Effect of prodigiosin on the alleviation of the intestinal inflammation of weaned rats based on 1H-NMR spectroscopy study and biochemistry indexes
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences |
Texto Completo: | https://www.revistas.usp.br/bjps/article/view/180955 |
Resumo: | Weaning results in intestinal dysfunction, mucosal atrophy, transient anorexia, and intestinal barrier defects. In this study, the effect of prodigiosin (PG) on the intestinal inflammation of weaned rats was investigated by using 1 H-NMR spectroscopy and biochemistry indexes to regulate the intestinal metabolism. After administration for 14 days, the body mass of the PG group was increased by 1.29‑ and 1.26-fold compared with those of the control and alcohol groups, respectively, using a dose of 200 μg PG·kg-1 body weight per day. PG increased organic acid content and decreased moisture, pH values, and free ammonia in feces. In addition, PG alleviated the intestinal inflammation of weaned rats. The analysis of 1 H-NMR signal peak attribution and the model validation of metabolic data of feces contents showed that PG significantly affected the metabolism of small molecular compounds in the intestinal tract of weaned rats. This study presents the promising alternative of using PG to alleviate intestinal inflammation effectively in the intestinal tract of weaned rats. |
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Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences |
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Effect of prodigiosin on the alleviation of the intestinal inflammation of weaned rats based on 1H-NMR spectroscopy study and biochemistry indexesProdigiosin/pharmacokineticsProton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy/methodIntestinal Absorption/drug effectsMetabolomics/ methodsRats/weanedMetabolism/drug effectsWeaning results in intestinal dysfunction, mucosal atrophy, transient anorexia, and intestinal barrier defects. In this study, the effect of prodigiosin (PG) on the intestinal inflammation of weaned rats was investigated by using 1 H-NMR spectroscopy and biochemistry indexes to regulate the intestinal metabolism. After administration for 14 days, the body mass of the PG group was increased by 1.29‑ and 1.26-fold compared with those of the control and alcohol groups, respectively, using a dose of 200 μg PG·kg-1 body weight per day. PG increased organic acid content and decreased moisture, pH values, and free ammonia in feces. In addition, PG alleviated the intestinal inflammation of weaned rats. The analysis of 1 H-NMR signal peak attribution and the model validation of metabolic data of feces contents showed that PG significantly affected the metabolism of small molecular compounds in the intestinal tract of weaned rats. This study presents the promising alternative of using PG to alleviate intestinal inflammation effectively in the intestinal tract of weaned rats.Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas2019-12-09info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/bjps/article/view/18095510.1590/s2175-97902019000217819Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences; Vol. 55 (2019); e17819Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences; v. 55 (2019); e17819Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences; Vol. 55 (2019); e178192175-97901984-8250reponame:Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciencesinstname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP)instacron:USPenghttps://www.revistas.usp.br/bjps/article/view/180955/167978Copyright (c) 2019 Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Scienceshttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessYang, Peizhou Wu, Yun Qian, Jing Cai, Kezhou Cao, Lili Zheng, Zhi Luo, Shuizhong Jiang, Shaotong Zhu, Xingxing 2021-01-19T16:47:29Zoai:revistas.usp.br:article/180955Revistahttps://www.revistas.usp.br/bjps/indexPUBhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpbjps@usp.br||elizabeth.igne@gmail.com2175-97901984-8250opendoar:2021-01-19T16:47:29Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences - Universidade de São Paulo (USP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Effect of prodigiosin on the alleviation of the intestinal inflammation of weaned rats based on 1H-NMR spectroscopy study and biochemistry indexes |
title |
Effect of prodigiosin on the alleviation of the intestinal inflammation of weaned rats based on 1H-NMR spectroscopy study and biochemistry indexes |
spellingShingle |
Effect of prodigiosin on the alleviation of the intestinal inflammation of weaned rats based on 1H-NMR spectroscopy study and biochemistry indexes Yang, Peizhou Prodigiosin/pharmacokinetics Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy/method Intestinal Absorption/drug effects Metabolomics/ methods Rats/weaned Metabolism/drug effects |
title_short |
Effect of prodigiosin on the alleviation of the intestinal inflammation of weaned rats based on 1H-NMR spectroscopy study and biochemistry indexes |
title_full |
Effect of prodigiosin on the alleviation of the intestinal inflammation of weaned rats based on 1H-NMR spectroscopy study and biochemistry indexes |
title_fullStr |
Effect of prodigiosin on the alleviation of the intestinal inflammation of weaned rats based on 1H-NMR spectroscopy study and biochemistry indexes |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of prodigiosin on the alleviation of the intestinal inflammation of weaned rats based on 1H-NMR spectroscopy study and biochemistry indexes |
title_sort |
Effect of prodigiosin on the alleviation of the intestinal inflammation of weaned rats based on 1H-NMR spectroscopy study and biochemistry indexes |
author |
Yang, Peizhou |
author_facet |
Yang, Peizhou Wu, Yun Qian, Jing Cai, Kezhou Cao, Lili Zheng, Zhi Luo, Shuizhong Jiang, Shaotong Zhu, Xingxing |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Wu, Yun Qian, Jing Cai, Kezhou Cao, Lili Zheng, Zhi Luo, Shuizhong Jiang, Shaotong Zhu, Xingxing |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Yang, Peizhou Wu, Yun Qian, Jing Cai, Kezhou Cao, Lili Zheng, Zhi Luo, Shuizhong Jiang, Shaotong Zhu, Xingxing |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Prodigiosin/pharmacokinetics Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy/method Intestinal Absorption/drug effects Metabolomics/ methods Rats/weaned Metabolism/drug effects |
topic |
Prodigiosin/pharmacokinetics Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy/method Intestinal Absorption/drug effects Metabolomics/ methods Rats/weaned Metabolism/drug effects |
description |
Weaning results in intestinal dysfunction, mucosal atrophy, transient anorexia, and intestinal barrier defects. In this study, the effect of prodigiosin (PG) on the intestinal inflammation of weaned rats was investigated by using 1 H-NMR spectroscopy and biochemistry indexes to regulate the intestinal metabolism. After administration for 14 days, the body mass of the PG group was increased by 1.29‑ and 1.26-fold compared with those of the control and alcohol groups, respectively, using a dose of 200 μg PG·kg-1 body weight per day. PG increased organic acid content and decreased moisture, pH values, and free ammonia in feces. In addition, PG alleviated the intestinal inflammation of weaned rats. The analysis of 1 H-NMR signal peak attribution and the model validation of metabolic data of feces contents showed that PG significantly affected the metabolism of small molecular compounds in the intestinal tract of weaned rats. This study presents the promising alternative of using PG to alleviate intestinal inflammation effectively in the intestinal tract of weaned rats. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-12-09 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/bjps/article/view/180955 10.1590/s2175-97902019000217819 |
url |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/bjps/article/view/180955 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/s2175-97902019000217819 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.revistas.usp.br/bjps/article/view/180955/167978 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2019 Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2019 Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences; Vol. 55 (2019); e17819 Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences; v. 55 (2019); e17819 Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences; Vol. 55 (2019); e17819 2175-9790 1984-8250 reponame:Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences instname:Universidade de São Paulo (USP) instacron:USP |
instname_str |
Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
instacron_str |
USP |
institution |
USP |
reponame_str |
Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences |
collection |
Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences - Universidade de São Paulo (USP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
bjps@usp.br||elizabeth.igne@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1800222914564325376 |