, more years of schooling,community involvement and support, history of sexual and physical violence, suicidal thoughts, and unprotected receptive anal intercourse. CONCLUSIONS: The prevalence of self-reported discrimination among MSM in Brazil is high. These results challenge the assumptions that MSM-specific prevention and support programs are not required or that health professionals do not need special training to address MSM needs. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-11-24 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/140943 10.11606/S1518-8787.2017051000016 |
url |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/140943 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.11606/S1518-8787.2017051000016 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/140943/136028 https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/140943/147918 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2017 Revista de Saúde Pública info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2017 Revista de Saúde Pública |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/xml |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 51 (2017); 102 Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 51 (2017); 102 Revista de Saúde Pública; v. 51 (2017); 102 1518-8787 0034-8910 reponame:Revista de Saúde Pública instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP) instacron:USP |
instname_str |
Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
instacron_str |
USP |
institution |
USP |
reponame_str |
Revista de Saúde Pública |
collection |
Revista de Saúde Pública |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Saúde Pública - Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revsp@org.usp.br||revsp1@usp.br |
_version_ |
1800221799062962176 |