The Q - technique as a measuring tool in the public health education field

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Balduino, Maria Aparecida
Data de Publicação: 1986
Outros Autores: Lessa, Zenaide Lázara
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista de Saúde Pública
Texto Completo: https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/23334
Resumo: A means of measurement, the application of which is similar to that of the first stages of the Thurstone scale, using the method of apparently equal intervals and based on Stephenson's Q-technique, was elaborated, By using this tool it was planned to carry out a study on the function perception of the public health educator on the health team. The study comprises two phases: the first dealing with the construction of the instrument it self and the second with the making of a research survey, using the same. It is described every step of the first phase which consists of: gathering of information on the function assigned to the public health educator; list of the functions; turning them into statements transcribed into cards; selection of a sample of 70 cards, by a highly specialized board of judges; tabulation of the data obtained and definition of the definitive instrument. To fulfil the requisites of validity the scaling distribution should present a certain balance among the pertinent, intermediate, and non-pertinent statements. For statistical convenience and to guarantee such a balance each judge is told to place varying numbers of cards on several piles, turning its totality into a continuum approaching a normal or nearly normal distribution. Such a balance has been attained and a distribution of the frequency statements sampled by the judges has shown an excellent internal agreement which qualifies this study as satisfactory. The statements have been proved to be definitive components of the measuring tool - Percepção da Função do Educador na Saúde Pública (Perception of the Function of the Educator in Public Health).
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spelling The Q - technique as a measuring tool in the public health education field A Técnica Q - como instrumento de medida na área da educação em saúde Educador em saúde públicaTécnica QHealth educatorsQ-technique A means of measurement, the application of which is similar to that of the first stages of the Thurstone scale, using the method of apparently equal intervals and based on Stephenson's Q-technique, was elaborated, By using this tool it was planned to carry out a study on the function perception of the public health educator on the health team. The study comprises two phases: the first dealing with the construction of the instrument it self and the second with the making of a research survey, using the same. It is described every step of the first phase which consists of: gathering of information on the function assigned to the public health educator; list of the functions; turning them into statements transcribed into cards; selection of a sample of 70 cards, by a highly specialized board of judges; tabulation of the data obtained and definition of the definitive instrument. To fulfil the requisites of validity the scaling distribution should present a certain balance among the pertinent, intermediate, and non-pertinent statements. For statistical convenience and to guarantee such a balance each judge is told to place varying numbers of cards on several piles, turning its totality into a continuum approaching a normal or nearly normal distribution. Such a balance has been attained and a distribution of the frequency statements sampled by the judges has shown an excellent internal agreement which qualifies this study as satisfactory. The statements have been proved to be definitive components of the measuring tool - Percepção da Função do Educador na Saúde Pública (Perception of the Function of the Educator in Public Health). Foi elaborado um instrumento de medida baseado na Técnica Q de W. Stephenson, cujas operações exigidas são semelhantes às primeiras etapas de construção de uma Escala Thurstone, pelo método de intervalos aparentemente iguais. Utilizando-se desse instrumento, foi realizado estudo sobre a "Percepção da Função do Educador de Saúde Pública, na Equipe de Saúde", desenvolvido em duas fases: a primeira, compreendendo a construção do Instrumento, propriamente dito, e a segunda, a execução de uma pesquisa exploratória fazendo uso do referido instrumento. São descritos todos os passos da primeira fase, que compreende: a coleta de informações sobre as atribuições da função do educador de saúde pública; listagem das mesmas, convertendo-as em afirmações transcritas em cartões: seleção de uma amostra de 70 cartões, por um corpo de juizes altamente especializado; tabulação dos dados obtidos e a definição do instrumento definitivo. Para preencher os requisitos de validade, a distribuição escalar deveria apresentar um certo equilíbrio entre as afirmações não pertinentes, intermediárias e pertinentes. Para a conveniência estatística e para garantir este equilíbrio, cada juiz foi instruído a colocar números variados de cartões em várias pilhas, fazendo de sua totalidade um continuum que se aproximasse de uma distribuição normal ou quase normal. Este equilíbrio foi alcançado e a distribuição de freqüência das afirmações amostradas pelos juizes demonstrou ótima concordância interna, o que permitiu considerar satisfatório este estudo. As 70 afirmações foram confirmadas como componentes definitivo do instrumento de medida PF-ESP-Percepção da Função do Educador de Saúde Pública, para a utilização na segunda fase desse estudo. Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública1986-02-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/2333410.1590/S0034-89101986000100005Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 20 No. 1 (1986); 37-61 Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 20 Núm. 1 (1986); 37-61 Revista de Saúde Pública; v. 20 n. 1 (1986); 37-61 1518-87870034-8910reponame:Revista de Saúde Públicainstname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPporhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/23334/25363Copyright (c) 2017 Revista de Saúde Públicainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBalduino, Maria AparecidaLessa, Zenaide Lázara2012-05-28T16:22:12Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/23334Revistahttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/indexONGhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/oairevsp@org.usp.br||revsp1@usp.br1518-87870034-8910opendoar:2012-05-28T16:22:12Revista de Saúde Pública - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The Q - technique as a measuring tool in the public health education field
A Técnica Q - como instrumento de medida na área da educação em saúde
title The Q - technique as a measuring tool in the public health education field
spellingShingle The Q - technique as a measuring tool in the public health education field
Balduino, Maria Aparecida
Educador em saúde pública
Técnica Q
Health educators
Q-technique
title_short The Q - technique as a measuring tool in the public health education field
title_full The Q - technique as a measuring tool in the public health education field
title_fullStr The Q - technique as a measuring tool in the public health education field
title_full_unstemmed The Q - technique as a measuring tool in the public health education field
title_sort The Q - technique as a measuring tool in the public health education field
author Balduino, Maria Aparecida
author_facet Balduino, Maria Aparecida
Lessa, Zenaide Lázara
author_role author
author2 Lessa, Zenaide Lázara
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Balduino, Maria Aparecida
Lessa, Zenaide Lázara
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Educador em saúde pública
Técnica Q
Health educators
Q-technique
topic Educador em saúde pública
Técnica Q
Health educators
Q-technique
description A means of measurement, the application of which is similar to that of the first stages of the Thurstone scale, using the method of apparently equal intervals and based on Stephenson's Q-technique, was elaborated, By using this tool it was planned to carry out a study on the function perception of the public health educator on the health team. The study comprises two phases: the first dealing with the construction of the instrument it self and the second with the making of a research survey, using the same. It is described every step of the first phase which consists of: gathering of information on the function assigned to the public health educator; list of the functions; turning them into statements transcribed into cards; selection of a sample of 70 cards, by a highly specialized board of judges; tabulation of the data obtained and definition of the definitive instrument. To fulfil the requisites of validity the scaling distribution should present a certain balance among the pertinent, intermediate, and non-pertinent statements. For statistical convenience and to guarantee such a balance each judge is told to place varying numbers of cards on several piles, turning its totality into a continuum approaching a normal or nearly normal distribution. Such a balance has been attained and a distribution of the frequency statements sampled by the judges has shown an excellent internal agreement which qualifies this study as satisfactory. The statements have been proved to be definitive components of the measuring tool - Percepção da Função do Educador na Saúde Pública (Perception of the Function of the Educator in Public Health).
publishDate 1986
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 1986-02-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/23334
10.1590/S0034-89101986000100005
url https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/23334
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/S0034-89101986000100005
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/23334/25363
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2017 Revista de Saúde Pública
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2017 Revista de Saúde Pública
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 20 No. 1 (1986); 37-61
Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 20 Núm. 1 (1986); 37-61
Revista de Saúde Pública; v. 20 n. 1 (1986); 37-61
1518-8787
0034-8910
reponame:Revista de Saúde Pública
instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron:USP
instname_str Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron_str USP
institution USP
reponame_str Revista de Saúde Pública
collection Revista de Saúde Pública
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista de Saúde Pública - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv revsp@org.usp.br||revsp1@usp.br
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