Maternity and paternity in the Pelotas birth cohort from 1982 to 2004-5, Southern Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2008 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista de Saúde Pública |
Texto Completo: | https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/32531 |
Resumo: | OBJECTIVE: To describe the prevalence of maternity and paternity among subjects and its association with perinatal, socioeconomic and demographic variables. METHODS: The participants were youth, aged 23, on the average, accompanied in a cohort study since they were born, in 1982, in Pelotas (Southern Brazil) and interviewed in 2004-5. Those who were considered eligible referred having had one or more children, whether these were liveborns or stillborns. Data was collected on reproductive health as well as socioeconomic and demographic information, by means of two different instruments. The independent variables were sex and skin color, family income in 1982 and in 2004-5, changes in income, birth weight and educational level when aged 23 years old. Crude and adjusted analysis were conducted by means of Poisson regression so as to investigate the effects of the independent variables on maternity/paternity during adolescence. RESULTS: Among the 4,297 youth interviewed, 1,373 (32%) were parents and 842 (19.6%) of these had experienced maternity/paternity during their adolescence. Planned pregnancy of the first child was directly related to the youth's age. Socioeconomic variables were inversely related to the occurrence of maternity/paternity during adolescence. The probability of being an adolescent mother was higher among black and mixed skin colored women, but skin color was not associated to adolescent paternity. CONCLUSIONS: There was a strong relation between adolescent maternity/paternity and socioeconomic conditions, which should be taken into consideration when delineating preventive actions in the field of public health. |
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Maternity and paternity in the Pelotas birth cohort from 1982 to 2004-5, Southern Brazil Maternidad y paternidad en la cohorte de nacimientos de 1982 a 2004-5, Pelotas, Sur de Brasil Maternidade e paternidade na coorte de nascimentos de 1982 a 2004-5, Pelotas, RS AdultoPaisGravidez na AdolescênciaGravidez não PlanejadaFatores SocioeconômicosSaúde Sexual e ReprodutivaEstudos de CoortesBrasilAdultoPadresEmbarazo en AdolescenciaEmbarazo no PlaneadoFactores SocioeconómicosSalud Sexual y ReproductivaEstudios de CohortesBrasilAdultParentsPregnancy in AdolescencePregnancyUnplannedSocioeconomic FactorsSexual and Reproductive HealthCohort StudiesBrazil OBJECTIVE: To describe the prevalence of maternity and paternity among subjects and its association with perinatal, socioeconomic and demographic variables. METHODS: The participants were youth, aged 23, on the average, accompanied in a cohort study since they were born, in 1982, in Pelotas (Southern Brazil) and interviewed in 2004-5. Those who were considered eligible referred having had one or more children, whether these were liveborns or stillborns. Data was collected on reproductive health as well as socioeconomic and demographic information, by means of two different instruments. The independent variables were sex and skin color, family income in 1982 and in 2004-5, changes in income, birth weight and educational level when aged 23 years old. Crude and adjusted analysis were conducted by means of Poisson regression so as to investigate the effects of the independent variables on maternity/paternity during adolescence. RESULTS: Among the 4,297 youth interviewed, 1,373 (32%) were parents and 842 (19.6%) of these had experienced maternity/paternity during their adolescence. Planned pregnancy of the first child was directly related to the youth's age. Socioeconomic variables were inversely related to the occurrence of maternity/paternity during adolescence. The probability of being an adolescent mother was higher among black and mixed skin colored women, but skin color was not associated to adolescent paternity. CONCLUSIONS: There was a strong relation between adolescent maternity/paternity and socioeconomic conditions, which should be taken into consideration when delineating preventive actions in the field of public health. OBJETIVO: Describir la prevalencia de maternidad y paternidad en adultos jóvenes y su asociación con variables perinatales, socioeconómicas y demográficas. MÉTODOS: Los participantes fueron jóvenes con edad promedio de 23 años, acompañados en estudio de cohorte desde su nacimiento, en 1982, en Pelotas (Sur de Brasil) y entrevistados en 2004-5. Fueron considerados elegibles los jóvenes que señalaron haber tenido uno o más hijos, nacidos vivos o muertos. Dos cuestionarios fueron aplicados para colectar informaciones sobre salud reproductiva, datos socioeconómicos y demográficos. Las variables independientes fueron sexo y color de la piel, renta familiar en 1982 y 2004-5, cambio de renta, peso al nacer del joven y escolaridad a los 23 años. Los análisis brutos y ajustados fueron realizados por medio de regresión de Poisson para investigar los efectos de las variables independientes sobre la maternidad/paternidad en la adolescencia. RESULTADOS: De 4.297 jóvenes entrevistados, 1.373 (32%) eran madres o padres, de los cuales 842 (19,6%) habían experimentado la maternidad/paternidad en la adolescencia. La planificación del embarazo del primer hijo mostró relación directa con la edad del joven. Relación inversa fue observada entre las variables socioeconómicas y la ocurrencia de maternidad/paternidad en la adolescencia. La probabilidad de ser mamá en la adolescencia fue mayor entre las mujeres negras o pardas, pero el color de la piel no estuvo asociado con la paternidad en la adolescencia. CONCLUSIONES: Hubo fuerte relación entre la maternidad/paternidad en la adolescencia y condiciones socioeconómicas, la cual debe ser considerada en el delineamiento de acciones preventivas en el campo de la salud pública. OBJETIVO: Descrever a prevalência de maternidade e paternidade em adultos jovens e sua associação com variáveis perinatais, socioeconômicas e demográficas. MÉTODOS: Os participantes foram jovens com idade média de 23 anos, acompanhados em estudo de coorte desde o seu nascimento, em 1982, em Pelotas (RS) e entrevistados em 2004-5. Foram considerados elegíveis os jovens que referiram ter tido um ou mais filhos, nascidos vivos ou mortos. Dois questionários foram aplicados para coletar informações sobre saúde reprodutiva, dados socioeconômicos e demográficos. As variáveis independentes foram sexo e cor da pele, renda familiar em 1982 e 2004-5, mudança de renda, peso ao nascer do jovem e escolaridade aos 23 anos. Análises brutas e ajustadas foram realizadas por meio de regressão de Poisson para investigar os efeitos das variáveis independentes sobre a maternidade/paternidade na adolescência. RESULTADOS: De 4.297 jovens entrevistados, 1.373 (32%) eram mães ou pais, dos quais 842 (19,6%) haviam experimentado a maternidade/paternidade na adolescência. O planejamento da gravidez do primeiro filho mostrou relação direta com a idade do jovem. Relação inversa foi observada entre as variáveis socioeconômicas e a ocorrência de maternidade/paternidade na adolescência. A probabilidade de ser mãe na adolescência foi maior entre as mulheres pretas ou pardas, mas a cor da pele não esteve associada com a paternidade na adolescência. CONCLUSÕES: Houve forte relação entre a maternidade/paternidade na adolescência e condições socioeconômicas, a qual deve ser considerada no delineamento de ações preventivas no campo da saúde pública. Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública2008-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/3253110.1590/S0034-89102008000900007Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 42 No. suppl.2 (2008); 42-50 Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 42 Núm. suppl.2 (2008); 42-50 Revista de Saúde Pública; v. 42 n. suppl.2 (2008); 42-50 1518-87870034-8910reponame:Revista de Saúde Públicainstname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPporenghttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/32531/34830https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/32531/34831Copyright (c) 2017 Revista de Saúde Públicainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGigante, Denise PBarros, Fernando CVeleda, RosângelaGonçalves, HelenHorta, Bernardo LVictora, Cesar G2012-07-09T01:37:31Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/32531Revistahttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/indexONGhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/oairevsp@org.usp.br||revsp1@usp.br1518-87870034-8910opendoar:2012-07-09T01:37:31Revista de Saúde Pública - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Maternity and paternity in the Pelotas birth cohort from 1982 to 2004-5, Southern Brazil Maternidad y paternidad en la cohorte de nacimientos de 1982 a 2004-5, Pelotas, Sur de Brasil Maternidade e paternidade na coorte de nascimentos de 1982 a 2004-5, Pelotas, RS |
title |
Maternity and paternity in the Pelotas birth cohort from 1982 to 2004-5, Southern Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Maternity and paternity in the Pelotas birth cohort from 1982 to 2004-5, Southern Brazil Gigante, Denise P Adulto Pais Gravidez na Adolescência Gravidez não Planejada Fatores Socioeconômicos Saúde Sexual e Reprodutiva Estudos de Coortes Brasil Adulto Padres Embarazo en Adolescencia Embarazo no Planeado Factores Socioeconómicos Salud Sexual y Reproductiva Estudios de Cohortes Brasil Adult Parents Pregnancy in Adolescence Pregnancy Unplanned Socioeconomic Factors Sexual and Reproductive Health Cohort Studies Brazil |
title_short |
Maternity and paternity in the Pelotas birth cohort from 1982 to 2004-5, Southern Brazil |
title_full |
Maternity and paternity in the Pelotas birth cohort from 1982 to 2004-5, Southern Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Maternity and paternity in the Pelotas birth cohort from 1982 to 2004-5, Southern Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Maternity and paternity in the Pelotas birth cohort from 1982 to 2004-5, Southern Brazil |
title_sort |
Maternity and paternity in the Pelotas birth cohort from 1982 to 2004-5, Southern Brazil |
author |
Gigante, Denise P |
author_facet |
Gigante, Denise P Barros, Fernando C Veleda, Rosângela Gonçalves, Helen Horta, Bernardo L Victora, Cesar G |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Barros, Fernando C Veleda, Rosângela Gonçalves, Helen Horta, Bernardo L Victora, Cesar G |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Gigante, Denise P Barros, Fernando C Veleda, Rosângela Gonçalves, Helen Horta, Bernardo L Victora, Cesar G |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Adulto Pais Gravidez na Adolescência Gravidez não Planejada Fatores Socioeconômicos Saúde Sexual e Reprodutiva Estudos de Coortes Brasil Adulto Padres Embarazo en Adolescencia Embarazo no Planeado Factores Socioeconómicos Salud Sexual y Reproductiva Estudios de Cohortes Brasil Adult Parents Pregnancy in Adolescence Pregnancy Unplanned Socioeconomic Factors Sexual and Reproductive Health Cohort Studies Brazil |
topic |
Adulto Pais Gravidez na Adolescência Gravidez não Planejada Fatores Socioeconômicos Saúde Sexual e Reprodutiva Estudos de Coortes Brasil Adulto Padres Embarazo en Adolescencia Embarazo no Planeado Factores Socioeconómicos Salud Sexual y Reproductiva Estudios de Cohortes Brasil Adult Parents Pregnancy in Adolescence Pregnancy Unplanned Socioeconomic Factors Sexual and Reproductive Health Cohort Studies Brazil |
description |
OBJECTIVE: To describe the prevalence of maternity and paternity among subjects and its association with perinatal, socioeconomic and demographic variables. METHODS: The participants were youth, aged 23, on the average, accompanied in a cohort study since they were born, in 1982, in Pelotas (Southern Brazil) and interviewed in 2004-5. Those who were considered eligible referred having had one or more children, whether these were liveborns or stillborns. Data was collected on reproductive health as well as socioeconomic and demographic information, by means of two different instruments. The independent variables were sex and skin color, family income in 1982 and in 2004-5, changes in income, birth weight and educational level when aged 23 years old. Crude and adjusted analysis were conducted by means of Poisson regression so as to investigate the effects of the independent variables on maternity/paternity during adolescence. RESULTS: Among the 4,297 youth interviewed, 1,373 (32%) were parents and 842 (19.6%) of these had experienced maternity/paternity during their adolescence. Planned pregnancy of the first child was directly related to the youth's age. Socioeconomic variables were inversely related to the occurrence of maternity/paternity during adolescence. The probability of being an adolescent mother was higher among black and mixed skin colored women, but skin color was not associated to adolescent paternity. CONCLUSIONS: There was a strong relation between adolescent maternity/paternity and socioeconomic conditions, which should be taken into consideration when delineating preventive actions in the field of public health. |
publishDate |
2008 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2008-12-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/32531 10.1590/S0034-89102008000900007 |
url |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/32531 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/S0034-89102008000900007 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por eng |
language |
por eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/32531/34830 https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/32531/34831 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2017 Revista de Saúde Pública info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2017 Revista de Saúde Pública |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 42 No. suppl.2 (2008); 42-50 Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 42 Núm. suppl.2 (2008); 42-50 Revista de Saúde Pública; v. 42 n. suppl.2 (2008); 42-50 1518-8787 0034-8910 reponame:Revista de Saúde Pública instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP) instacron:USP |
instname_str |
Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
instacron_str |
USP |
institution |
USP |
reponame_str |
Revista de Saúde Pública |
collection |
Revista de Saúde Pública |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Saúde Pública - Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revsp@org.usp.br||revsp1@usp.br |
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1800221788432498688 |