Health risk behavior pattern among students from Cartagena, Colombia: prevalence and associated variables
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2013 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/78031 |
Resumo: | The aim of the study was to determine the prevalence and variables associated with the pattern of risky health behavior (PRHB) among adolescent students in Cartagena, Colombia. A cross-sectional study was designed to investigate PRHB in a random cluster sample of students from middle and high schools. The associations were adjusted by logistic regression. A total of 2,625 students participated in this research, with ages from 10 to 20 years, mean=13.8 years (SD=2.0), and 54.3% were women. A total of 332 students reported PRHB (12.7%, 95%CI 11.4–14.0). Age over 15 years (OR=2.19, 95%CI 1.72–2.79), not being heterosexual (OR=1.98, 95%CI 1.36-2.87), poor/mediocre academic performance (OR=1.87, 95%CI 1.47–2.38), family dysfunction (OR=1.78, 95%CI 1.40–2.28) and male gender (OR=1.58, 95%CI 1.24–2.01) were associated with PRHB. One in every eight students presented a PRHB. It is important to pay greater attention to students who are over 15 years of age, male, not heterosexual, with a poor/mediocre academic performance and a dysfunctional family. |
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Health risk behavior pattern among students from Cartagena, Colombia: prevalence and associated variablesPatron de comportamiento de riesgo para la salud en estudiantes de Cartagena, Colombia: prevalencia y variables asociadasPadrao de comportamento de risco para a saude em estudantes de Cartagena, Colombia: prevalencia e variaveis associadasThe aim of the study was to determine the prevalence and variables associated with the pattern of risky health behavior (PRHB) among adolescent students in Cartagena, Colombia. A cross-sectional study was designed to investigate PRHB in a random cluster sample of students from middle and high schools. The associations were adjusted by logistic regression. A total of 2,625 students participated in this research, with ages from 10 to 20 years, mean=13.8 years (SD=2.0), and 54.3% were women. A total of 332 students reported PRHB (12.7%, 95%CI 11.4–14.0). Age over 15 years (OR=2.19, 95%CI 1.72–2.79), not being heterosexual (OR=1.98, 95%CI 1.36-2.87), poor/mediocre academic performance (OR=1.87, 95%CI 1.47–2.38), family dysfunction (OR=1.78, 95%CI 1.40–2.28) and male gender (OR=1.58, 95%CI 1.24–2.01) were associated with PRHB. One in every eight students presented a PRHB. It is important to pay greater attention to students who are over 15 years of age, male, not heterosexual, with a poor/mediocre academic performance and a dysfunctional family.El objetivo del estudio fue determinar la prevalencia y las variables asociadas al Patrón de Comportamiento de Riesgo para la Salud (PCRS) entre estudiantes adolescentes de Cartagena, Colombia. Se diseñó un estudio transversal que investigó el PCRS en una muestra aleatoria de estudiantes de colegios de secundaria. Las asociaciones fueron ajustadas mediante la regresión logística. Participaron 2.625 estudiantes entre 10 y 20 años, promedio=13,8 años (DE=2,0), de los cuales 54,3% eran mujeres. Del total de alumnos investigados 332 estudiantes informaron PCRS (12,7%; IC95% 11,4-14,0). Edad mayor de 15 años (OR=2,19; IC95% 1,72-2,79), no heterosexuales (OR=1,98; IC95% 1,36-2,87), el rendimiento académico pobre-mediocre (OR=1,87; IC95% 1,47-2,38), familia disfuncional (OR=1,78; IC95% 1,40-2,28) y sexo masculino (OR=1,58; IC95% 1,24-2,01) se asociaron a PCRS. Los resultados afirman que uno de cada ocho estudiantes presenta PCRS. Es importante prestar mayor atención a estudiantes mayores de 15 años, varones, no heterosexuales, con mal/regular rendimiento académico y familia disfuncional.O objetivo deste estudo foi determinar a prevalência e as variáveis associadas ao Padrão de Comportamento de Risco para a Saúde (PCRS) entre estudantes adolescentes em Cartagena, Colômbia. Desenhou-se um estudo transversal para investigar o PCRS numa amostra aleatória grupal de estudantes de educação secundária. As associações foram ajustadas mediante regressão logística. Participaram da pesquisa 2625 estudantes entre 10 e 20 anos, numa média=13.8 anos (DP=2.0) sendo que 54,3% eram do sexo feminino. Do total de alunos pesquisados 332 (%) estudantes reportaram PRHP. Do total dos 332 estudantes reportaram PCRS (12,7%, IC95% 11.4-14.0). A idade acima dos 15 anos (OR=2,19, IC95% 1.72-2.79), a condição não heterossexual (OR=1,98, IC95% 1.36-2.87), o desempenho acadêmico pobre-medíocre (OR=1,87, IC95% 1.47-2.38), a disfunção familiar (OR=1.78, IC95% 1.40-2.28) e o sexo masculino (OR=1.58, IC95% 1.24-2.01) associaram-se ao PCRS. Os resultados indicam que um de cada oito estudantes apresenta PRHP. Deve-se prestar mais atenção aos estudantes acima de 15 anos, homens, não heterossexuais, com um desempenho acadêmico pobre e com famílias disfuncionais.Universidade de São Paulo. Escola de Enfermagem2013-08-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/7803110.1590/reeusp.v47i4.78031Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP; v. 47 n. 4 (2013); 830-835Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP; Vol. 47 No. 4 (2013); 830-835Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP; Vol. 47 Núm. 4 (2013); 830-8351980-220X0080-6234reponame:Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online)instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPenghttps://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/78031/82039https://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/78031/82040http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCogollo, ZuleimaGomez-Bustamante, Edna Margarita2014-04-01T18:38:54Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/78031Revistahttps://www.revistas.usp.br/reeuspPUBhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/oai||nursingscholar@usp.br1980-220X0080-6234opendoar:2014-04-01T18:38:54Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Health risk behavior pattern among students from Cartagena, Colombia: prevalence and associated variables Patron de comportamiento de riesgo para la salud en estudiantes de Cartagena, Colombia: prevalencia y variables asociadas Padrao de comportamento de risco para a saude em estudantes de Cartagena, Colombia: prevalencia e variaveis associadas |
title |
Health risk behavior pattern among students from Cartagena, Colombia: prevalence and associated variables |
spellingShingle |
Health risk behavior pattern among students from Cartagena, Colombia: prevalence and associated variables Cogollo, Zuleima |
title_short |
Health risk behavior pattern among students from Cartagena, Colombia: prevalence and associated variables |
title_full |
Health risk behavior pattern among students from Cartagena, Colombia: prevalence and associated variables |
title_fullStr |
Health risk behavior pattern among students from Cartagena, Colombia: prevalence and associated variables |
title_full_unstemmed |
Health risk behavior pattern among students from Cartagena, Colombia: prevalence and associated variables |
title_sort |
Health risk behavior pattern among students from Cartagena, Colombia: prevalence and associated variables |
author |
Cogollo, Zuleima |
author_facet |
Cogollo, Zuleima Gomez-Bustamante, Edna Margarita |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Gomez-Bustamante, Edna Margarita |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Cogollo, Zuleima Gomez-Bustamante, Edna Margarita |
description |
The aim of the study was to determine the prevalence and variables associated with the pattern of risky health behavior (PRHB) among adolescent students in Cartagena, Colombia. A cross-sectional study was designed to investigate PRHB in a random cluster sample of students from middle and high schools. The associations were adjusted by logistic regression. A total of 2,625 students participated in this research, with ages from 10 to 20 years, mean=13.8 years (SD=2.0), and 54.3% were women. A total of 332 students reported PRHB (12.7%, 95%CI 11.4–14.0). Age over 15 years (OR=2.19, 95%CI 1.72–2.79), not being heterosexual (OR=1.98, 95%CI 1.36-2.87), poor/mediocre academic performance (OR=1.87, 95%CI 1.47–2.38), family dysfunction (OR=1.78, 95%CI 1.40–2.28) and male gender (OR=1.58, 95%CI 1.24–2.01) were associated with PRHB. One in every eight students presented a PRHB. It is important to pay greater attention to students who are over 15 years of age, male, not heterosexual, with a poor/mediocre academic performance and a dysfunctional family. |
publishDate |
2013 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2013-08-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/78031 10.1590/reeusp.v47i4.78031 |
url |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/78031 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/reeusp.v47i4.78031 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/78031/82039 https://www.revistas.usp.br/reeusp/article/view/78031/82040 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Escola de Enfermagem |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Escola de Enfermagem |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP; v. 47 n. 4 (2013); 830-835 Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP; Vol. 47 No. 4 (2013); 830-835 Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP; Vol. 47 Núm. 4 (2013); 830-835 1980-220X 0080-6234 reponame:Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online) instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP) instacron:USP |
instname_str |
Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
instacron_str |
USP |
institution |
USP |
reponame_str |
Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online) |
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Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP (Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||nursingscholar@usp.br |
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1800221736346583040 |