Notas sobre indivíduo e consciência em Max Horkheimer e Theodor W. Adorno

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Rodrigues, Pedro Octávio Gonzaga
Data de Publicação: 2017
Outros Autores: Franciscatti, Kety Valéria Simões
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Psicologia USP (Online)
Texto Completo: https://www.revistas.usp.br/psicousp/article/view/134453
Resumo: This article discusses the materialistic bases of the concept of individual and consciousness according to the thinkers Max Horkheimer and Theodor W. Adorno. Therefore, it brings the analysis of the object of psychology, the individual, through the journey of his material movement under his different expressions in history, and, with this, presents some considerations on consciousness from the perspective of the Critical Theory of Society. In this sense, it seeks to highlight the relationships between the object of sociology and psychology, recalling that society contains in its determinations, as potentiality, the movement of the particulars to the establishment of a fair whole, ensuring universality; a way from which the individual may differentiate and constitute himself in a pacified way. According to the analysis undertaken, through the investigation of the material evidence that engender the individual in history, one can understand consciousness as a social self-consciousness, that is, socially determined and expression of the formation for autonomy.
id USP-26_adc150ded43ca52f9f53a41696aa6ae6
oai_identifier_str oai:revistas.usp.br:article/134453
network_acronym_str USP-26
network_name_str Psicologia USP (Online)
repository_id_str
spelling Notas sobre indivíduo e consciência em Max Horkheimer e Theodor W. AdornoNotas sobre el individuo y la conciencia en Max Horkheimer y Theodor W. AdornoNotes sur l’individu et la conscience chez Max Horkheimer et Theodor W. AdornoNotes on individual and consciousness in Max Horkheimer and Theodor W. Adornoteoria críticamaterialismosociologiapsicologia socialformação do indivíduoteoría críticamaterialismosociologíapsicología socialformación del sujetocritical theorymaterialismsociologysocial psychologyformation of the individualthéorie critiquematérialismesociologiepsychologie socialeformation de l’individu This article discusses the materialistic bases of the concept of individual and consciousness according to the thinkers Max Horkheimer and Theodor W. Adorno. Therefore, it brings the analysis of the object of psychology, the individual, through the journey of his material movement under his different expressions in history, and, with this, presents some considerations on consciousness from the perspective of the Critical Theory of Society. In this sense, it seeks to highlight the relationships between the object of sociology and psychology, recalling that society contains in its determinations, as potentiality, the movement of the particulars to the establishment of a fair whole, ensuring universality; a way from which the individual may differentiate and constitute himself in a pacified way. According to the analysis undertaken, through the investigation of the material evidence that engender the individual in history, one can understand consciousness as a social self-consciousness, that is, socially determined and expression of the formation for autonomy. En este texto se describen las bases materialistas del concepto de sujeto y conciencia para los pensadores Max Horkheimer y Theodor W. Adorno. Con este fin, trata de aportar el análisis del objeto de la psicología, el sujeto, a través del recorrido de su movimiento material en sus diferentes expresiones en la historia y, por lo tanto, presenta algunas consideraciones sobre la conciencia desde la perspectiva de la Teoría Crítica de la Sociedad. De esta manera, se busca poner de relieve la relación entre el objeto de la sociología y la psicología, recordando que la sociedad tiene en sus determinaciones como potencial el movimiento de los individuos para el establecimiento de un todo justo, garantizando la universalidad, medio por el cual el sujeto puede distinguirse y constituirse de modo pacificado. Conforme los análisis llevados a cabo al pasar por los indicios materiales, que engendran el sujeto en la historia, entendemos la conciencia social como la autoconciencia social, es decir, socialmente determinada y la expresión de la formación de la autonomía. Cet article présente une discussion sur les fondements matérialistes des concepts d’individu et de conscience pour les penseurs Max Horkheimer et Theodor W. Adorno. On présente une analyse de l’objet de la psychologie, l’individu, à partir du parcours de son mouvement matériel dans ses différentes expressions dans l’histoire et, ainsi, on construit quelques considérations sur la conscience à partir de la Théorie Critique de la Société. Dans ce but, on veut mettre en évidence les relations entre l’objet de la sociologie et de la psychologie, en souvenant que la société a, dans ses déterminations, comme potentialité, le mouvement des particuliers vers l’établissement d’un tout juste, en garantissant l’universalité, moyen selon lequel l’individu peut se différencier et se constituer pacifiquement. À partir des analyses entreprises, en parcourant des vestiges matériels qui engendrent la formation de l’individu dans l’histoire, on comprend la conscience comme une auto-conscience sociale, c’est-à-dire, déterminée socialement et expression d’une formation pour l’autonomie. Este artigo discorre sobre as bases materialistas do conceito de indivíduo e de consciência para os pensadores Max Horkheimer e Theodor W. Adorno. Para tanto, trata de analisar o objeto da psicologia, o indivíduo, pelo percurso de seu movimento material em suas diferentes expressões na história e, com isso, tece algumas considerações sobre a consciência a partir da perspectiva da Teoria Crítica da Sociedade. Nesse intuito, busca-se evidenciar as relações entre o objeto da sociologia e da psicologia, lembrando que a sociedade contém em suas determinações, como potencialidade, o movimento dos particulares para o estabelecimento de um todo justo, garantindo a universalidade, meio pelo qual o indivíduo pode se diferenciar e se constituir de modo pacificado. Conforme as análises realizadas, ao percorrer os indícios materiais que engendram a formação do indivíduo na história, compreende-se a consciência como autoconsciência social, isto é, determinada socialmente e expressão da formação para a autonomia.Universidade de São Paulo. Instituto de Psicologia2017-08-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/xmlhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/psicousp/article/view/13445310.1590/0103-656420160027Psicologia USP; v. 28 n. 2 (2017); 256-265Psicologia USP; Vol. 28 No. 2 (2017); 256-265Psicologia USP; Vol. 28 Núm. 2 (2017); 256-2651678-51770103-6564reponame:Psicologia USP (Online)instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPporenghttps://www.revistas.usp.br/psicousp/article/view/134453/130227https://www.revistas.usp.br/psicousp/article/view/134453/130228https://www.revistas.usp.br/psicousp/article/view/134453/147677Copyright (c) 2017 Psicologia USPinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRodrigues, Pedro Octávio GonzagaFranciscatti, Kety Valéria Simões2017-08-08T15:27:45Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/134453Revistahttps://www.revistas.usp.br/psicouspPUBhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/psicousp/oairevpsico@usp.br1678-51770103-6564opendoar:2017-08-08T15:27:45Psicologia USP (Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Notas sobre indivíduo e consciência em Max Horkheimer e Theodor W. Adorno
Notas sobre el individuo y la conciencia en Max Horkheimer y Theodor W. Adorno
Notes sur l’individu et la conscience chez Max Horkheimer et Theodor W. Adorno
Notes on individual and consciousness in Max Horkheimer and Theodor W. Adorno
title Notas sobre indivíduo e consciência em Max Horkheimer e Theodor W. Adorno
spellingShingle Notas sobre indivíduo e consciência em Max Horkheimer e Theodor W. Adorno
Rodrigues, Pedro Octávio Gonzaga
teoria crítica
materialismo
sociologia
psicologia social
formação do indivíduo
teoría crítica
materialismo
sociología
psicología social
formación del sujeto
critical theory
materialism
sociology
social psychology
formation of the individual
théorie critique
matérialisme
sociologie
psychologie sociale
formation de l’individu
title_short Notas sobre indivíduo e consciência em Max Horkheimer e Theodor W. Adorno
title_full Notas sobre indivíduo e consciência em Max Horkheimer e Theodor W. Adorno
title_fullStr Notas sobre indivíduo e consciência em Max Horkheimer e Theodor W. Adorno
title_full_unstemmed Notas sobre indivíduo e consciência em Max Horkheimer e Theodor W. Adorno
title_sort Notas sobre indivíduo e consciência em Max Horkheimer e Theodor W. Adorno
author Rodrigues, Pedro Octávio Gonzaga
author_facet Rodrigues, Pedro Octávio Gonzaga
Franciscatti, Kety Valéria Simões
author_role author
author2 Franciscatti, Kety Valéria Simões
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Rodrigues, Pedro Octávio Gonzaga
Franciscatti, Kety Valéria Simões
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv teoria crítica
materialismo
sociologia
psicologia social
formação do indivíduo
teoría crítica
materialismo
sociología
psicología social
formación del sujeto
critical theory
materialism
sociology
social psychology
formation of the individual
théorie critique
matérialisme
sociologie
psychologie sociale
formation de l’individu
topic teoria crítica
materialismo
sociologia
psicologia social
formação do indivíduo
teoría crítica
materialismo
sociología
psicología social
formación del sujeto
critical theory
materialism
sociology
social psychology
formation of the individual
théorie critique
matérialisme
sociologie
psychologie sociale
formation de l’individu
description This article discusses the materialistic bases of the concept of individual and consciousness according to the thinkers Max Horkheimer and Theodor W. Adorno. Therefore, it brings the analysis of the object of psychology, the individual, through the journey of his material movement under his different expressions in history, and, with this, presents some considerations on consciousness from the perspective of the Critical Theory of Society. In this sense, it seeks to highlight the relationships between the object of sociology and psychology, recalling that society contains in its determinations, as potentiality, the movement of the particulars to the establishment of a fair whole, ensuring universality; a way from which the individual may differentiate and constitute himself in a pacified way. According to the analysis undertaken, through the investigation of the material evidence that engender the individual in history, one can understand consciousness as a social self-consciousness, that is, socially determined and expression of the formation for autonomy.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-08-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/psicousp/article/view/134453
10.1590/0103-656420160027
url https://www.revistas.usp.br/psicousp/article/view/134453
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/0103-656420160027
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/psicousp/article/view/134453/130227
https://www.revistas.usp.br/psicousp/article/view/134453/130228
https://www.revistas.usp.br/psicousp/article/view/134453/147677
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2017 Psicologia USP
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2017 Psicologia USP
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/xml
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Instituto de Psicologia
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Instituto de Psicologia
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Psicologia USP; v. 28 n. 2 (2017); 256-265
Psicologia USP; Vol. 28 No. 2 (2017); 256-265
Psicologia USP; Vol. 28 Núm. 2 (2017); 256-265
1678-5177
0103-6564
reponame:Psicologia USP (Online)
instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron:USP
instname_str Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron_str USP
institution USP
reponame_str Psicologia USP (Online)
collection Psicologia USP (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Psicologia USP (Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv revpsico@usp.br
_version_ 1800221960549957632