Health promotion in school environment in Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista de Saúde Pública |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-89102017000100220 |
Resumo: | ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE Evaluate the school environments to which ninth-year students are exposed in Brazil and in the five regions of the country according to health promotion guidelines. METHODS Cross-sectional study from 2012, with a representative sample of Brazil and its macroregions. We interviewed ninth-year schoolchildren and managers of public and private schools. We proposed a score of health promotion in the school environment (EPSAE) and estimated the distribution of school members according to this score. Crude and adjusted odds ratios (OR) were used, by ordinal regression, to determine the schoolchildren and schools with higher scores, according to the independent variables. RESULTS A student is more likely to attend a school with a higher EPSAE in the South (OR = 2.80; 95%CI 2.67–2.93) if the school is private (OR = 4.52; 95%CI 4.25–4.81) and located in a state capital, as well as if the student is 15 years of age or older, has a paid job, or has parents with higher education. CONCLUSIONS The inequalities among the country’s regions and schools are significant, demonstrating the need for resources and actions that promote greater equity. |
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Revista de Saúde Pública |
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Health promotion in school environment in BrazilAdolescentSchool HealthHealth PromotionSocioeconomic FactorsHealth InequalitiesSocial InequityABSTRACT OBJECTIVE Evaluate the school environments to which ninth-year students are exposed in Brazil and in the five regions of the country according to health promotion guidelines. METHODS Cross-sectional study from 2012, with a representative sample of Brazil and its macroregions. We interviewed ninth-year schoolchildren and managers of public and private schools. We proposed a score of health promotion in the school environment (EPSAE) and estimated the distribution of school members according to this score. Crude and adjusted odds ratios (OR) were used, by ordinal regression, to determine the schoolchildren and schools with higher scores, according to the independent variables. RESULTS A student is more likely to attend a school with a higher EPSAE in the South (OR = 2.80; 95%CI 2.67–2.93) if the school is private (OR = 4.52; 95%CI 4.25–4.81) and located in a state capital, as well as if the student is 15 years of age or older, has a paid job, or has parents with higher education. CONCLUSIONS The inequalities among the country’s regions and schools are significant, demonstrating the need for resources and actions that promote greater equity.Faculdade de Saúde Pública da Universidade de São Paulo2017-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-89102017000100220Revista de Saúde Pública v.51 2017reponame:Revista de Saúde Públicainstname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USP10.1590/s1518-8787.2017051006709info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessHorta,Rogério LessaAndersen,Cristine ScattolinPinto,Raquel OliveiraHorta,Bernardo LessaOliveira-Campos,MaryaneAndreazzi,Marco Antonio Ratzsch deMalta,Deborah Carvalhoeng2017-03-27T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0034-89102017000100220Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=0034-8910&lng=pt&nrm=isoONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phprevsp@org.usp.br||revsp1@usp.br1518-87870034-8910opendoar:2017-03-27T00:00Revista de Saúde Pública - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Health promotion in school environment in Brazil |
title |
Health promotion in school environment in Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Health promotion in school environment in Brazil Horta,Rogério Lessa Adolescent School Health Health Promotion Socioeconomic Factors Health Inequalities Social Inequity |
title_short |
Health promotion in school environment in Brazil |
title_full |
Health promotion in school environment in Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Health promotion in school environment in Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Health promotion in school environment in Brazil |
title_sort |
Health promotion in school environment in Brazil |
author |
Horta,Rogério Lessa |
author_facet |
Horta,Rogério Lessa Andersen,Cristine Scattolin Pinto,Raquel Oliveira Horta,Bernardo Lessa Oliveira-Campos,Maryane Andreazzi,Marco Antonio Ratzsch de Malta,Deborah Carvalho |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Andersen,Cristine Scattolin Pinto,Raquel Oliveira Horta,Bernardo Lessa Oliveira-Campos,Maryane Andreazzi,Marco Antonio Ratzsch de Malta,Deborah Carvalho |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Horta,Rogério Lessa Andersen,Cristine Scattolin Pinto,Raquel Oliveira Horta,Bernardo Lessa Oliveira-Campos,Maryane Andreazzi,Marco Antonio Ratzsch de Malta,Deborah Carvalho |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Adolescent School Health Health Promotion Socioeconomic Factors Health Inequalities Social Inequity |
topic |
Adolescent School Health Health Promotion Socioeconomic Factors Health Inequalities Social Inequity |
description |
ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE Evaluate the school environments to which ninth-year students are exposed in Brazil and in the five regions of the country according to health promotion guidelines. METHODS Cross-sectional study from 2012, with a representative sample of Brazil and its macroregions. We interviewed ninth-year schoolchildren and managers of public and private schools. We proposed a score of health promotion in the school environment (EPSAE) and estimated the distribution of school members according to this score. Crude and adjusted odds ratios (OR) were used, by ordinal regression, to determine the schoolchildren and schools with higher scores, according to the independent variables. RESULTS A student is more likely to attend a school with a higher EPSAE in the South (OR = 2.80; 95%CI 2.67–2.93) if the school is private (OR = 4.52; 95%CI 4.25–4.81) and located in a state capital, as well as if the student is 15 years of age or older, has a paid job, or has parents with higher education. CONCLUSIONS The inequalities among the country’s regions and schools are significant, demonstrating the need for resources and actions that promote greater equity. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-01-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-89102017000100220 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-89102017000100220 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/s1518-8787.2017051006709 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Faculdade de Saúde Pública da Universidade de São Paulo |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Faculdade de Saúde Pública da Universidade de São Paulo |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Saúde Pública v.51 2017 reponame:Revista de Saúde Pública instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP) instacron:USP |
instname_str |
Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
instacron_str |
USP |
institution |
USP |
reponame_str |
Revista de Saúde Pública |
collection |
Revista de Saúde Pública |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Saúde Pública - Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revsp@org.usp.br||revsp1@usp.br |
_version_ |
1748936503821598720 |