Gravidez na adolescência e uso freqüente de álcool e drogas no contexto familiar

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Caputo, Valéria Garcia
Data de Publicação: 2008
Outros Autores: Bordin, Isabel Altenfelder
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Revista de Saúde Pública
DOI: 10.1590/S0034-89102008000300003
Texto Completo: https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/32445
Resumo: OBJECTIVE: To assess individual and family factors associated to teenage pregnancy, including frequent use of alcohol and illicit drugs by family members. METHODS: Case-control study conducted with a sample of 408 sexually active female adolescents (aged 13-17 years) in school from the city of Marília (Southeastern Brazil) in 2003-2004. Cases consisted of 100 primigravid teenagers assisted in prenatal care programs in health units. Controls were 308 nulligravid students from state public schools. Standardized instruments identified demographic and educational factors, contraceptive behavior, mental health problems, and family characteristics. Statistical analysis included chi-square tests and logistic regression models. RESULTS: Low paternal education (p=0.01), lack of information on sexuality and fertilization (p=0.001) and the use of illicit drugs by a resident family member (p=0.006) were independent risk factors. Family income per capita and asking the partner to use a condom were confounders. CONCLUSIONS: The frequent use of illicit drugs by a resident family member is a factor strongly associated to teenage pregnancy, regardless of other risk factors. The expectation of going to college constitutes a protective factor, mainly in the presence of low maternal education.
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spelling Gravidez na adolescência e uso freqüente de álcool e drogas no contexto familiar Teenage pregnancy and frequent use of alcohol and drugs in the home environment Pregnancy in AdolescenceFamily RelationsRisk FactorsAlcohol DrinkingStreet DrugsCase-Control StudiesGravidez na AdolescênciaRelações FamiliaresFatores de RiscoConsumo de Bebidas AlcoólicasDrogas IlícitasEstudos de Casos e Controles OBJECTIVE: To assess individual and family factors associated to teenage pregnancy, including frequent use of alcohol and illicit drugs by family members. METHODS: Case-control study conducted with a sample of 408 sexually active female adolescents (aged 13-17 years) in school from the city of Marília (Southeastern Brazil) in 2003-2004. Cases consisted of 100 primigravid teenagers assisted in prenatal care programs in health units. Controls were 308 nulligravid students from state public schools. Standardized instruments identified demographic and educational factors, contraceptive behavior, mental health problems, and family characteristics. Statistical analysis included chi-square tests and logistic regression models. RESULTS: Low paternal education (p=0.01), lack of information on sexuality and fertilization (p=0.001) and the use of illicit drugs by a resident family member (p=0.006) were independent risk factors. Family income per capita and asking the partner to use a condom were confounders. CONCLUSIONS: The frequent use of illicit drugs by a resident family member is a factor strongly associated to teenage pregnancy, regardless of other risk factors. The expectation of going to college constitutes a protective factor, mainly in the presence of low maternal education. OBJETIVO: Analisar fatores individuais e familiares associados à gravidez na adolescência, incluindo uso freqüente de álcool e drogas ilícitas por familiar. MÉTODOS: Estudo de caso-controle com amostra de 408 adolescentes (13-17 anos) escolares sexualmente ativas, de Marília, SP, 2003-2004. Os casos eram 100 primigestas atendidas em programas de pré-natal de unidades de saúde e os controles, 308 estudantes que nunca haviam engravidado, provenientes de oito escolas estaduais. Foram coletados com instrumentos padronizados dados sociodemográficos, educacionais, comportamento contraceptivo, problemas de saúde mental e características familiares. A análise estatística incluiu testes de qui-quadrado e modelos de regressão logística. RESULTADOS: A baixa escolaridade paterna (p=0,01), a falta de informação sobre sexualidade e fertilização (p=0,001) e o uso de drogas ilícitas por familiar residente no domicílio (p=0,006) foram fatores de risco independentemente dos demais. Renda familiar per capita e pedir ao parceiro que usasse preservativo foram fatores de confundimento. CONCLUSÕES: O uso freqüente de drogas ilícitas por familiar residente no domicílio é um fator fortemente associado à gravidez na adolescência, independentemente dos demais. A expectativa de cursar a faculdade constitui fator de proteção, principalmente na presença de baixa escolaridade materna. Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública2008-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/3244510.1590/S0034-89102008000300003Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 42 No. 3 (2008); 402-410 Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 42 Núm. 3 (2008); 402-410 Revista de Saúde Pública; v. 42 n. 3 (2008); 402-410 1518-87870034-8910reponame:Revista de Saúde Públicainstname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPporenghttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/32445/34691https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/32445/34692Copyright (c) 2017 Revista de Saúde Públicainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCaputo, Valéria GarciaBordin, Isabel Altenfelder2012-07-09T01:20:30Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/32445Revistahttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/indexONGhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/oairevsp@org.usp.br||revsp1@usp.br1518-87870034-8910opendoar:2012-07-09T01:20:30Revista de Saúde Pública - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Gravidez na adolescência e uso freqüente de álcool e drogas no contexto familiar
Teenage pregnancy and frequent use of alcohol and drugs in the home environment
title Gravidez na adolescência e uso freqüente de álcool e drogas no contexto familiar
spellingShingle Gravidez na adolescência e uso freqüente de álcool e drogas no contexto familiar
Gravidez na adolescência e uso freqüente de álcool e drogas no contexto familiar
Caputo, Valéria Garcia
Pregnancy in Adolescence
Family Relations
Risk Factors
Alcohol Drinking
Street Drugs
Case-Control Studies
Gravidez na Adolescência
Relações Familiares
Fatores de Risco
Consumo de Bebidas Alcoólicas
Drogas Ilícitas
Estudos de Casos e Controles
Caputo, Valéria Garcia
Pregnancy in Adolescence
Family Relations
Risk Factors
Alcohol Drinking
Street Drugs
Case-Control Studies
Gravidez na Adolescência
Relações Familiares
Fatores de Risco
Consumo de Bebidas Alcoólicas
Drogas Ilícitas
Estudos de Casos e Controles
title_short Gravidez na adolescência e uso freqüente de álcool e drogas no contexto familiar
title_full Gravidez na adolescência e uso freqüente de álcool e drogas no contexto familiar
title_fullStr Gravidez na adolescência e uso freqüente de álcool e drogas no contexto familiar
Gravidez na adolescência e uso freqüente de álcool e drogas no contexto familiar
title_full_unstemmed Gravidez na adolescência e uso freqüente de álcool e drogas no contexto familiar
Gravidez na adolescência e uso freqüente de álcool e drogas no contexto familiar
title_sort Gravidez na adolescência e uso freqüente de álcool e drogas no contexto familiar
author Caputo, Valéria Garcia
author_facet Caputo, Valéria Garcia
Caputo, Valéria Garcia
Bordin, Isabel Altenfelder
Bordin, Isabel Altenfelder
author_role author
author2 Bordin, Isabel Altenfelder
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Caputo, Valéria Garcia
Bordin, Isabel Altenfelder
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Pregnancy in Adolescence
Family Relations
Risk Factors
Alcohol Drinking
Street Drugs
Case-Control Studies
Gravidez na Adolescência
Relações Familiares
Fatores de Risco
Consumo de Bebidas Alcoólicas
Drogas Ilícitas
Estudos de Casos e Controles
topic Pregnancy in Adolescence
Family Relations
Risk Factors
Alcohol Drinking
Street Drugs
Case-Control Studies
Gravidez na Adolescência
Relações Familiares
Fatores de Risco
Consumo de Bebidas Alcoólicas
Drogas Ilícitas
Estudos de Casos e Controles
description OBJECTIVE: To assess individual and family factors associated to teenage pregnancy, including frequent use of alcohol and illicit drugs by family members. METHODS: Case-control study conducted with a sample of 408 sexually active female adolescents (aged 13-17 years) in school from the city of Marília (Southeastern Brazil) in 2003-2004. Cases consisted of 100 primigravid teenagers assisted in prenatal care programs in health units. Controls were 308 nulligravid students from state public schools. Standardized instruments identified demographic and educational factors, contraceptive behavior, mental health problems, and family characteristics. Statistical analysis included chi-square tests and logistic regression models. RESULTS: Low paternal education (p=0.01), lack of information on sexuality and fertilization (p=0.001) and the use of illicit drugs by a resident family member (p=0.006) were independent risk factors. Family income per capita and asking the partner to use a condom were confounders. CONCLUSIONS: The frequent use of illicit drugs by a resident family member is a factor strongly associated to teenage pregnancy, regardless of other risk factors. The expectation of going to college constitutes a protective factor, mainly in the presence of low maternal education.
publishDate 2008
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2008-06-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/32445
10.1590/S0034-89102008000300003
url https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/32445
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/S0034-89102008000300003
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/32445/34691
https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/32445/34692
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2017 Revista de Saúde Pública
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2017 Revista de Saúde Pública
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 42 No. 3 (2008); 402-410
Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 42 Núm. 3 (2008); 402-410
Revista de Saúde Pública; v. 42 n. 3 (2008); 402-410
1518-8787
0034-8910
reponame:Revista de Saúde Pública
instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron:USP
instname_str Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron_str USP
institution USP
reponame_str Revista de Saúde Pública
collection Revista de Saúde Pública
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista de Saúde Pública - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv revsp@org.usp.br||revsp1@usp.br
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dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/S0034-89102008000300003

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