O ator e o espectador – Sobre as diferentes funções da linguagem na apresentação de si mesmo no Brasil e na Alemanha

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Schröder, Ulrike
Data de Publicação: 2005
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Pandaemonium Germanicum (Online)
Texto Completo: https://www.revistas.usp.br/pg/article/view/73938
Resumo: The article presents an analysis of different speech styles used by participants of the German speech community in contrast to the Brazilian one, based on examples of interviews made in both cultures. After the illustration of the different language uses, the article’s focus will be on the communicative functions the styles in each community. So, we find the phatic, poetic and expressive function more dominant in the Brazilian speech, whereas the use of the referential and the metalinguistic function seem to be more common in the speech of the German respondents. It is therefore possible to establish the dichotomy between the actor and the spectator in a metaphorical sense to summarize these contrasting functions. Finally, the fact in which these results can in part be explicated by their embedding in different cultural and historical backgrounds, emphasizing the Brazilian speech community as a more heterogenous and baroque, compared with the German one which tends to be more homogenous and (self)-observing will be shown.
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spelling O ator e o espectador – Sobre as diferentes funções da linguagem na apresentação de si mesmo no Brasil e na AlemanhaO ator e o espectador – Sobre as diferentes funções da linguagem na apresentação de si mesmo no Brasil e na AlemanhaO ator e o espectador – Sobre as diferentes funções da linguagem na apresentação de si mesmo no Brasil e na AlemanhaComunidade de falaestilo de falafunções comunicativasKommunikationsgemeinschaftRedestilkommunikative FunktionenSpeech CommunitySpeech styleCommunicative FunctionsThe article presents an analysis of different speech styles used by participants of the German speech community in contrast to the Brazilian one, based on examples of interviews made in both cultures. After the illustration of the different language uses, the article’s focus will be on the communicative functions the styles in each community. So, we find the phatic, poetic and expressive function more dominant in the Brazilian speech, whereas the use of the referential and the metalinguistic function seem to be more common in the speech of the German respondents. It is therefore possible to establish the dichotomy between the actor and the spectator in a metaphorical sense to summarize these contrasting functions. Finally, the fact in which these results can in part be explicated by their embedding in different cultural and historical backgrounds, emphasizing the Brazilian speech community as a more heterogenous and baroque, compared with the German one which tends to be more homogenous and (self)-observing will be shown.Basierend auf Interviewsausschnitten in beiden Kulturen, werden in dem Artikel unterschiedliche Redestile der deutschen und der brasilianischen Kommunikationsgemeinschaft vorgestellt. Nach einer Illustration des divergierenden Sprachgebrauchs werden die kommunikativen Funktionen fokussiert, die den Sprechweisen in der jeweiligen Gemeinschaft zukommen. In der brasilianischen Rede dominieren die phatische, die poetische und die expressive Funktion, in der deutschen dagegen finden sich häufigere Verwendungen der referentiellen und metalinguistischen Funktion. Zusammenfassen lassen sich diese gegensätzlichen Tendenzen am besten mit der metaphorischen Dichotomisierung von Akteur und Betrachter. Außerdem wird gezeigt, wie diese Resultate teilweise dadurch erklärt werden können, daß man sie in einen kulturgeschichtlichen Hintergrund einbettet, wobei die Charakterisierung der brasilianischen Kultur als im Vergleich zur deutschen eher heterogen und barock im Vordergrund steht; die deutsche Kultur hingegen erscheint im Vergleich zur brasilianischen als tendenziell homogener und (selbst)beobachtender.Basierend auf Interviewsausschnitten in beiden Kulturen, werden in dem Artikel unterschiedliche Redestile der deutschen und der brasilianischen Kommunikationsgemeinschaft vorgestellt. Nach einer Illustration des divergierenden Sprachgebrauchs werden die kommunikativen Funktionen fokussiert, die den Sprechweisen in der jeweiligen Gemeinschaft zukommen. In der brasilianischen Rede dominieren die phatische, die poetische und die expressive Funktion, in der deutschen dagegen finden sich häufigere Verwendungen der referentiellen und metalinguistischen Funktion. Zusammenfassen lassen sich diese gegensätzlichen Tendenzen am besten mit der metaphorischen Dichotomisierung von Akteur und Betrachter. Außerdem wird gezeigt, wie diese Resultate teilweise dadurch erklärt werden können, daß man sie in einen kulturgeschichtlichen Hintergrund einbettet, wobei die Charakterisierung der brasilianischen Kultur als im Vergleich zur deutschen eher heterogen und barock im Vordergrund steht; die deutsche Kultur hingegen erscheint im Vergleich zur brasilianischen als tendenziell homogener und (selbst)beobachtender.Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Filosofia, Letras e Ciências Humanas2005-12-17info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/pg/article/view/7393810.11606/1982-8837.pg.2005.73938Pandaemonium Germanicum; n. 9 (2005); 293-3101982-88371414-1906reponame:Pandaemonium Germanicum (Online)instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPporhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/pg/article/view/73938/77599Copyright (c) 2018 Pandaemonium Germanicuminfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSchröder, Ulrike2016-04-15T12:27:56Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/73938Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/pgPUBhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||pandaemonium@usp.br1982-88371414-1906opendoar:2023-09-13T11:52:46.038719Pandaemonium Germanicum (Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv O ator e o espectador – Sobre as diferentes funções da linguagem na apresentação de si mesmo no Brasil e na Alemanha
O ator e o espectador – Sobre as diferentes funções da linguagem na apresentação de si mesmo no Brasil e na Alemanha
O ator e o espectador – Sobre as diferentes funções da linguagem na apresentação de si mesmo no Brasil e na Alemanha
title O ator e o espectador – Sobre as diferentes funções da linguagem na apresentação de si mesmo no Brasil e na Alemanha
spellingShingle O ator e o espectador – Sobre as diferentes funções da linguagem na apresentação de si mesmo no Brasil e na Alemanha
Schröder, Ulrike
Comunidade de fala
estilo de fala
funções comunicativas
Kommunikationsgemeinschaft
Redestil
kommunikative Funktionen
Speech Community
Speech style
Communicative Functions
title_short O ator e o espectador – Sobre as diferentes funções da linguagem na apresentação de si mesmo no Brasil e na Alemanha
title_full O ator e o espectador – Sobre as diferentes funções da linguagem na apresentação de si mesmo no Brasil e na Alemanha
title_fullStr O ator e o espectador – Sobre as diferentes funções da linguagem na apresentação de si mesmo no Brasil e na Alemanha
title_full_unstemmed O ator e o espectador – Sobre as diferentes funções da linguagem na apresentação de si mesmo no Brasil e na Alemanha
title_sort O ator e o espectador – Sobre as diferentes funções da linguagem na apresentação de si mesmo no Brasil e na Alemanha
author Schröder, Ulrike
author_facet Schröder, Ulrike
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Schröder, Ulrike
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Comunidade de fala
estilo de fala
funções comunicativas
Kommunikationsgemeinschaft
Redestil
kommunikative Funktionen
Speech Community
Speech style
Communicative Functions
topic Comunidade de fala
estilo de fala
funções comunicativas
Kommunikationsgemeinschaft
Redestil
kommunikative Funktionen
Speech Community
Speech style
Communicative Functions
description The article presents an analysis of different speech styles used by participants of the German speech community in contrast to the Brazilian one, based on examples of interviews made in both cultures. After the illustration of the different language uses, the article’s focus will be on the communicative functions the styles in each community. So, we find the phatic, poetic and expressive function more dominant in the Brazilian speech, whereas the use of the referential and the metalinguistic function seem to be more common in the speech of the German respondents. It is therefore possible to establish the dichotomy between the actor and the spectator in a metaphorical sense to summarize these contrasting functions. Finally, the fact in which these results can in part be explicated by their embedding in different cultural and historical backgrounds, emphasizing the Brazilian speech community as a more heterogenous and baroque, compared with the German one which tends to be more homogenous and (self)-observing will be shown.
publishDate 2005
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2005-12-17
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/pg/article/view/73938
10.11606/1982-8837.pg.2005.73938
url https://www.revistas.usp.br/pg/article/view/73938
identifier_str_mv 10.11606/1982-8837.pg.2005.73938
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.revistas.usp.br/pg/article/view/73938/77599
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2018 Pandaemonium Germanicum
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2018 Pandaemonium Germanicum
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Filosofia, Letras e Ciências Humanas
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Filosofia, Letras e Ciências Humanas
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Pandaemonium Germanicum; n. 9 (2005); 293-310
1982-8837
1414-1906
reponame:Pandaemonium Germanicum (Online)
instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron:USP
instname_str Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron_str USP
institution USP
reponame_str Pandaemonium Germanicum (Online)
collection Pandaemonium Germanicum (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Pandaemonium Germanicum (Online) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||pandaemonium@usp.br
_version_ 1800221977938493440

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