Late diagnosis and vulnerabilities of the elderly living with HIV/AIDS

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Alencar, Rúbia Aguiar
Data de Publicação: 2015
Outros Autores: Ciosak, Suely Itsuko
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
por
Título da fonte: Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online)
Texto Completo: https://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/103189
Resumo: OBJECTIVE To identify vulnerabilities of elderly people with HIV/AIDS and the trajectory that they follow until reaching the diagnosis of the disease. METHOD Qualitative research conducted in specialized clinics in the state of São Paulo, from January to June 2011. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 11 elderly people who were found to be infected with the virus at the age of 60 years or older. The interviews were analyzed using content analysis. RESULTS In this process four categories emerged, then analyzed with reference to the theoretical framework of vulnerability. CONCLUSION Late diagnosis of HIV infection or AIDS among the elderly happens in the secondary or tertiary service. Issues related to sexual life of the elderly are only questioned by health professionals after the diagnosis, also the time that condom use becomes absolute. It is believed that the investigation of the vulnerability of the elderly to HIV/AIDS allows for carrying out appropriate interventions for this population.
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spelling Late diagnosis and vulnerabilities of the elderly living with HIV/AIDS El diagnóstico tardío y las vulnerabilidades de los ancianos que tienen vih/sida O diagnóstico tardio e as vulnerabilidades dos idosos vivendo com HIV/AIDS OBJECTIVE To identify vulnerabilities of elderly people with HIV/AIDS and the trajectory that they follow until reaching the diagnosis of the disease. METHOD Qualitative research conducted in specialized clinics in the state of São Paulo, from January to June 2011. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 11 elderly people who were found to be infected with the virus at the age of 60 years or older. The interviews were analyzed using content analysis. RESULTS In this process four categories emerged, then analyzed with reference to the theoretical framework of vulnerability. CONCLUSION Late diagnosis of HIV infection or AIDS among the elderly happens in the secondary or tertiary service. Issues related to sexual life of the elderly are only questioned by health professionals after the diagnosis, also the time that condom use becomes absolute. It is believed that the investigation of the vulnerability of the elderly to HIV/AIDS allows for carrying out appropriate interventions for this population. OBJETIVO Identificar as vulnerabilidades de idosos com HIV/aids e o caminho percorrido por eles até o diagnóstico da doença. MÉTODO Pesquisa qualitativa conduzida em ambulatório especializado no interior do Estado de São Paulo, de janeiro a junho de 2011. Realizou-se entrevista semiestruturada com 11 idosos que se descobriram infectados com o vírus com idade igual ou superior a 60 anos. As entrevistas foram analisadas utilizando a análise de conteúdo. RESULTADOS Desse processo emergiram quatro categorias, que foram analisadas à luz do referencial teórico da vulnerabilidade. CONCLUSÃO O diagnóstico tardio da infecção por HIV ou aids entre os idosos acontece no serviço secundário ou terciário. Questões relacionadas à vida sexual dos idosos só são questionadas pelos profissionais de saúde após o diagnóstico da doença, momento também em que o uso do preservativo se torna concreto. Acredita-se que a investigação da vulnerabilidade do idoso ao HIV/aids possibilita realizar intervenções pertinentes a essa população. OBJETIVO Identificar las vulnerabilidades de los ancianos con VIH/SIDA y el camino recorrido por ellos hasta el diagnóstico de la enfermedad. MÉTODO Investigación cualitativa conducida en ambulatorio especializado en el interior del Estado de São Paulo, de enero a junio de 2011. Se llevó a cabo entrevista semiestructurada con 11 añosos que se descubrieron infectados con el virus en edad igual o superior a 60 años. Las entrevistas fueron valoradas utilizándose el análisis de contenido. RESULTADOS De ese proceso surgieron cuatro categorías, las que se analizaron a la luz del marco de referencia teórico de la vulnerabilidad. CONCLUSIÓN El diagnóstico tardío de la infección por VIH o SIDA entre los ancianos ocurre en el servicio secundario o terciario. Cuestiones relacionadas con la vida sexual de los ancianos sólo las cuestionan los profesionales de salud luego del diagnóstico de la enfermedad, momento también en que el uso del preservativo se hace concreto. Se cree que la investigación de la vulnerabilidad del anciano al VIH/SIDA posibilita realizar intervenciones pertinentes a dicha población. Universidade de São Paulo. Escola de Enfermagem2015-04-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/10318910.1590/S0080-623420150000200007Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP; v. 49 n. 2 (2015); 229-235Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP; Vol. 49 No. 2 (2015); 229-235Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP; Vol. 49 Núm. 2 (2015); 229-2351980-220X0080-6234reponame:Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online)instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPengporhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/103189/101591https://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/103189/101592http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAlencar, Rúbia Aguiar Ciosak, Suely Itsuko 2015-09-01T20:24:56Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/103189Revistahttps://www.revistas.usp.br/reeuspPUBhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/oai||nursingscholar@usp.br1980-220X0080-6234opendoar:2015-09-01T20:24:56Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Late diagnosis and vulnerabilities of the elderly living with HIV/AIDS
El diagnóstico tardío y las vulnerabilidades de los ancianos que tienen vih/sida
O diagnóstico tardio e as vulnerabilidades dos idosos vivendo com HIV/AIDS
title Late diagnosis and vulnerabilities of the elderly living with HIV/AIDS
spellingShingle Late diagnosis and vulnerabilities of the elderly living with HIV/AIDS
Alencar, Rúbia Aguiar
title_short Late diagnosis and vulnerabilities of the elderly living with HIV/AIDS
title_full Late diagnosis and vulnerabilities of the elderly living with HIV/AIDS
title_fullStr Late diagnosis and vulnerabilities of the elderly living with HIV/AIDS
title_full_unstemmed Late diagnosis and vulnerabilities of the elderly living with HIV/AIDS
title_sort Late diagnosis and vulnerabilities of the elderly living with HIV/AIDS
author Alencar, Rúbia Aguiar
author_facet Alencar, Rúbia Aguiar
Ciosak, Suely Itsuko
author_role author
author2 Ciosak, Suely Itsuko
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Alencar, Rúbia Aguiar
Ciosak, Suely Itsuko
description OBJECTIVE To identify vulnerabilities of elderly people with HIV/AIDS and the trajectory that they follow until reaching the diagnosis of the disease. METHOD Qualitative research conducted in specialized clinics in the state of São Paulo, from January to June 2011. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 11 elderly people who were found to be infected with the virus at the age of 60 years or older. The interviews were analyzed using content analysis. RESULTS In this process four categories emerged, then analyzed with reference to the theoretical framework of vulnerability. CONCLUSION Late diagnosis of HIV infection or AIDS among the elderly happens in the secondary or tertiary service. Issues related to sexual life of the elderly are only questioned by health professionals after the diagnosis, also the time that condom use becomes absolute. It is believed that the investigation of the vulnerability of the elderly to HIV/AIDS allows for carrying out appropriate interventions for this population.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015-04-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/103189
10.1590/S0080-623420150000200007
url https://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/103189
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/S0080-623420150000200007
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
por
language eng
por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/103189/101591
https://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/103189/101592
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Escola de Enfermagem
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Escola de Enfermagem
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP; v. 49 n. 2 (2015); 229-235
Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP; Vol. 49 No. 2 (2015); 229-235
Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP; Vol. 49 Núm. 2 (2015); 229-235
1980-220X
0080-6234
reponame:Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online)
instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron:USP
instname_str Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
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reponame_str Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online)
collection Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
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