Factors associated with influenza vaccination among elderly in a metropolitan area in Southeastern Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2008 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista de Saúde Pública |
Texto Completo: | https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/32386 |
Resumo: | OBJECTIVE: To assess the prevalence and factors associated to influenza vaccine in community-dwelling older adults. METHODS: The study was conducted in Belo Horizonte metropolitan area (4.4 million inhabitants), Brazil, in a probabilistic sample of 1,786 community-dwelling subjects aged>;60 years. The dependent variable was self-reported influenza vaccination in the previous 12 months. Independent variables included sociodemographic characteristics, lifestyle, self-reported health status and utilization of health services. RESULTS: Vaccination coverage was 66.3%. The following variables were independently associated with vaccination: age group (70-79 e>;80 years; adjusted prevalence ratios [PR] = 1.20 and 1.18, respectively), physical activity 6-7 days a week in the past 90 days (PR= 1.16); blood pressure measurements in the last 2 years (PR=2.37) and medical visits in the previous 12 months (1 and>;2 visits; PR=1.28 e 1.32, respectively). A negative association was found for being single (PR=0.82). CONCLUSIONS: The study results showed that vaccination coverage was close to that recommended (70%) by the Brazilian Ministry of Health. They also showed a multidimensional structure of factors associated with vaccination including demographic characteristics, healthy lifestyle and utilization of health services. |
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Factors associated with influenza vaccination among elderly in a metropolitan area in Southeastern Brazil Fatores associados à vacinação contra gripe em idosos na região metropolitana de Belo Horizonte Saúde do idosoVacinas contra influenzaCobertura vacinalProgramas de imunizaçãoInquérito de saúdeHealth of the elderlyInfluenza vaccinesImmunization coverageImmunization programsHealth survey OBJECTIVE: To assess the prevalence and factors associated to influenza vaccine in community-dwelling older adults. METHODS: The study was conducted in Belo Horizonte metropolitan area (4.4 million inhabitants), Brazil, in a probabilistic sample of 1,786 community-dwelling subjects aged>;60 years. The dependent variable was self-reported influenza vaccination in the previous 12 months. Independent variables included sociodemographic characteristics, lifestyle, self-reported health status and utilization of health services. RESULTS: Vaccination coverage was 66.3%. The following variables were independently associated with vaccination: age group (70-79 e>;80 years; adjusted prevalence ratios [PR] = 1.20 and 1.18, respectively), physical activity 6-7 days a week in the past 90 days (PR= 1.16); blood pressure measurements in the last 2 years (PR=2.37) and medical visits in the previous 12 months (1 and>;2 visits; PR=1.28 e 1.32, respectively). A negative association was found for being single (PR=0.82). CONCLUSIONS: The study results showed that vaccination coverage was close to that recommended (70%) by the Brazilian Ministry of Health. They also showed a multidimensional structure of factors associated with vaccination including demographic characteristics, healthy lifestyle and utilization of health services. OBJETIVO: Estimar a cobertura e determinar os fatores associados à vacinação contra a gripe em idosos residentes na comunidade. MÉTODOS: O estudo foi conduzido na região metropolitana de Belo Horizonte em amostra probabilística de 1.786 residentes com>;60 anos de idade. A variável dependente foi o relato de vacinação contra a gripe nos 12 meses precedentes. As variáveis independentes incluíram características sociodemográficas, estilos de vida relacionados à saúde; condições de saúde auto-referidas e uso de serviços de saúde. RESULTADOS: A cobertura da vacinação foi de 66,3%. As variáveis que apresentaram associações positivas e independentes com a vacinação foram faixa etária (70-79 e>;80 anos; razões de prevalência ajustadas [RP] =1,20 e 1,18, respectivamente), exercícios físicos 6-7 dias por semana nos últimos 90 dias (RP=1,16); ter tido a pressão arterial aferida nos últimos dois anos (RP=2,37) e ter consultado um médico no último ano (1 e >;2 consultas; RP=1,28 e 1,32, respectivamente). Associação negativa foi encontrada para ser solteiro (RP=0,82). CONCLUSÕES: Os resultados mostraram que a cobertura da vacinação na população estudada estava próxima à meta de 70% estabelecida pelo Ministério da Saúde. Os fatores associados à vacinação apresentaram estrutura multidimensional, que incluiu características demográficas, hábitos saudáveis e uso de serviços de saúde. Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública2008-02-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/3238610.1590/S0034-89102008000100013Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 42 No. 1 (2008); 100-107 Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 42 Núm. 1 (2008); 100-107 Revista de Saúde Pública; v. 42 n. 1 (2008); 100-107 1518-87870034-8910reponame:Revista de Saúde Públicainstname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPporhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/32386/34598Copyright (c) 2017 Revista de Saúde Públicainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLima-Costa, Maria Fernanda2012-07-09T01:10:03Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/32386Revistahttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/indexONGhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/oairevsp@org.usp.br||revsp1@usp.br1518-87870034-8910opendoar:2012-07-09T01:10:03Revista de Saúde Pública - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Factors associated with influenza vaccination among elderly in a metropolitan area in Southeastern Brazil Fatores associados à vacinação contra gripe em idosos na região metropolitana de Belo Horizonte |
title |
Factors associated with influenza vaccination among elderly in a metropolitan area in Southeastern Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Factors associated with influenza vaccination among elderly in a metropolitan area in Southeastern Brazil Lima-Costa, Maria Fernanda Saúde do idoso Vacinas contra influenza Cobertura vacinal Programas de imunização Inquérito de saúde Health of the elderly Influenza vaccines Immunization coverage Immunization programs Health survey |
title_short |
Factors associated with influenza vaccination among elderly in a metropolitan area in Southeastern Brazil |
title_full |
Factors associated with influenza vaccination among elderly in a metropolitan area in Southeastern Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Factors associated with influenza vaccination among elderly in a metropolitan area in Southeastern Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Factors associated with influenza vaccination among elderly in a metropolitan area in Southeastern Brazil |
title_sort |
Factors associated with influenza vaccination among elderly in a metropolitan area in Southeastern Brazil |
author |
Lima-Costa, Maria Fernanda |
author_facet |
Lima-Costa, Maria Fernanda |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Lima-Costa, Maria Fernanda |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Saúde do idoso Vacinas contra influenza Cobertura vacinal Programas de imunização Inquérito de saúde Health of the elderly Influenza vaccines Immunization coverage Immunization programs Health survey |
topic |
Saúde do idoso Vacinas contra influenza Cobertura vacinal Programas de imunização Inquérito de saúde Health of the elderly Influenza vaccines Immunization coverage Immunization programs Health survey |
description |
OBJECTIVE: To assess the prevalence and factors associated to influenza vaccine in community-dwelling older adults. METHODS: The study was conducted in Belo Horizonte metropolitan area (4.4 million inhabitants), Brazil, in a probabilistic sample of 1,786 community-dwelling subjects aged>;60 years. The dependent variable was self-reported influenza vaccination in the previous 12 months. Independent variables included sociodemographic characteristics, lifestyle, self-reported health status and utilization of health services. RESULTS: Vaccination coverage was 66.3%. The following variables were independently associated with vaccination: age group (70-79 e>;80 years; adjusted prevalence ratios [PR] = 1.20 and 1.18, respectively), physical activity 6-7 days a week in the past 90 days (PR= 1.16); blood pressure measurements in the last 2 years (PR=2.37) and medical visits in the previous 12 months (1 and>;2 visits; PR=1.28 e 1.32, respectively). A negative association was found for being single (PR=0.82). CONCLUSIONS: The study results showed that vaccination coverage was close to that recommended (70%) by the Brazilian Ministry of Health. They also showed a multidimensional structure of factors associated with vaccination including demographic characteristics, healthy lifestyle and utilization of health services. |
publishDate |
2008 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2008-02-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/32386 10.1590/S0034-89102008000100013 |
url |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/32386 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/S0034-89102008000100013 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/rsp/article/view/32386/34598 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2017 Revista de Saúde Pública info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2017 Revista de Saúde Pública |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 42 No. 1 (2008); 100-107 Revista de Saúde Pública; Vol. 42 Núm. 1 (2008); 100-107 Revista de Saúde Pública; v. 42 n. 1 (2008); 100-107 1518-8787 0034-8910 reponame:Revista de Saúde Pública instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP) instacron:USP |
instname_str |
Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
instacron_str |
USP |
institution |
USP |
reponame_str |
Revista de Saúde Pública |
collection |
Revista de Saúde Pública |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Saúde Pública - Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revsp@org.usp.br||revsp1@usp.br |
_version_ |
1800221787547500544 |